Journals / Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry / 2014 / Cilt: 48 - Sayı: 3

Mandibular Kondil Boynu Kırıklarında Açık Redüksiyon: Olgu Raporu ve Kaynak Taraması

OPEN REDUCTION OF MANDIBULAR CONDYLE NECK FRACTURES: CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW

Pages
59–66
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Nevertheless, the treatment of mandibular condyle fractures is still controversial.In this case report, the treatment of a mandibular condyle neck fracture by open reduction is presented and a literature review about the treatment protocol of condylar fractures is performed

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Since cases of mandibular condyle fractures may result in difficulty of recovery of functional and aesthetic disorders, their immobilization and reduction are very important.
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Key Findings & Data:It may cause long-term complications as well as limited mandibular movement, pain, malocclusion, pathological changes in the TMJ, osteonecrozis, facial asymmetry, ankylosis, functional and growth disorders.
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Conclusion & Impact:Nevertheless, the treatment of mandibular condyle fractures is still controversial.In this case report, the treatment of a mandibular condyle neck fracture by open reduction is presented and a literature review about the treatment protocol of condylar fractures is performed
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Since cases of mandibular condyle fractures may result in difficulty of recovery of functional and aesthetic disorders, their immobilization and reduction are very important. It may cause long-term complications as well as limited mandibular movement, pain, malocclusion, pathological changes in the TMJ, osteonecrozis, facial asymmetry, ankylosis, functional and growth disorders. Appropriate treatment must enable the reconstruction of undamaged functional and natural form of mandibular condyle. For this purpose, an exact diagnosis, correct reduction and rigid fixation are required. In all types of condylar fractures, the presence of teeth, fracture level, the adaptation of the patient, masticatory system of the patient, as well as the presence of occlusal dysfunction and mandible deviation should be taken into consideration and then the appropriate treatment should be decided. In the past, mandibular condyle fractures were generally treated conservatively by intermaxillary fixation; however, recently, rigid internal fixation by open reduction became popular. Nevertheless, the treatment of mandibular condyle fractures is still controversial.In this case report, the treatment of a mandibular condyle neck fracture by open reduction is presented and a literature review about the treatment protocol of condylar fractures is performed

Özet

Mandibular kondil fraktürleri fonksiyonun ve estetiğin geri kazanımının zor olduğu bozukluklara yol açabileceğinden immobilizasyonu ve redüksiyonu oldukça önemlidir. Özellikle mandibulanın hareketlerinde kısıtlılık, ağrı, maloklüzyon, TME'de patolojik değişiklikler, osteonekrozis, fasial asimetri, ankiloz, fonksiyon ve büyüme bozuklukları gibi uzun dönem komplikasyonlara neden olabilirler. Uygun olan tedavi için, mandibular kondilin zarar görmemiş fonksiyon ve şeklinin rekonstrüksiyonu sağlanmalıdır. Bunun için; kesin diagnoz, doğru redüksiyon ve rijit fiksasyon gerekir. Kondil fraktürlerinin her tipinde dişlerin varlığı, fraktürün seviyesi, hasta adaptasyonu, hastanın çiğneme sistemi ve eğer varsa oklüzal fonksiyon bozuklukları ile mandibula deviasyonu değerlendirilerek tedavi metodu seçilmelidir. Geçmişte mandibular kondil fraktürleri genellikle konservatif olarak tedavi edilseler de, son yıllarda rijit internal fiksasyon ve açık redüksiyonla tedavi daha yaygın hale gelmiştir. Ancak mandibular kondil kırıklarının tedavisi günümüzde halen tartışmalı durumdadır. Bu vaka raporunda açık redüksiyonla tedavi edilen mandibular kondil boynu kırığı olgusu anlatılmış ve kondil kırıklarının tedavisiyle ilgili literatür taraması yapılmıştır

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Cite This Article

CANSIZ, E., ÇEBİ, Z., AKBAŞ, E., İŞLER, S. C. (2022). Mandibular Kondil Boynu Kırıklarında Açık Redüksiyon: Olgu Raporu ve Kaynak Taraması. Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, Cilt: 48 - Sayı: 3, 59–66. https://ajindex.com/articles/652447

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