Journals / Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 52 - Sayı: 2

COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT SEQUENTIAL TREATMENTS’ HELICOBACTER PYLORI ERADICATION RATIOS

HELİKOBAKTER PİLORİ ERADİKASYONU İÇİN VERİLEN İKİ FARKLI ARDIŞIK TEDAVİNİN ERADİKASYON ORANLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Pages
138–144
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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There was a statistically significant difference between the eradication ratios of the groups (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:INTRODUCTION: Helicobacter pylori (HP) is a gram (-) microaerophilic bacterium that is related with peptic ulcer and gastric cancer.
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Key Findings & Data:RESULTS: The eradication ratio of treatment in the first group was 32.4% and 59.6% in the second group.
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Conclusion & Impact:There was a statistically significant difference between the eradication ratios of the groups (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Helicobacter pylori (HP) is a gram (-) microaerophilic bacterium that is related with peptic ulcer and gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of two different eradication therapies. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Ninety-eight patients were included in the study who was admitted to gastroenterology and internal medicine outpatient clinics of Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital with complaints of reflux, dyspepsia or gastric pain and had been detected to be HP positive immunohistochemically also had not received any eradication treatment before. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. The first group was treated with omeprazole and amoxicillin in the first week then with omeprazole and metronidazole in the second week. The second group was treated with omeprazole and amoxicillin in the first week and then with omeprazole, metronidazole and tetracycline in the second week. After the treatment, control endoscopy was performed and the biopsies were taken to determine the eradication ratios. RESULTS: The eradication ratio of treatment in the first group was 32.4% and 59.6% in the second group. There was a statistically significant difference between the eradication ratios of the groups (p

Özet

AMAÇ: Helikobakter pilori (HP) peptik ülser, gastrik kanserile ilişkisi iyi bilinen gram (-) mikroaerofilik bakteridir. Bundandolayı enfekte hastalarda HP eradikasyon tedavisi önerilmektedir.Bu çalışmada iki farklı eradikasyon tedavisinin etkinliğininkarşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır.MATERYAL VE METOD: Şubat 2009 – Mayıs 2010 tarihleriarasında Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesigastroenteroloji ve dahiliye polikliniklerine reflü, dispepsi ve gastrikağrı şikayetleri ile başvurup endoskopi yapılan ve endoskopik olarakgastrik ülser, duodenal ülser veya gastrit tanısı konulan, immünohistokimyal olarak HP pozitif saptanan ve daha önce eradikasyontedavisi almamış 98 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastalar randomizeolarak iki gruba ayrıldı ve ilk gruba bir hafta omeprazol ve amoksisilinikinci hafta omeprazol ve metronidazol verildi. Diğer gruba ilk 7gün omeprazol ve amoksisilin ikinci hafta omeprazol, metronidazolve tetrasiklin verildi. Tedavi bitiminden sonra eradikasyon oranınıbelirlemek için kontrol endoskopileri yapılarak biyopsileri alındı.BULGULAR: Çalışmaya alınan hastaların 47’si (%56) kadın ve 46’sı(%54,7) 40 yaş altındaydı. Birinci rejim tedaviyi alan hastalardatedavi başarısı tüm hasta grubuna bakıldığında %32,4, ikinci rejimtedaviyi alan hastalarda tedavi başarısı %59,6 saptandı ve iki gruptedavi rejimi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark vardı.SONUÇ: Tetrasiklin içeren tedavi grubunda eradikasyon başarıoranı sayısal olarak daha yüksek ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlıolmakla beraber eradikasyon oranları genel literatüre göre düşükbulunmuştur. Bu sonuç başta antibiyotik direnci olmak üzeretedavinin başarısını azaltabilecek nedenlerin ortaya konmasıgerektiğini ve HP eradikasyonunda alternatif tedavilere ihtiyaçolduğunu göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

GÖNDEREN, A., GÖNDEREN, K., YILDIZ, M. (2022). COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT SEQUENTIAL TREATMENTS’ HELICOBACTER PYLORI ERADICATION RATIOS. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 52 - Sayı: 2, 138–144. https://ajindex.com/articles/648186

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