Journals / Van Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of Knowledge Levels and Attitudes of Intern Dentistry Students and Assistant Dentists about Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

Stajyer Diş Hekimliği Öğrencileri ve Asistan Diş Hekimlerinin Edinilmiş Immün Yetmezlik Sendromu (AIDS) Hakkındaki Bilgi Düzeyleri ve Tutumlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
272–279
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Educational programs should be planned for physicians and physician candidates to have more information about the disease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an infectious disease that does not have a vaccine and negatively affects the quality of life of patients.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, it was aimed to investigate the knowledge levels and attitudes of intern dentistry students (group 1) and assistant dentists (group 2) about AIDS.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Educational programs should be planned for physicians and physician candidates to have more information about the disease.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an infectious disease that does not have a vaccine and negatively affects the quality of life of patients. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the knowledge levels and attitudes of intern dentistry students (group 1) and assistant dentists (group 2) about AIDS. Materials and Methods: Participants who volunteered for this cross-sectional study were distributed a questionnaire consisting of 3 parts (demographic characteristics, AIDS knowledge level and attitude) and multiple choice questions. Chi-square test was used in the statistical analysis. Statistical significance level was accepted as p 0.05). Conclusion: Although the results of this study show an acceptable awareness for both groups in terms of recognizing the AIDS and its transmission routes, there are still prejudices in terms of perspective and attitude towards the disease. Educational programs should be planned for physicians and physician candidates to have more information about the disease.

Özet

Amaç: Edinilmiş immün yetmezlik sendromu (AIDS) aşısı bulunmayan ve hastaların yaşam kalitelerini olumsuz etkileyen bulaşıcı bir hastalıktır. Bu çalışmada stajyer diş hekimliği öğrencileri (grup 1) ve asistan diş hekimlerinin (grup 2) AIDS ile ilgili bilgi düzeyleri ve tutumlarının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma için gönüllü olan katılımcılara 3 bölümden oluşan (demografik özellikler, AIDS bilgi düzeyi ve tutum) ve çoktan seçmeli soruları bulunan bir anket dağıtılmıştır. Verilerin istatistiksel analizinde Ki-kare testi kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel anlamlılık düzeyi p0,05). Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, AIDS hastalığını tanıma ve bulaş yolları açısından her iki grup için de kabul edilebilir bir farkındalığı gösterse de hastalığa bakış açısı ve tutum açısından halen önyargılar mevcuttur. Hekim ve hekim adaylarının hastalığa dair daha fazla bilgi sahibi olabilmesi için eğitici programlar planlanması gerekmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

YAYLI, N. Z. A., ÖNDER, Y. B. (2022). Evaluation of Knowledge Levels and Attitudes of Intern Dentistry Students and Assistant Dentists about Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Van Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 2, 272–279. https://ajindex.com/articles/645950

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Green CJ. HIV infection and AIDS. In: Monahan FD, Sands JK, Neighbors M, Marek JF, Green CJ, editors. Phipps‟ Medical–Surgical Nursing: Health and Illness Perspectives. 8th ed. St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Mosby Inc.; 2007
  2. Ryder MI, Shiboski C, Yao TJ, Moscicki AB. Current trends and new developments in HIV research and periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000 2020; 82(1): 65-77
  3. Tetteh RA, Yankey BA, Nartey ET, Lartey M, Leufkens HG, Dodoo AN. Pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention: safety concerns. Drug Saf 2017; 40(4): 273-283
  4. Luther VP, Wilkin AM. HIV infection in older adults. Clin Geriatr Med 2007; 23(3): 567-583
  5. Gottlieb MS, Schanker HM, Fan PT, Saxon A, Weisman JD, Pozalski I. Pneumocystis pneumonia–Los Angeles. Mmwr 1981; 30(21): 250-252
  6. Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Kaposi‟s sarcoma and pneumocystis pneumonia among homosexual men-New York City and California. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1981; 30(25): 305-308
  7. Greenspan JS, Greenspan D, Lennette ET, Abrams DI, Conant MA, Petersen V, et al. Replication of Epstein–Barr virus within the epithelial cells of oral hairy leukoplakia, an AIDS-associated lesion. N Engl J Med 1985; 313(25): 1564-1571
  8. Patton LL. Progress in understanding oral health and HIV/AIDS. Oral Dis 2014; 20(3): 223-225
  9. Reznik DA, Croser D, Kadrianto TH, Lavanya R. Ethics, research and HIV: lessons learned- a workshop report. Oral Dis 2016; 22(1): 193-198
  10. Recen D, Kaki G, Kaki B. The knowledge and attitude of Turkish pre-clinic and clinic dental students towards the dental treatment of patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). J Oral Health Oral Epidemiol 2019; 8(3): 124-130
  11. Ali A, Ali NS, Nasir U, Aadil M, Waqas N, Zil-E-Ali A, et al. Comparison of knowledge and attitudes of medical and dental students towards HIV/AIDS in Pakistan. Cureus 2018; 10(4): e2426
  12. Aydemir N, Yakın I, Arslan HS. AIDS bilgi ve tutum ölçeklerinin geliştirilmesi ve psikometrik özelliklerinin sınanması. Psikoloji Çalışmaları 2018; 38(1): 73-93
  13. İnce N. Diş Hekimlerinin HIV/AIDS ve oral lezyonlar hakkındaki bilgi düzeyi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi. Konuralp Tıp Dergisi 2019; 11(2): 202-207
  14. Dietz CA, Ablah E, Reznik D, Robbins DK. Patient‟s attitudes about rapid oral HIV screening in an urban, free dental clinic. AIDS Patient Care STDS 2008; 22(3): 205-212
  15. Grover N, Prakash A, Singh S, Singh N, Singh P, Nazeer J. Attitude and knowledge of dental st