Journals / İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD) / 2018 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL CREDIT VOLUMES OF TRADITIONAL AND PARTICIPATION BANKS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN TURKEY

TÜRKİYE’DE GELENEKSEL VE KATILIM BANKALARININ TOPLAM KREDİ HACİMLERİYLE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİSİ

Pages
69–95
Publication Date
2018-06-30
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Granger Causality Test results shows that there is one-way causality relation from the total credit volume of development and investment banks to GDP, from GDP to participation banks' total credit volume, and from GDP to total credit volume of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:It is assumed that there is a relationship between economic development and the loans provided by the banks.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between credit volumes of traditional and participation banks and gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkey.
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Conclusion & Impact:Granger Causality Test results shows that there is one-way causality relation from the total credit volume of development and investment banks to GDP, from GDP to participation banks' total credit volume, and from GDP to total credit volume of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kredi Hacmi · Ekonomik Büyüme · Nedensellik Testi

Abstract

It is assumed that there is a relationship between economic development and the loans provided by the banks. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between credit volumes of traditional and participation banks and gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkey. Johansen Cointegration and Granger Causality test were applied in the study. According to Johansen Cointegration Analysis, there is a long-run relationship between the total credit volume of development and investment banks and GDP. Granger Causality Test results shows that there is one-way causality relation from the total credit volume of development and investment banks to GDP, from GDP to participation banks' total credit volume, and from GDP to total credit volume of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey. However, no causality relationship between total loan volumes of deposit banks and GDP was found. It can be said that, contrary to the general belief, the traditional bank credit volume is not the reason for the economic growth.

Özet

Ekonomik gelişme ile bankalarının sağladığı krediler arasında bir ilişkisi olduğu varsayılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’deki geleneksel bankalar ile katılım bankalarının kredi hacimleriyle gayri safi yurtiçi hâsıla (GSYH) arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Çalışmada Johansen Eşbütünleşme ve Granger Nedensellik testi uygulanmıştır. Yapılan Johansen Eşbütünleşme analiz sonucuna göre, kalkınma ve yatırım bankalarının toplam kredi hacimleriyle GSYH arasında uzun dönemli bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Granger Nedensellik testi sonucunda, kalkınma ve yatırım bankalarının toplam kredi hacimlerinden GSYH’ye doğru, GSYH’den katılım bankalarının toplam kredi hacmine doğru ve GSYH’den T.C. Merkez Bankası’nın toplam kredi hacmine doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkisinin var olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ancak mevduat bankalarının toplam kredi hacimleriyle GSYH arasında herhangi bir nedensellik ilişkisine rastlanılamamıştır. Elde edilen bulgular ışığında, genel inanışın aksine geleneksel banka kredi hacminin ekonomik büyümenin nedeni olmadığı söylenebilir.

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Cite This Article

ÇAKAR, R., GÜNGÖR, S., KARAKAŞ, G. (2018). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL CREDIT VOLUMES OF TRADITIONAL AND PARTICIPATION BANKS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN TURKEY. İslam Ekonomisi ve Finansı Dergisi (İEFD), Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 69–95. https://ajindex.com/articles/771301

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