Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Finite element analysis of the effect of intramedullary nail compression amount on fracture union in distal tibial diaphyseal fractures

Tibia distal diafiz kırıklarında intramedüller çivi kompresyon miktarının kırık kaynaması üzerine etkisinin sonlu eleman analizli değerlendirilmesi

Pages
293–297
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Comparatively, the union period in the non-compression group was significantly longer (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the stress values on the fracture surfaceand union periods seen in cases of different compression amounts used to manage distal tibial diaphyseal fractures treated with intramedullary nailing (IMN).METHODS: Ninety-five patients (mean age: 33.99±10.65 years; male: n=78, female: n=17) with tibial shaft fracture were includedin the study.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The patients were divided into 3 groups: No compression was used in Group 1 (33 patients), and dynamic compressivefixation was performed with IMN in Group 2 (1 mm, 32 patients) and Group 3 (1.5 mm, 30 patients).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Comparatively, the union period in the non-compression group was significantly longer (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the stress values on the fracture surfaceand union periods seen in cases of different compression amounts used to manage distal tibial diaphyseal fractures treated with intramedullary nailing (IMN).METHODS: Ninety-five patients (mean age: 33.99±10.65 years; male: n=78, female: n=17) with tibial shaft fracture were includedin the study. The patients were divided into 3 groups: No compression was used in Group 1 (33 patients), and dynamic compressivefixation was performed with IMN in Group 2 (1 mm, 32 patients) and Group 3 (1.5 mm, 30 patients). A finite element study wasperformed for Group 2 and Group 3.RESULTS: The average time to achieve radiological union was 16.08±2.02, 13.54±1.52, and 12.56±1.73 weeks in Groups 1, 2, and 3,respectively. Comparatively, the union period in the non-compression group was significantly longer (p

Özet

AMAÇ: Intramedüller çivi (IMN) uygulanan tibia distal diafiz kırığı olgularında farklı kompresyon miktarlarının kırık yüzeyindeki stres değerleri ve kaynama süreleri arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: 2006–2016 yılları arasında tibia cisim kırığı olan 95 hasta çalışmaya alındı. AO sınıflamasına göre 43-A1, 43-A2, 43-A3, Gustillo-Anderson sınıflamasına göre kapalı kırık olan hastalar çalışmaya alındı. Yetmiş sekiz hasta erkek, 17 hasta kadın olup ortalama yaş 33.99 (SS± 10.65) idi. Hastalar üç gruba ayrıldı. Grup 1’de (33 hasta) kompresyon yapılmadı. Grup 2’de (32 hasta) ve 3 (30 hasta) IMN ile dinamik kompressif tespit yapıldı. Kompresyon miktarı Grup 2’de 1 mm, Grup 3’de 1.5 mm olarak uygulandı. Hastaların ameliyat sonrası ve takiplerinde çekilen röntgen grafileri Rust kriterlerine göre, fonksiyonel sonuçlar ise Johner-Wrush kriterlerine göre değerlendirildi. Ayrıca Grup 2 ve 3’de uygulanan 1 mm ve 1.5 mm kompresyon ile ilgili sonlu eleman çalışması yapıldı. İstatistiksel olarak tek yönlü Anova, Fisher kesin testi, Pearson ki-kare, Mann-Whitney U-test ve Student t-testleri kullanıldı. BULGULAR: Bütün hastalarda kaynama elde edildi. Radyolojik kaynama Grup 1’de ortalama 16.08 (SS±2.02) hafta, Grup 2’de 13.54 (SS±1.52) hafta ve Grup 3’de 12.56 (SS±1.73) haftada sağlandığı görüldü. Kompresyon uygulanmayan grupta kaynama süresi, kompresyon uygulanan diğer gruplara göre anlamlı düzeyde uzundu (p

🔖

Cite This Article

Turhan, S. (2022). Finite element analysis of the effect of intramedullary nail compression amount on fracture union in distal tibial diaphyseal fractures. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 293–297. https://ajindex.com/articles/644238

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Augat P, Hoegel F, Stephan D, Hoffmann S, Buehren V. Biomechanical effects of angular stable locking in intramedullary nails for the fixation of distal tibia fractures. Proc Inst Mech Eng H 2016;230:1016–23
  2. Moongilpatti Sengodan M, Vaidyanathan S, Karunanandaganapathy S, Subbiah Subramanian S, Rajamani SG. Distal tibial metaphyseal fractures: does blocking screw extend the indication of intramedullary nailing? SRN Orthop 2014;2014:542623
  3. Kline AJ, Gruen GS, Pape HC, Tarkin IS, Irrgang JJ, Wukich DK. Early complications following the operative treatment of pilon fractures with and without diabetes. Foot Ankle Int 2009;30:1042–7
  4. Yasuda T, Obara S, Hayashi J, Arai M, Sato K. Semiextended approach for intramedullary nailing via a patellar eversion technique for tibial-shaft fractures: Evaluation of the patellofemoral joint. Injury 2017;48:1264–8
  5. Petrisor BA, Bhandari M, Schemitsch E. Tibia and fibulae fractures. In: Bucholz RW, Heckman JD, Court-Brown CM, Tornetta P, editors. Rockwood and Green’s Fractures in Adults. 7th ed. Lippincot, Williams and Wilkins; 2010. p. 1880–2
  6. Mukherjee S, Arambam MS, Waikhom S, Santosha, Masatwar PV, Maske RG. Interlocking Nailing Versus Plating in Tibial Shaft Fractures in Adults: A Comparative Study. J Clin Diagn Res 2017;11:RC08–RC13
  7. Bhandari M, Guyatt G, Tornetta P 3rd, Schemitsch EH, Swiontkowski M, Sanders D, et al; Study to Prospectively Evaluate Reamed Intramedullary Nails in Patients with Tibial Fractures Investigators. Randomized trial of reamed and unreamed intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;90:2567–78
  8. Aldemir C, Doğan A, İnci F, Sertkaya Ö, Duygun F. Distal locking techniques without fluoroscopy in intramedullar nailing. Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi 2014;25:64–9. [Article in Turkish] 9. Karaarslan AA, Acar N, Aycan H, Sesli E. The functional results of tibial shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nail compressed by proximal tube. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr 2016;11:25–9
  9. Högel F, Gerber C, Bühren V, Augat P. Reamed intramedullary nailing of diaphyseal tibial fractures: comparison of compression and non-compression nailing. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2013;39:73–7
  10. Baki ME, Aldemir C, Duygun F, Doğan A, Kerimoğlu G. Comparison of non-compression and compression interlocking intramedullary nailing in rabbit femoral shaft osteotomy model. Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi 2017;28:7–12
  11. Duygun F, Aldemir C. Is locked compressive intramedullary na