Journals / Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics / 2020 / Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 1

Robust confidence intervals for the difference of two independent population variances

Pages
478–493
Publication Date
2020-02-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The simulation results indicate that the coverage probabilities for the proposed confidence intervals are very close to nominal confidence levels when the difference of population variances is zero.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, we propose confidence intervals and their bootstrap versions for the difference of variances of two independent population using some robust variance estimators.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A simulation study is conducted to evaluate performances of the proposed confidence intervals under different scenarios.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The simulation results indicate that the coverage probabilities for the proposed confidence intervals are very close to nominal confidence levels when the difference of population variances is zero.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Average width · Bootstrap percentile · Coverage probability

Abstract

In this study, we propose confidence intervals and their bootstrap versions for the difference of variances of two independent population using some robust variance estimators. The proposed confidence intervals are compared with Herbert confidence interval in terms of coverage probability and average width. A simulation study is conducted to evaluate performances of the proposed confidence intervals under different scenarios. The simulation results indicate that the coverage probabilities for the proposed confidence intervals are very close to nominal confidence levels when the difference of population variances is zero. Confidence interval based on binary distance produces the narrowest average widths. Herbert confidence interval have not perform well for skewed distribution populations. Confidence interval based on comedian is generally recommended when the difference of population variances for skewed distributions is not zero. Average widths of bootstrap percentile confidence intervals are smaller, and decreases as sample size and nominal size increases, as expected. Consequently, we recommend bootstrap percentile confidence interval based on binary distances for skewed distributions.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKYÜZ, H. E., GAMGAM, P. D. H. (2020). Robust confidence intervals for the difference of two independent population variances. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 1, 478–493. https://ajindex.com/articles/669329

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. M.O.A. Abu-Shawiesh, S. Banik and, B.M.G. Kibria, A simulation study on some confidence intervals for the population standard deviation, SORT-Stat. Oper. Res. Trans. 35 (2), 83-102, 2011
  2. H.E. Akyüz, Interval estimation based on robust estimators for the difference of two independent population variances, Gazi University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, PhD Thesis, Ankara, Turkey, 2017
  3. H.E. Akyüz, H. Gamgam and A. Yalçınkaya, Interval estimation for the difference of two independent nonnormal population variances, Gazi University Journal of Science 30 (3),117-129, 2017
  4. H.E. Akyüz and H. Gamgam, Interval estimation for nonnormal population variance with kurtosis coefficient based on trimmed mean, Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Biostatistics 9 (3), 213-221, 2017
  5. H.E. Akyüz and H. Gamgam, Comparison of binary logistic regression models based on bootstrap method: an application on coronary artery disease data, Gazi University Journal of Science 32 (1), 318-331, 2019
  6. C. Atakan, Bootstrap percentile confidence intervals for actual error rate in linear discriminant analysis, Hacet. J. Math. Stat. 38 (3), 357-372, 2009
  7. A.M. Barham and S. Jeyaratnam Robust confidence interval for the variance, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 62 (3), 189-205, 1999
  8. D.G. Bonett, Approximate confidence interval for standard deviation of nonnormal distributions, Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 50 (3), 775-782, 2006
  9. B.D. Burch, Nonparametric bootstrap confidence intervals for variance components applied to interlaboratory comparisons, J. Agric. Biol. Environ. Stat. 17 (2), 228-245, 2012
  10. B.D. Burch, Estimating kurtosis and confidence ntervals for the variance under nonnormality, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 84 (12), 2710-2720, 2014
  11. B.D. Burch, Distribution-dependent and distribution-free confidence intervals for the variance, Stat. Methods Appl. 26 (4), 629-648, 2017
  12. J. Carpenter and J. Bithell, Bootstrap confidence intervals: when, which, what? A practical guide for medical statisticians, Stat. Med. 19 (9), 1141-1164, 2000
  13. G. Casella and R.L. Berger Statistical Inference, Duxbury Thomson Learning, USA, 2002
  14. V. Cojbasica and A. Tomovica, Nonparametric confidence intervals for population variance of one sample and the difference of variances of two samples, Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 51 (12), 5562-5578, 2007
  15. V. Cojbasica and V. Loncar, One-sided confidence intervals for population variances of skewed distributi