Journals / Journal of Investigations on Engineering and Technology / 2020 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2

Assessing Performance of Manually Controlled Solar Tracking System in Climate Condition of Kano, Nigeria

Pages
37–47
Publication Date
2020-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, the dual-axis tracking module is extracting more amount of solar irradiance than fixed module.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:A solar tracking system is a mechanism used to move and position a solar photovoltaic in such a way that it is positioned and oriented perpendicular to the sun beam for maximum amount of solar irradiance and maximum power outputs.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this paper, the amount of solar irradiance of the tracking module is compared with fixed solar module by experimentally in Kano, Nigeria for the three months (May, June, July, 2019).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, the dual-axis tracking module is extracting more amount of solar irradiance than fixed module.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Altitude angle · Azimuth angle · Solarimeter

Abstract

A solar tracking system is a mechanism used to move and position a solar photovoltaic in such a way that it is positioned and oriented perpendicular to the sun beam for maximum amount of solar irradiance and maximum power outputs. However, fixed solar panel is more preferred than tracking module because it is cost effective. In this paper, the amount of solar irradiance of the tracking module is compared with fixed solar module by experimentally in Kano, Nigeria for the three months (May, June, July, 2019). It was observed that the highest average amount solar irradiance extracted by tracking collector was 10923.67 W/m2 and average solar irradiance harnessed by stationary collector (without tracking) was 9151.33 W/m2. The average percentage change of solar irradiance with tracking was 16.22 % over solar irradiance without tracking (stationary). In conclusion, the dual-axis tracking module is extracting more amount of solar irradiance than fixed module.

🔖

Cite This Article

MUHAMMAD, J. Y., ALHASSAN, S., KYARI, I. B., GELE, M. A., WAZIRI, A. B. W. (2020). Assessing Performance of Manually Controlled Solar Tracking System in Climate Condition of Kano, Nigeria. Journal of Investigations on Engineering and Technology, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2, 37–47. https://ajindex.com/articles/777485

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (5)

  1. Seme, S., Stumberger, G. Vorsic, J. (2011). Maximum Efficiency Trajectories of a Two-Axis Sun Tracking System Determined Considering Tracking System Consumption. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 26, 1280-1290
  2. Prinsloo, G., Dobson, R. (2014). Solar Tracking. High Precision Solar Position Algorithms, Programs, Software and Source-Code for Computing the Solar Vector, Solar Coordinates. Sun Angles in Microprocessor, PLC, Arduino, PIC and PC-Based Sun Tracking Devices or Dynamic Sun Following Hardware. Stellenbosch: SolarBooks. ISBN 978-0-620-61576-1, 1-542
  3. Serhan M., El-Chaar L. (2010). Two axes Sun Tracking System: Comparison with a fixed system. International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ’10), at Granada (Spain) on 23-25 March, 2010
  4. Khalil, A. A., El-Singaby, M. (2003). Position control of sun tracking system. Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 3, 1134 – 1137, 27-30th December, 2003. DOI:10.1109/MWSCAS.2003.1562493 [5] Dankoff, W. Glossary of Solar Water Pumping Terms and Related Components. Available www.dankoffsolarpumps.com [6] Nijegodorov, N., Devan, K. R. S., Jain, P. K., Carlsson, S. (1994). Atmospheric transmittance models and an analytical method to predict the optimum slope of an absorber plate variously oriented at any latitude. Renewable Energy, 4(5), 529-543. DOI: 10.1016/0960-1481(94)90215-1 [7] Yakup M., Malik A. Q. (2001). Optimum tilt angle and orientation for solar collector in Brunei Darussalam. Renewable Energy, 24(2), 223-234. DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(00)00168-3 [8] Gunerhan, H., Hepbasli, A. (2007). Determination of the optimum tilt angle of solar collectors for building applications. 42(2), 779-783. DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.09.012 [9] Sharan, A. M., Prateek, M. (2006). Automation of minimum torque based accurate solar tracking systems using microprocessors. Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, 86(5), 415-437
  5. Huynh, P. T., Cho, B. H. (1999). Design and analysis of a regulated peak-power tracking system. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 10(2), 360-367. DOI: 10.1109/60.391904 [11] Hiyama, T., Kouzuma, S., Imakubo, T. (1995). Identification of optimal operating point of PV modules using neural network for real time maximum power tracking control. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 10(2), 360-367, 1995. DOI: 10.1109/60.391904 [12] Baz, A., Sabry, A., Mobarak, A., Morcos, S. (1984). On the tracking error of self-contained solar tracking system. Journal