Journals / Van Tıp Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3

A Child Presenting With Headache and Periorbital Bruising

Başağrısı ve Periorbital Morarma ile Başvuran Çocuk

Pages
358–361
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, these recurrent symptoms are predominantly associated with migraine.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aimed to introduce a patient with a rarely encountered case of recurrent dark discoloration.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A 12-year old girl with headache that started 2 weeks ago was admitted to our clinic.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:However, these recurrent symptoms are predominantly associated with migraine.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study aimed to introduce a patient with a rarely encountered case of recurrent dark discoloration. A 12-year old girl with headache that started 2 weeks ago was admitted to our clinic. In that time, the complaint of rash followed by darkening and bruising around both eyes has developed. When her headache relief, the bruising disappears. She has a symptom of nausea but does not vomit. She has applied to emergency service 5 times in two weeks for dark discoloration. She had no history of hospitalization. Her uncle has a history of migraine. There was no consanguineous marriage between parents. There was no headache localization, she feels the pain all over her head and it lasts for a whole day. There was no history of alcohol or drug abuse. Her headache was not triggered by any food or drink. When the bruising occurs, her vision becomes blurry. She has photophobia and phonophobia. She cannot sleep because of her headache and sleeplessness increases her complaints. She has missed several days of school. She spends too much time on phone and computer. She has stress and crying spells. Her neurological examination is normal. Fundus examination is natural and there is no papilledema. She does not have opsoclonus, myoclonus or nystagmus. The EEG, brain MRI and MRI venography are normal. She does not have anemia and the labs are normal. Pseudotumor cerebri, neuroblastoma or allergic reaction was not considered. Propranolol and fluoxetine were commenced for migraine prophylactic treatment and the patient’s headache improved. And she is still followed-up. Co-occurrence of dark discoloration and headache are reported with trigeminal autonomic cephalgia, neuroblastoma, sinus vein thrombosis, idiopathic intracranial hypertension, amyloidosis and aplastic anemia in the literature. However, these recurrent symptoms are predominantly associated with migraine.

Özet

Bu sunumda rekürren gözlerde morarma ve başağrısı olan nadir bir olguyu sunmayı amaçladık. Oniki yaşındaki kız hastada 2 hafta önce baş ağrısı başlamış. Ağrısı olunca her iki göz çevresinde önce kızarıklık, takibinde koyulaşma ve sonrasında morarıp siyahlaşma oluyor. Ağrısı hafifleyince gözlerdeki morluk kayboluyor. Bulantısı var, kusma yok. Ailede migren öyküsü amcada mevcut. Akrabalık ve hastanede yatış öyküsü yok. 2 hafta içinde 5 kez göz çevresinde morarma olmuş ve acile başvurmuş. Ağrının lokalizasyonu yok, başının her yerinde hissediyor ve tüm gün sürüyor. İçki veya madde kullanım öyküsü yok. Yiyecek veya içecekle tetiklenmiyor. Gözleri morardığında görmede bulanıklık oluyor. Fotofobi ve fonofobi var. Ağrı yüzünden uyuyamıyor ve uykusuzlukla semptomları artıyor. Okul gün kaybı mevcut. Çok telefon ve bilgisayar kullanıyor. Stres ve ağlama atakları oluyor. Nörolojik muayene normal. Fundus muayenesi doğal papil ödemi yok. Opsoklonus, myoklonus, nistagmus yok. EEG, beyinMR ve MRvenografi normal. Anemi yok, biyokimyasal parametreler normal. Psödotümörserebri, Nöroblastom ve allerik reaksiyon düşünülmedi. Hastaya propranolol ve fluoksetin migren profilaksisi başlandı. Takibinde ağrıları gerileyen hastanın izlemi sürüyor. Literatürde gözlerde morarma ve başağrısı birlikteliği Trigeminalotonomiksefalji, nöroblastom, sinüs ventrombozu, idiyopatik intrakranyal hipertansiyon, amiloidoz ve aplastik anemi ile bildirilmiştir. Bu rekürren semptomlar daha çok migren kliniğini düşündürmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKÇA, G., AKÇA, Ü., TAŞDEMİR, H. A. (2022). A Child Presenting With Headache and Periorbital Bruising. Van Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3, 358–361. https://ajindex.com/articles/645148

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Laurell K, Larsson B, Eeg-Olofsson O. Prevalence of headache in Swedish schoolchildren, with a focus on tension-type headache. Cephalalgia 2004; 24(5): 380-388
  2. Stovner L, Hagen K, Jensen R, Katsarava Z, Lipton R, Scher A, et al. The global burden of headache: a documentation of headache prevalence and disability worldwide. Cephalalgia 2007; 27(3): 193-210
  3. Lewis DW, Pearlman E. The migraine variants Pediatr Ann. 2005 Jun;34(6):486-8,490-2,494- 7
  4. Lipton RB, Stewart WF, Diamond S, Diamond ML, Reed M. Prevalence and burden of migraine in the United States: data from the American Migraine Study II. Headache 2001; 41(7): 646-657
  5. Lipton RB, Stewart WF. Migraine headaches: epidemiology and comorbidity. Clin Neurosci 1998; 5(1): 2-9
  6. Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders. Cephalalgia 2004; 24: 1-151
  7. Kraup AO, Mathew NT, Levyman C, Kailasam J, Meadors LA, Villarreal SS. Sidelocked migraine and trigeminal autonomic cephalgias: evidence for clinical overlap. Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 43-49
  8. Al-Din AS, Mir R, Davey R, Lily O, Ghaus N. Trigeminal cephalgias and facial pain syndromes associated with autonomic dysfunction. Cephalalgia 2005; 25: 605-611
  9. Grupta R, Bhatia MS. A report of cranial autonomic symptoms in migraine Cephalgia 2007; 27: 22-28. migraine: A population-based study. Cephalalgia 2007; 27: 504-509
  10. Güven H,Çilliler A, Çomoğlu S. Unilateral cranial autonomic symptoms in patients with migraine. Acta Neurol Belg 2013;113(3):237-42
  11. Barbanti P, Fabbrini G, Pesare M, Vanacore N, Cebro R. Unilateral cranial autonomic symptoms in migraine. Cephalalgia 2002; 22: 256-259
  12. Hermann C, Kim M, Blanchard EB. Behavioral and prophylactic pharmacological intervention studies of pediatric migraine: an exploratory meta-analysis. Pain 1995; 60(3): 239-255
  13. Fichtel A, Larsson B. Relaxation treatment administered by school nurses to adolescents with recurrent headaches. Headache 2004;44(6): 545-554
  14. Şenbil N, Aysun S. Çocukluk Çağı Baş Ağrıları Çocuk Nörolojisi 2005; 110-142
  15. Moran DE, Donoghue V. Periorbital ecchymosis (‘raccoon eyes’) as the presenting feature of neuroblastoma. Pediatr Radiol 2010; 40: 1710.