Journals / Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research / 2019 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of Oral Health Status of Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism

Subklinik Hipotiroiditli Çocuklarda Ağız Sağlığı Durumunun Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
237–244
Publication Date
2019-12-31
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was detected that there was no significant difference between the controland experimental groups in terms of plaque index, and gingival index scores.Conclusion: It was determined that the prevalance of dental caries in children with subclinicalhypothyroidism was higher than in healthy children, but periodontal health was not affected.However, we believe that larger population studies should be carried out to support our findings.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To assess and compare the oral health status of children suffering from subclinicalhypothyroidism and healthy children.Methods: A total of 72 children, 36 with subclinical hypothyroiditis (experimental group) and36 healthy controls (control group) were included in the study.
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Key Findings & Data:Two-way ANOVA and Bonferroni test were used for statistical analysis of the obtaineddata.Results: It was determined that DMFT values of the experimental group were higher than thecontrol group but the statistically significant difference was only observed in the 13-18 agegroup (p <0.05).
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Conclusion & Impact:It was detected that there was no significant difference between the controland experimental groups in terms of plaque index, and gingival index scores.Conclusion: It was determined that the prevalance of dental caries in children with subclinicalhypothyroidism was higher than in healthy children, but periodontal health was not affected.However, we believe that larger population studies should be carried out to support our findings.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Çocuk · Diş çürüğü · Subklinik hipotiroidi

Abstract

Objective: To assess and compare the oral health status of children suffering from subclinicalhypothyroidism and healthy children.Methods: A total of 72 children, 36 with subclinical hypothyroiditis (experimental group) and36 healthy controls (control group) were included in the study. DMFT/dft index, gingival index,and plaque index were used to determine the oral health status of the children included in thestudy. Two-way ANOVA and Bonferroni test were used for statistical analysis of the obtaineddata.Results: It was determined that DMFT values of the experimental group were higher than thecontrol group but the statistically significant difference was only observed in the 13-18 agegroup (p <0.05). It was detected that there was no significant difference between the controland experimental groups in terms of plaque index, and gingival index scores.Conclusion: It was determined that the prevalance of dental caries in children with subclinicalhypothyroidism was higher than in healthy children, but periodontal health was not affected.However, we believe that larger population studies should be carried out to support our findings.

Özet

Amaç: Bu araştırmada, subklinik hipotiroiditli çocuk hastaların ağız sağlığı durumunun değerlendirilmesi ve sağlıklı çocuklarla karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Yöntem: Araştırmaya 4-18 yaş aralığındaki 36’sı subklinik hipotiroiditli (deney grubu), 36’sı sağlıklı (kontrol grubu) toplam 72 çocuk dahil edildi. Araştırmaya dahil edilen çocukların ağız sağlığı durumunun belirlemek için DMFT/dft indeksi, gingival indeks, plak indeksi kullanıldı. Elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel analizlerinde 2 yönlü varyans analizi (two-way ANOVA) ve Bonferroni testi kullanıldı.Bulgular: Deney grubunun DMFT değerlerinin kontrol grubundan daha yüksek olduğu ancak aradaki farkın sadece 13-18 yaş grubunda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu belirlendi (p<0.05). Plak indeksi ve gingival indeks skorları açısından kontrol ve deney grubu arasında anlamlı bir fark olmadığı tespit edildi (p>0.05). Sonuç: Subklinik hipotiroiditli çocuk hastalarda diş çürüğü görülme sıklığının sağlıklı çocuklara oranla daha yüksek olduğu ancak periodontal sağlığın etkilenmediği belirlendi. Bununla birlikte, bulgularımızın desteklenmesi için daha geniş popülasyonlu çalışmaların yapılması gerektiği kanısındayız.

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Cite This Article

TÜLOĞLU, N., KALİÇOĞLU, T., KIREL, B. (2019). Evaluation of Oral Health Status of Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism. Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3, 237–244. https://ajindex.com/articles/774520

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