Journals / Journal of Business Economics and Finance / 2020 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG SOVEREIGN CREDIT RISK PREMIUM, SOVEREIGN BONDS AND CURRENCY RATES IN FRAGILE THREE COUNTRIES

Pages
262–273
Publication Date
2020-09-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In order to ensure these countries to maintain financial stability, economic, political and social reforms are required to minimize country risks and to decrease dependency on foreign capital.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose- For developing countries that are highly dependent on foreign investment in terms of saving gap funding, risk assessment tools are crucially important.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Under the evolving circumstance of flow of international funds along the last decade, this study aims to investigate into causality relationship among sovereign credit default swap premiums, interest and currency rates of “Fragile Three” Countries of Brazil, South Africa and Turkey through new generation econometric methods for the period of 2007M2-2017M1.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In order to ensure these countries to maintain financial stability, economic, political and social reforms are required to minimize country risks and to decrease dependency on foreign capital.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2005 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Sovereign credit default swap premiums · sovereign bond interest rates · foreign currency

Abstract

Purpose- For developing countries that are highly dependent on foreign investment in terms of saving gap funding, risk assessment tools are crucially important. Under the evolving circumstance of flow of international funds along the last decade, this study aims to investigate into causality relationship among sovereign credit default swap premiums, interest and currency rates of “Fragile Three” Countries of Brazil, South Africa and Turkey through new generation econometric methods for the period of 2007M2-2017M1. Methodology-To that end, stationarity, co-integration and causality relationships were analysed by means of Kapetanios’s (2005) multi-structural fractural unit root test, Johansen Cointegration Test (1990) and Toda-Yamamoto (1995) test (TY), respectively. Findings- Our findings suggest that these variables of F3 countries are influenced substantially from each other. Conclusion- The necessary economic policies should be developed to ensure permanent stability at exchange rate and interest rate levels. In order to ensure these countries to maintain financial stability, economic, political and social reforms are required to minimize country risks and to decrease dependency on foreign capital.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKIN, T., ISİKLİ, E. (2020). THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG SOVEREIGN CREDIT RISK PREMIUM, SOVEREIGN BONDS AND CURRENCY RATES IN FRAGILE THREE COUNTRIES. Journal of Business Economics and Finance, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 262–273. https://ajindex.com/articles/835016

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Augustin P., Subrahmanyam M. G., Tang, D. Y., & Wang S. Q. (2016). Credit default swaps: Past, present, and future. The Annual Review of Financial Economics, 8(10): 1–10.22. Bai, J. & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66 (1): 47-78. Başarır Ç. & Keten M. (2016). A Cointegration analysis between CDS premiums, stock indexes and exchange rates in Emerging countries. MAE Univeristy Social Sciences Periodical, 8(15): 369-380
  2. Bekkour, L., Jin, X., Lehnert, T., Rasmouki, F. & Wolff, C. (2015). Euro at risk: The impact of member countries’ credit risk on the stability of the common currency. Journal of Empirical Finance, 33: 67–83.
  3. Bernanke, B. & Gertler, M. (1990). Financial fragility and economic performance. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 105 (1): 87–114. Bloomberg Statistical Database, www.bloomberg.com, [Accessed 2017] Breuer A. & Sauter O. (2013). Calculating the unthinkable: Exchange rate effects of a credit event. Applied Economics Quarterly, Berlin, 58(1 ): 1-18.
  4. Bozkurt, İ., (2015). Determination of the relationship between financial stability and CDS premiums by using fuzzy regression analysis: Turkey case. Gümüşhane University, Electronic Periodical of Social Sciences, 6(13): 64-80. Capistrán, C. & Ramos-Francia, M. (2009). Inflation dynamics in Latin America. Contemporary Economic Policy, 27(3): 349-362.
  5. Chan-Lau, J. & Kim Y. (2004). Equity prices, credit default swaps, and bond spreads In Emerging Markets. IMF Working Paper No. 27. O’Kane, D. (2012). The link between Eurozone sovereign debt and CDS prices. EDHEC-Risk Institute Report Duffee, D. (1999). Credit swap valuation. Financial Analysist Journal, 55: 73–87.
  6. Eğilmez, M. (2013). Foreing exchange, interest, government bond, BIST, credit ranking, CDS briefly. Kendime Yazılar, http://www.mahfiegilmez.com/2013/07/kur-faiz-dibs-bist-reyting-cds-hepsi.html. [Accessed 15 February 2017].
  7. ETF Trends (2017). Emerging market ETFs: Keep wath over the fragile three. https://www.etftrends.com/2015/03/emerging-market-etfs-keep-watch-over-fragile-three. [Accessed February 2017].
  8. Flannery, M.J., Houston J.F. & Partnoy F. (2010). Credit default swap spreads as viable substitutes for credit ratings. University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 158: 2085.
  9. Fontana, A. & Scheicher, M. (2010). An analysis of Euro Area sovereign CDS and their relation with government bonds. European Central Bank Working Paper Series – 1271. Gonzalo, J. & Granger, C. (