Journals / Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 50

Civil-Military Relations in Pakistan and the Baluchistan Conflict

Pakistan Sivil-Askeri İlişkileri ve Belucistan Çatışması

Pages
59–75
Publication Date
2016-08-24
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The methodological differences between these groups will be explained with the military activism perspective which argues that soldiers are more war-prone than civilians because of institutional and personal interests as well as military-mindset.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This article analyzes the differences between civilians’ and soldiers’ approach to the solutions of ethnic conflicts through the Baluchistan conflict, an important domestic problem in Pakistan during the Musharraf military regime and Zardari civilian regime.
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Key Findings & Data:The findings show that the military and military-origined politicians preferred to solve the Baluchistan conflict through military measures whereas politically-weak civilians looked at the conflict through a wider perspective.
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Conclusion & Impact:The methodological differences between these groups will be explained with the military activism perspective which argues that soldiers are more war-prone than civilians because of institutional and personal interests as well as military-mindset.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Pakistan · Belucistan Sorunu · Askeri Aktivizm

Abstract

This article analyzes the differences between civilians’ and soldiers’ approach to the solutions of ethnic conflicts through the Baluchistan conflict, an important domestic problem in Pakistan during the Musharraf military regime and Zardari civilian regime. The findings show that the military and military-origined politicians preferred to solve the Baluchistan conflict through military measures whereas politically-weak civilians looked at the conflict through a wider perspective. The methodological differences between these groups will be explained with the military activism perspective which argues that soldiers are more war-prone than civilians because of institutional and personal interests as well as military-mindset.

Özet

Bu makalenin amacı Müşerref askeri rejimi ve Zerdari (Pakistan Halk Partisi) sivil rejimi dönemlerinde Pakistan’ın önemli bir iç sorunu olan Belucistan çatışması üzerinden sivillerle askerlerin etnik çatışmaların çözümüne yönelik yöntem farklılıklarını incelemektir. Bulgular Pakistan’da ordunun ve ordu-kökenli yöneticilerin homojen olarak Belucistan sorununu askeri önlemlerle çözme yanlısı olduğunu gösterirken, siyasi açıdan güçsüz olan sivil yöneticilerin çatışmaya daha geniş bir perspektifle baktığını ortaya koymaktadır. İki grup arasındaki yöntem farklılıkları kişisel ve kurumsal çıkarlar ile askeri düşünce yapısı sebebiyle askerlerin sivillere nazaran güç kullanmaya daha meyilli olduklarını öngören askeri aktivizm görüşü ile açıklanmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

ÜLGÜL, M. (2016). Civil-Military Relations in Pakistan and the Baluchistan Conflict. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 50, 59–75. https://ajindex.com/articles/80105

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