Journals / Yükseköğretim Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1

A Qualitative Study of Erasmus Program Challenges and Paradoxes Based on the Experiences of Students from Turkey

Erasmus Program›na Kat›lan Türk Ö¤rencilerin Deneyimlerinden Hareketle Ortaya Ç›kan Zorluklar›n ve Çeliflkilerin Nitel Bir Analizi

Pages
63–73
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

So, the tension between various issues such as consumerist approaches, politics of difference and project implementation issues and general program targets and outcomes must be acknowledged towards emphasizing the critical role of appropriate student advising and expectation management as well as development of flexible and diverse evaluation-placement methods for efficient and positive program implementation

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Internationalization agenda, especially the Erasmus framework, has become a significant process affecting the Turkish higher education.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Erasmus, as being the most influential and preferred mobility scheme, has attracted significant attention and witnessed increasing number of students in years.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:So, the tension between various issues such as consumerist approaches, politics of difference and project implementation issues and general program targets and outcomes must be acknowledged towards emphasizing the critical role of appropriate student advising and expectation management as well as development of flexible and diverse evaluation-placement methods for efficient and positive program implementation
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Internationalization agenda, especially the Erasmus framework, has become a significant process affecting the Turkish higher education. Erasmus, as being the most influential and preferred mobility scheme, has attracted significant attention and witnessed increasing number of students in years. There are various studies on the outcomes of the Erasmus program in terms of social, cultural, and academic gains of students as well as associated challenges and influence of the Bologna Process on the Turkish higher education outlook. However, there are less visited concepts in terms of challenges that need further attention. This paper addresses these less visited subjects such as project management/implementation issues (diversity, funding, and outcomes), politics of difference, and consumerist approaches. The findings suggest that these issues may complicate program implementations and run the risk of hindering general program targets, leading to a paradoxical outlook such a becoming exclusive to certain group of students, emphasizing difference rather than mutual understanding, seeing the experience as a to-do list item. So, the tension between various issues such as consumerist approaches, politics of difference and project implementation issues and general program targets and outcomes must be acknowledged towards emphasizing the critical role of appropriate student advising and expectation management as well as development of flexible and diverse evaluation-placement methods for efficient and positive program implementation

Özet

Uluslararas›laflma, özellikle Erasmus program›, son y›llarda Türkiye’deki yüksekö¤retim alan›n› ve bu alan›n paydafllar›n› etkileyen bafll›ca süreçlerdendir. Uyguland›¤› co¤rafyada ve Türkiye’de en bilinen ve yayg›n ö¤renci hareketlilik program› olan Erasmus, bafllad›¤› y›ldan itibaren artan say›da kurum ve ö¤- renciyi dâhil ederek dikkatleri üzerine toplam›fl baflar›l› bir örnek olarak de¤erlendirilmektedir. Erasmus program›n›n ö¤rencilere sa¤lad›¤› sosyal, kültürel, akademik ve profesyonel faydalara ve yaflanan zorluklara; Bologna Süreci’nin Türk yüksekö¤retimi üzerindeki etkilerine yönelik konular daha önce yap›lm›fl farkl› nitelikteki çal›flmalarda ele al›nm›flt›r. Bu kapsamda, haz›rl›k aflamas›nda, misafir eden kurum ya da ülkede ve döndükten sonra yaflanan çeflitli akademik, sosyal, kültürel ve bürokratik zorluklara de¤inmek mümkündür. Ancak, yaflanan zorluklarla ilgili olarak, yeterince veya hiç ele al›nmam›fl konular da bulunmaktad›r. Bu çal›flma daha az ele al›nm›fl konulara de¤inmeyi hedeflemektedir. Bu kapsamda ele al›nan bafll›klar, farkl›l›klar üzerinden gelifltirilen politika ve uygulamalar, proje yönetimi alan›nda yaflanan s›k›nt›lar (kapsay›c› olmak, finansal konular, sonuçlar) ve tüketim yaklafl›m›n›n uluslararas› deneyimlere yans›malar› olarak özetlenebilir. Bu konular, Erasmus program›n›n kapsay›c› olma, ortak bir anlay›fl gelifltirme ve farkl› aç›lardan geliflim sa¤lamas› gibi genel hedeflere ulaflma konusunda çeliflkili bir resim ortaya ç›kartabildi¤ini göstermektedir. Dolay›s›yla, bu bafll›klarla program hedefleri ve sonuçlar› aras›nda ortaya ç›kabilen farkl›l›k ve z›tl›klar›n fark›na var›lmal› ve özellikle uygun ö¤renci dan›flmanl›¤›, beklenti yönetimi ve daha esnek de¤erlendirme-yerlefltirme yöntemlerinin gelifltirilmesinin önemi de¤erlendirilmelidir

🔖

Cite This Article

AKSEZER, E. A., YAĞMUR, K., VİJYER, F. V. D. (2022). A Qualitative Study of Erasmus Program Challenges and Paradoxes Based on the Experiences of Students from Turkey. Yükseköğretim Dergisi, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1, 63–73. https://ajindex.com/articles/647698

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Aba, D. (2013). Internationalization of higher education and student mobility in Europe and the case of Turkey. Çukurova University Faculty of Education Journal, 42(2), 99–110.
  2. Altbach, P. G. (2013). The international imperative in higher education. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
  3. Altbach, P. G. (2014). The complexities of global engagement. In L. E. Rumbley, R. Matross Helms, P. M. Peterson & P. G. Altbach (Eds.), Global opportunities and challenges for higher education leaders (pp. 19–22). Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
  4. Altbach, P. G., & Teichler, U. (2001). Internationalization and exchanges in a globalized university. Journal of Studies in International Education, 5(1), 5–25.
  5. Arslan, S. (2013). Perspectives of the Turkish participants on Erasmus exchange programme. The Online Journal of Counseling and Education, 2(2), 9–18.
  6. Aslan, B., & Jacobs, D. B. (2014). Erasmus student mobility: Some good practices according to views of Ankara University exchange students. Journal of Education and Future, 5, 57–72. Association of International Educators (NAFSA) (2020). Official website. Retrieved from: https://www.nafsa.org/about/about-internationaleducation/internationalization (April 20, 2020).
  7. Bolen, M. (2001). Consumerism and U.S. study abroad. Journal of Studies in International Education, 5(3), 182–200. Bozo¤lu, O., Arma¤an, S., & Güven, E. (2016). What motivates Turkish undergraduate students to attend international student mobility programs and study abroad: Insights from a university. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 30(2), 86–94.
  8. British Council (2017). Next generation Türkiye (p. 8). Retrieved from: https://www.britishcouncil.org.tr/en/nextgeneration/turkey (April 20, 2020).
  9. Brubaker, C. (2017). Re-thinking re-entry: New approaches to supporting students after study abroad. Die Unterrichtspraxis/Teaching German, 50(2), 109–119.
  10. Bunce, L., Baird, A., & Jones, S. E. (2017). The student-as-consumer approach in higher education and its effects on academic performance. Studies in HigherEducation, 42(11), 1958–1978.
  11. Chan, W. Y. (2004). International cooperation in higher education: Theory and practice. Journal of Studies in International Education, 8(1), 32–55.
  12. Cole F. L. (1988) Content analysis: Process and application. Clinical Nurse Specialist, 2(1), 53–57.
  13. Creswell, J. W. (2012).
  14. Educational research. Boston, MA: Pearson Education. de Wit, H., Hunter, F., Johnson, L., & van Liempd, H. G. (2013). The new dimension of inter