Journals / Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

Determination of Nutritional Risk in Bone Marrow Transplantation Patients and Influencing Factors

Kemik İliği Nakli Hastalarında Nutrisyonel Risk Saptanması ve Etkileyen Faktörler

Pages
21–30
Publication Date
2022-01-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Demographic characteristics, clinical parameters, nurse observation notes, physician notes were examined.Results: It was found that the nutritional risk screening score was higher in patients who needed nutritional support, with pain due to mucositis , in foreign nationals , had nausea / vomiting , in allogeneic transplants, had oral intake is restricted.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study was to analyse the data of transplant patients retrospectively in order to develop new methods of nutritional support for the future.Methods: Files of 116 bone marrow translant patients who were treated at private Hospital between January 2015 and June 2017 were analysed.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the nutritional risk screening score and age groups, in patients with foreign nationality, nausea /vomiting, and allogeneic transplants.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Demographic characteristics, clinical parameters, nurse observation notes, physician notes were examined.Results: It was found that the nutritional risk screening score was higher in patients who needed nutritional support, with pain due to mucositis , in foreign nationals , had nausea / vomiting , in allogeneic transplants, had oral intake is restricted.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Kemik iliği transplantasyonu · Kilo kaybı · Beslenme

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to analyse the data of transplant patients retrospectively in order to develop new methods of nutritional support for the future.Methods: Files of 116 bone marrow translant patients who were treated at private Hospital between January 2015 and June 2017 were analysed. Demographic characteristics, clinical parameters, nurse observation notes, physician notes were examined.Results: It was found that the nutritional risk screening score was higher in patients who needed nutritional support, with pain due to mucositis , in foreign nationals , had nausea / vomiting , in allogeneic transplants, had oral intake is restricted. Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the nutritional risk screening score and age groups, in patients with foreign nationality, nausea /vomiting, and allogeneic transplants. In this group of patients, it may be advisable to evaluate the nutritional habits in advance, to provide appropriate food choices according to the socio-cultural status of the patients and to take an active role in nutrition decisions.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışma geçmiş yıllardaki hasta verilerimiz doğrultusunda elde edilen sonuçlarla, gelecekte nakil yapılacak hastalar için beslenme desteğinde yeni yöntemler geliştirebilmek amacıyla retrospektif olarak planlandı.Yöntem: Retrospektif olarak planlanan çalışmada Ocak 2015 ile Haziran 2017 tarihleri arasında özel bir hastanenin erişkin kemik iliği nakli ünitesinde tedavisi yapılmış hematolojik maligniteli 118 kayıtlı hasta dosyasının 116 tanesi çalışmaya alındı, 2 hasta dosyası veri eksikliği nedeniyle çalışmadan çıkarıldı. Hasta verilerini toplarken hemşire gözlem notları ve hekim notları değerlendirildi. Veriler kişisel özellikler formu ve klinik parametreler formuna kaydedildi. Veriler doğrultusunda Nutrisyonel Risk Taraması formu doldurularak risk puanları hesaplandı. Anlamlılık p<0.05 düzeyinde değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Yabancı uyruklu hastalarda (t=4,08, p<0,0001), lösemi tanısı ile tedavi görenlerde (F=7,25, p=0,001), alojenik kemik iliği nakli olanlarda (t=3,66, p<0,0001), bulantı-kusma olanlarda (t=3,00, p=0,003), oral alımı kısıtlananlarda (t=2,91, p=0,004), nutrisyonel desteğe ihtiyacı olanlarda (t=-3,64, p=0,005), mukozite bağlı ağrısı olanlarda (t=-3,87, p<0,0001) nutrisyonel risk tarama puanının daha yüksek olduğu saptandı.Sonuç: Hastaların büyük çoğunluğunda kilo kaybı geliştiği, nutrisyonel risk tarama puanının yabancı uyruklu hastalarda, bulantı kusması olanlarda ve allojenik nakillerde daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi. Bu veriler doğrultusunda özellikle bu hasta gruplarında beslenme alışkanlıklarının önceden değerlendirilmesi, hastaların sosyo-kültürel durumlarına uygun yemek seçimlerinin sağlanması ve hemşirelerin beslenmeyle ilgili kararlarda aktif rol alması önerilebilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ERDAL, S., ŞİMŞEK, E., KEFLİOĞLU, E., ÖZTÜRK, B., BAŞOL, G., ÇOLAK, N., CAN, G. (2022). Determination of Nutritional Risk in Bone Marrow Transplantation Patients and Influencing Factors. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 21–30. https://ajindex.com/articles/728393

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Arends, J., Bachmann, P., Baracos, V., Barthelemy, N., Bertz, H., Bozzetti, F., et al. (2017). ESPEN guidelines on nutrition in cancer patients. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 36(1), 11–48.
  2. Baumgartner, A., Bargetzi, M., Bargetzi, A., Zueger, N., Medinger, M., Passweg, J., et al. (2017). Nutritional support practices in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation centers: A nationwide comparison. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 35, 43–50.
  3. Fuji, S., Einsele, H., Savani, B. N., & Kapp, M. (2015). Systematic Nutritional Support in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients. Biology of blood and marrow transplantation: journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 21(10), 1707–1713.
  4. Rieger, C. T., Wischumerski, I., Rust, C., & Fiegl, M. (2015). Weight Loss and Decrease of Body Mass Index during Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Are Common Events with Limited Clinical Impact. PloS one, 10(12), e0145445.
  5. Jaime-Pérez, J. C., Colunga-Pedraza, P. R., Gutiérrez-Gurrola, B., Brito-Ramírez, A. S., Gutiérrez-Aguirre, H., Cantú-Rodríguez, O. G., et al. (2013). Obesity is associated with higher overall survival in patients undergoing an outpatient reduced-intensity conditioning hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Blood Cells, Molecules, and Diseases, 51(1), 61-65
  6. Muhsiroğlu, Ö. (2018). Hematopoietik kök kücre nakli yapılan hastalarda beslenme durumunun değerlendirilmesi ve deslenmenin nakil ile ilişkili parametrelere etkisinin incelenmesi (Doktora Tezi). Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, ANKARA
  7. Doney, K., McMillen, K., Buono, L., Deeg, H. J., & Gooley, T. (2019). Impact of Body Mass Index on Outcomes of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Adults. Biology of blood and marrow transplantation: journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 25(3), 613–620.
  8. Farhadfar, N., Kelly, D. L., Mead, L., Nair, S., Colee, J., Irizarry Gatell,et al.(2020). Dietary Intake and Diet Quality of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Survivors. Biology of blood and marrow transplantation: journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 26(6), 1154–1159.
  9. Lazarow, H., Nicolo, M., Compher, C., Kucharczuk, C. R., Stad