AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightComorbidities and sepsis were the predictors of surgical complications.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the indications, surgical results, and complications related to tophaceous gout surgery in the orthopedics and traumatology clinic of our hospital.Methods: A retrospective analysis of all patients who underwent surgery for topical gout in our orthopedics and traumatology clinic between January 2008 and December 2017 was carried out. Their history, physical examination, and radiological and laboratory tests were examined. Surgical indications, surgical results, and complications were analyzed.Results: Total 18 lesions in 15 patients with gout tophi were operated (60% males). The most com-mon lesion was in the elbow (6; 33%). All patients underwent total excision, and the mean mass size was 4.0 cm. Only one patient had a delayed wound healing. All other patients had no compli-cations.Conclusion: The results of surgical procedures which were performed to confirm the diagnosis, to reduce mechanical problems due to tophaceous and to alleviate pain were excellent, and compli-cation risk was acceptable. Comorbidities and sepsis were the predictors of surgical complications.