Journals / Journal of Urological Surgery / 2019 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

Comparison of Ultrasonography and Cystoscopy in the Evaluation of Hematuria

Hematüri Değerlendirilmesinde Ultrasonografi ve Sistoskopinin Karşılaştırılması

Pages
27–31
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: With low sensitivity, ultrasonography could not offer enough knowledge about the bladder masses as sufficient as cystoscopy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Every day, many patients visit hospital due to hematuria.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, we compared ultrasonography and cystoscopy in the evaluation of microscopic or macroscopic hematuria.Materials and Methods: A total of 55 patients, who presented to our clinic with the complaint of hematuria between July 2016 and October 2017, were enrolled in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: With low sensitivity, ultrasonography could not offer enough knowledge about the bladder masses as sufficient as cystoscopy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2016 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Every day, many patients visit hospital due to hematuria. Ultrasonography and/or cystoscopy are performed in the initial evaluation and management. In this study, we compared ultrasonography and cystoscopy in the evaluation of microscopic or macroscopic hematuria.Materials and Methods: A total of 55 patients, who presented to our clinic with the complaint of hematuria between July 2016 and October 2017, were enrolled in this study. After obtaining informed consent, the patients were directed to urinary ultrasonography and cystoscopy for the evaluation of hematuria.Results: Ultrasonography showed 45 (81.8 ) normal bladder and 10 (18.2 ) masses, and cystoscopy detected 39 (70.9 ) normal bladder and 16 (29.1 ) masses in the bladder (p=0.001). Ultrasonography was able to report only 8 (50 ) of 16 masses detected via cystoscopy. Two (20 ) of 10 masses reported by ultrasonography were not confirmed through cystoscopy. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonography in detecting and excluding masses in the bladder were calculated to be 50 and 94.9 , respectively. Ultrasonography failed to detect lesions at the posterior, dome and right side and bladder neck. The cut-off value for blood cell count in urine to refer the patient to a cystoscopy procedure was detected to be 15 with 60 sensitivity and 50 specificity. Conclusion: With low sensitivity, ultrasonography could not offer enough knowledge about the bladder masses as sufficient as cystoscopy.

Özet

Amaç: Birçok hasta her gün hematüri nedeniyle hastaneye gitmektedir. İlk değerlendirme ve yönetimde ultrasonografi ve/veya sistoskopi yapılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, mikroskopik veya makroskopik hematüri değerlendirilmesinde ultrasonografi ve sistoskopi sonuçları karşılaştırıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Temmuz 2016 ve Ekim 2017 tarihleri arasında, hematüri hastası olan toplam 55 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların rızası alındıktan sonra hastalar hematüri değerlendirmesinde üriner ultrasonografi ve sistoskopi işlemine yönlendirildi. Bulgular: Ultrasonografide hastaların 45’inde ( 81,8) normal mesane ve 10’unda ( 18,2) kitle saptanırken sistoskopide ise hastaların 39’unda ( 70,9) normal mesane ve 16’sında ( 29,1) mesane içinde kitle saptandı (p=0,001). Ultrasonografi; sistoskopi ile tespit edilen 16 kitlenin sadece 8’ini ( 50) rapor edebildi. Ultrasonografide rapor edilen 10 kitleden 2’si ( 20) sistoskopi ile doğrulanmadı. Ultrasonografinin mesanedeki kitleleri saptamak ve dışlamak için duyarlılığı ve özgüllüğü 50 ve 94,9 olarak hesaplandı. Ultrasonografide mesanenin posterior, kubbe, sağ yan duvar ve mesane boynundaki lezyonlar tespit edilemedi. Hastayı bir sistoskopi prosedürüne yönlendirmek için idrardaki eritrosit sayımının kesme değeri 60 duyarlılık ve 50 özgüllük ile 15 olarak tespit edildi. Sonuç: Düşük duyarlılık ile ultrasonografi, sistoskopi kadar mesane kitleleri hakkında yeterli bilgi sağlayamadı.

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Cite This Article

Ebiloğlu, T., Kaya, E., Yalçın, S., Bedir, S., Çoğuplugil, A. E., Topuz, B., Gürdal, M. (2022). Comparison of Ultrasonography and Cystoscopy in the Evaluation of Hematuria. Journal of Urological Surgery, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 27–31. https://ajindex.com/articles/652667

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