Journals / Turkish Journal of Engineering / 2023 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2

Enhancing the seismic performance of high-rise buildings with lead rubber bearing isolators

Pages
99–107
Publication Date
2023-04-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is revealed that adjusting the isolation period in the design of LRB improved the seismic performance of the base-isolated high-rise steel buildings.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Recent earthquakes have enforced the engineering community to design seismically more efficient buildings through the energy dissipation systems.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Firstly, a 20-storey steel frame is selected as a fixed-base building, and then equipped with lead rubber bearings (LRBs).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is revealed that adjusting the isolation period in the design of LRB improved the seismic performance of the base-isolated high-rise steel buildings.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Base isolation · High-rise building · Isolation period

Abstract

Recent earthquakes have enforced the engineering community to design seismically more efficient buildings through the energy dissipation systems. For this purpose, this paper investigates the seismic behavior of a high-rise building with a series of base isolation systems. Firstly, a 20-storey steel frame is selected as a fixed-base building, and then equipped with lead rubber bearings (LRBs). In the modelling of LRB, isolation period is alternatively varied as 4, 4.5, and 5 sec to evaluate the effectiveness of the isolator characteristic on the seismic performance of the high-rise base-isolated buildings. The seismic responses of the fixed-base and base-isolated buildings evaluated through a series of time-history analyses are performed using natural ground motion records. The analysis results are compared using engineering demand parameters such as storey displacement, isolator displacement, relative displacement, roof drift, interstorey drift ratio, absolute acceleration, base shear, base moment, input energy, and hysteretic curve. It is revealed that adjusting the isolation period in the design of LRB improved the seismic performance of the base-isolated high-rise steel buildings.

🔖

Cite This Article

DERİNGÖL, A. H., GÜNEYİSİ, E. M. (2023). Enhancing the seismic performance of high-rise buildings with lead rubber bearing isolators. Turkish Journal of Engineering, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2, 99–107. https://ajindex.com/articles/705013

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Murru, M., Akinci, A., Falcone, G., Pucci, S., Console, R., & Parsons, T. (2016). M≥ 7 earthquake rupture forecast and time‐dependent probability for the Sea of Marmara region, Turkey. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 121(4), 2679-2707. TEC-2007,
  2. Turkish Earthquake Code, Ministry of Public Works and Settlement, Republic of Turkey, Ankara. TBEC 2018 – Turkish Building Earthquake Code 2018, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Interior Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency, Ankara,
  3. Turkey. Xu, Y., Becker, T. C., & Guo, T. (2021). Design optimization of triple friction pendulums for high-rise buildings considering both seismic and wind loads. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 142, 106568. Markou, A. A., Stefanou, G., & Manolis, G. D. (2018). Stochastic response of structures with hybrid base isolation systems. Engineering Structures, 172, 629-643.
  4. Skinner, R. I., Robinson, W. H., & McVerry, G. H. (1993). An introduction to seismic isolation. Wiley. Park, K. S., Jung, H. J., & Lee, I. W. (2002). A comparative study on aseismic performances of base isolation systems for multi-span continuous bridge. Engineering Structures, 24(8), 1001-1013.
  5. Kurino, S., Wei, W., & Igarashi, A. (2021). Seismic fragility and uncertainty mitigation of cable restrainer retrofit for isolated highway bridges incorporated with deteriorated elastomeric bearings. Engineering Structures, 237, 112190. Zordan, T., Liu, T., Briseghella, B., & Zhang, Q. (2014). Improved equivalent viscous damping model for base-isolated structures with lead rubber bearings. Engineering Structures, 75, 340-352.
  6. Ahmadipour, M., & Alam, M. S. (2017). Sensitivity analysis on mechanical characteristics of lead-core steel-reinforced elastomeric bearings under cyclic loading. Engineering Structures, 140, 39-50.
  7. Pant, D. R., Constantinou, M. C., & Wijeyewickrema, A. C. (2013). Re-evaluation of equivalent lateral force procedure for prediction of displacement demand in seismically isolated structures. Engineering Structures, 52, 455-465.
  8. Kazeminezhad, E., Kazemi, M. T., & Mirhosseini, S. M. (2020). Modified procedure of lead rubber isolator design used in the reinforced concrete building. Structures, 27, 2245-2273.
  9. Deringöl, A. H., & Güneyisi, E. M. (2020). Effect of lead rubber bearing on seismic response of regular and irregular frames in elevation. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 26(6), 1076-1085.
  10. Shakouri, A., Amiri, G. G., & Salehi, M. (2021). Effects of ductility and c