Journals / Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: ÖS2

Effect of Titanium Dioxide and Titanium Dioxide-Silver Nanoparticles on Seed Germination of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)

Titanyum Dioksit ve Titanyum Dioksit-Gümüş Nanopartiküllerinin Marul (Lactuca sativa)Tohumunun Çimlenmesine Etkisi

Pages
193–198
Publication Date
2016-10-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Number of seed germination was increased at increasing TiO2 nanoparticles concentration especially at 80 and 100 mg/L TiO2 with compared to control and also determined that radicle increased with TiO2 and TiO2Ag treatment at 20 mg/L and 10 mg/L respectively.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of TiO2 and TiO2Ag nanoparticles on seed germination of lettuce (Lactuca sativa).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Lettuce seeds in petri dishes were separately treated with different concentrations (control, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 mg/L) of 5 mL TiO2 and TiO2Ag nanoparticle suspensions.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Number of seed germination was increased at increasing TiO2 nanoparticles concentration especially at 80 and 100 mg/L TiO2 with compared to control and also determined that radicle increased with TiO2 and TiO2Ag treatment at 20 mg/L and 10 mg/L respectively.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Lactuca sativa · Nanotoksikoloji · Fitotoksisite

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of TiO2 and TiO2Ag nanoparticles on seed germination of lettuce (Lactuca sativa). Two parameters were examined in this study: number of seed germination and root-shoot elongation. Lettuce seeds in petri dishes were separately treated with different concentrations (control, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 mg/L) of 5 mL TiO2 and TiO2Ag nanoparticle suspensions. Number of seed germination was increased at increasing TiO2 nanoparticles concentration especially at 80 and 100 mg/L TiO2 with compared to control and also determined that radicle increased with TiO2 and TiO2Ag treatment at 20 mg/L and 10 mg/L respectively.

Özet

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı TiO2 ve TiO2Ag nanopartiküllerinin marul (Lactuca sativa) bitkisinin tohum çimlenmesine etkisinin değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışmada iki farklı parametre değerlendirilmiştir: tohum çimlenme sayısı ve kök-gövde uzaması. Marul tohumları petri kaplarına yerleştirildikten sonra farklı derişimlerdeki (kontrol, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 ve 100 mg/L) 5’er mL TiO2 ve TiO2Ag nanopartikül süspansiyonlarına maruz bırakılmıştır. Sonuçta marul tohumlarının çimlenme sayılarının nanopartikül derişimi arttıkça arttığı ve bu artışın özellikle 80 ve 100 mg/L TiO2 konsantrasyonlarında gerçekleştiği belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca kök radikula uzamasının 20 mg/L TiO2 ve 10 mg/L TiO2Ag nanopartikül derişimlerinde artış gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

DOĞAROĞLU, Z. G., KÖLELİ, N. (2016). Effect of Titanium Dioxide and Titanium Dioxide-Silver Nanoparticles on Seed Germination of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa). Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: ÖS2, 193–198. https://ajindex.com/articles/715431

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Santos, C.S.C., Gabriel, B., Blanchy, M., Menes, O., García, D., Blanco, M., Arconada, N., and Neto, V., 2015. Industrial Applications of Nanoparticles–a Prospective Overview, Materials Today: Proceedings, 2, 456–465
  2. Shah, V., Belozerova, I., 2009. Influence of Metal Nanoparticles on the Soil Microbial Community and Germination of Lettuce Seeds, Water Air Soil Pollution, 197, 143–148
  3. Lin, D., Xing, B., 2007. Phytotoxicity of Nanoparticles: Inhibition of Seed Germination and Root Growth, Environmental Pollution, 150, 243-250
  4. Zou, X., Shi, J., Zhang, H., 2014. Coexistence of Silver and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles: Enhancing or Reducing Environmental Risks?, Aquatic Toxicology, 154, 168–175
  5. Doolettea,C.L., McLaughlina, M.J., Kirby, J.K. Navarrobal, D.A., 2015. Bioavailability of Silver and Silver Sulfide Nanoparticles to Lettuce (Lactuca sativa): Effect of Agricultural Amendments on Plant Uptake, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 300, 788–795
  6. Larue, C., Castillo-Michel, H., Sobanska, S., Cécillon, L., Bureau, S., Barthès, V., Ouerdane, L., Carrière, M., Sarret, G., 2014. Foliar Exposure of the Crop Lactuca sativa to Silver Nanoparticles: Evidence for Internalization and Changes in Ag Speciation, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 264, 98–106
  7. Du, W., Sun, Y., Ji, R., Zhu, J., Wu, J., Guo, H., 2011. TiO2 and ZnO Nanoparticles Negatively Affect Wheat Growth and Soil Enzyme Activities in Agricultural Soil, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 13, 822-828
  8. Kundu, S., Adhikari, T., Rao, A.S., 2015. Nanotechnology, Plant Nutrition and Climate Change, Chapter 9 in Climate Dynamics in Horticultural Science, vol. 2, p. 152
  9. Larue, C., Laurette, J., Herlin-Boime, N., Khodja, H., Fayard, B., Flank, A.M., et al., 2012. Accumulation, Translocation and Impact of TiO2 Nanoparticles in Wheat (Triticum aestivum spp.): Influence of Diameter and Crystal Phase, Science of the Total Environment, 43, 197–208
  10. Song, U., Jun, H., Waldman, B., Roh, J., Kim, Y., Yi, J., Lee, E.J., 2013. Functional Analyses of Nanoparticle Toxicity: A Comparative Study of the Effects of TiO2 and Ag on Tomatoes (Lycopersiconesculentum), Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 93, 60-67
  11. Gubbins, E.J., Batty, L.J., Lead, J.R., 2011. Phytotoxicity of Silver Nanoparticles to Lemna Minor L., Environmental Pollution, 159, 1551-1559
  12. Feizi, H., Amirmoradi, S., Abdollahi, F., Pour, S.J., 2013. Comparative Effects of Nano Sized and Bulk Titanium Dioxide Concentrations o