Journals / Genel Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

Predictors of Foot Care Behavior in Adults with Type-2 Diabetes: Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life

Tip 2 Diyabeti Olan Yetişkin Bireylerde Ayak Bakım Davranışının Yordayıcıları: Öz Etkililik ve Yaşam Kalitesi

Pages
164–176
Publication Date
2022-08-25
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: The results from the study showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the foot self-care behavior of the participants and educational status, age group, duration of diabetes, presence of chronic disease other than diabetes, exercise, HbA1C level, their diet+foot control, medical treatment, exercise status, self-efficacy sub-dimensions’ and total scores, and physical functioning, social functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, energy/vitality, mental health, pain, and general health perception sub-dimension scores of the quality of life (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: This study aimed to determine foot self-care behavior, self-efficacy, and quality of life levels of adults with type-2 diabetes mellitus and to identify the factors affecting foot self-care behavior.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: A descriptive-correlational research design was used for the study, which included the participation of 150 individuals between the ages of 18 and 65 with type-2 diabetes mellitus.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: The results from the study showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the foot self-care behavior of the participants and educational status, age group, duration of diabetes, presence of chronic disease other than diabetes, exercise, HbA1C level, their diet+foot control, medical treatment, exercise status, self-efficacy sub-dimensions’ and total scores, and physical functioning, social functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, energy/vitality, mental health, pain, and general health perception sub-dimension scores of the quality of life (p
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Tip-2 diyabet · Ayak öz-bakım davranışı · Öz-etkililik

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine foot self-care behavior, self-efficacy, and quality of life levels of adults with type-2 diabetes mellitus and to identify the factors affecting foot self-care behavior. Methods: A descriptive-correlational research design was used for the study, which included the participation of 150 individuals between the ages of 18 and 65 with type-2 diabetes mellitus. A personal information form, the Foot Self-Care Behavior Assessment Form, SF-36 Quality of Life Survey, and Type 2 Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale were used for the collection of research data. Results: The results from the study showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the foot self-care behavior of the participants and educational status, age group, duration of diabetes, presence of chronic disease other than diabetes, exercise, HbA1C level, their diet+foot control, medical treatment, exercise status, self-efficacy sub-dimensions’ and total scores, and physical functioning, social functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, energy/vitality, mental health, pain, and general health perception sub-dimension scores of the quality of life (p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada tip 2 diyabeti olan yetişkin bireylerin ayak öz bakım davranışları, öz- etkililik ve yaşam kalitesi düzeylerini değerlendirmek ve ayak öz bakım davranışına etki eden faktörleri belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: 18-65 yaş arası tip 2 diyabeti olan 150 kişinin dahil edildiği bu çalışmada tanımlayıcı-ilişkisel araştırma deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında kişisel bilgi formu, Ayak Öz Bakım Davranışı Değerlendirme Formu, SF-36 Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği ve Tip 2 Diyabetlilerde Öz-Etkililik Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Bireylerin eğitim durumu, yaş grupları, diyabet süresi, diyabet dışında kronik hastalık, egzersiz yapma durumu ve HbA1C düzeyi, öz-etkililik diyet+ayak kontrolü alt boyutu, tıbbi tedavi alt boyutu, fiziksel egzersiz alt boyutu, öz-etkililik toplam puanı, yaşam kalitesi fiziksel fonksiyon, fiziksel rol, emosyonel rol, enerji/canlılık, ruhsal, sosyal, ağrı ve genel sağlık alt boyutları puanlarının ayak bakım davranışı arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır (p

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Cite This Article

KÜÇÇÜK, B., TOSUN, A. S. (2022). Predictors of Foot Care Behavior in Adults with Type-2 Diabetes: Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life. Genel Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2, 164–176. https://ajindex.com/articles/831367

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References (3)

  1. Abate, T. W., Tareke, M., & Tirfie, M. (2018). Self-care practices and associated factors among diabetes patients attending the outpatient department in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes, 11(1), 800. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3874-8.
  2. Ahmad Sharoni, S. K., Abdul Rahman, H., Minhat, H. S., Shariff-Ghazali, S., & Azman Ong, M. H. (2018). The effects of self-efficacy enhancing program on foot self-care behaviour of older adults with diabetes: A randomised controlled trial in elderly care facility, Peninsular Malaysia. PloS one, 13(3), e0192417. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192417
  3. Ahmad Sharoni, S. K., Mohd Razi, M. N., Abdul Rashid, N. F., & Mahmood, Y. E. (2017). Self-efficacy of foot care behaviour of elderly patients with diabetes. Malaysian Family Physician,12(2), 2–8.