Journals / Türk Pediatri Arşivi / 2012 / Cilt: 47 - Sayı: 4

Other risk factors associated with mortality in moderate and severe cystic fibrosis patients

Orta ve ağır akciğer tutulumu olan kistik fibrozlu hastalarda ölüme etki eden diğer risk etmenleri

Pages
267–271
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We evaluated the clinical outcome and other factors that were associated with mortality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Severe pulmonary disease is responsible for over 80% of deaths associated with cystic fibrosis.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Our aim was to evaluate the other risk factors associated with mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis who have moderate and severe lung disease.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We evaluated the clinical outcome and other factors that were associated with mortality.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Severe pulmonary disease is responsible for over 80% of deaths associated with cystic fibrosis. Our aim was to evaluate the other risk factors associated with mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis who have moderate and severe lung disease. Material and Method: Among 200 patients with cystic fibrosis who were followed up in our clinic, 35 patients with moderate and severe lung disease (%FEV1 predicted ≤60) were included in the study. Demographic data, pulmonary function tests, high resolution thorax tomography, modified Bhalla score, blood gas analysis and nutritional status of the patients were evaluated. Results: Requirement for respiratory support was 31.4% in moderate and severe lung disease. Lower pulmonary function, requirement for non invasive ventilation, presence of diabetes mellitus, a Sa02 value of 50 mm Hg and requirement for frequent IV antibiotics were significantly related with increased mortality. Conclusions: This is a single centre study conducted in patients with cystic fibrosis who had moderate and severe lung disease and who had not received lung transplantation. We evaluated the clinical outcome and other factors that were associated with mortality.

Özet

Amaç: Ağır akciğer hastalığı kistik fibroza bağlı ölümlerin %80inden sorumludur. Bu çalışmanın amacı orta ve ağır akciğer hastalığı olan kistik fibrozlu hastalarda ölüm ile ilişkili olabilecek diğer risk etmenlerini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde izlenen kistik fibrozlu 200 hastadan, orta ve ağır akciğer hastalığı olan (FEV1 beklenen değer %≤60) 35 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Demografik veriler, akciğer işlevleri, yüksek çözünürlüklü göğüs tomografisi, değiştirilmiş Bhalla skoru, kan gazı ve beslenme durumu incelendi. Bulgular: Orta ve ağır akciğer hastalığı olan kistik fibrozlu hastaların solunum desteğine gereksinimi %31,4 idi. Düşük akciğer işlevleri, girişimsel olmayan ventilasyon ihtiyacı, diabetes mellitus, Sa0250 mmHg olması ve son bir yılda sık sık damardan antibiyotik gereksinimi olmasının ölüm riskinde artış ile ilişkili olduğu saptandı. Çıkarımlar: Bu çalışmada tek bir merkezde izlenen; farklı mutasyonlara sahip ve akciğer nakli yapılmamış orta ve ağır akciğer hastalığı olan kistik fibroz hastaları değerlendirilmiş ve ölümle ilişkili diğer etmenler bildirilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

KARAKOÇ, F., AKPINAR, İ. N., KARADAĞ, B., ERSU, R., GÖKDEMİR, Y., ERDEM, E. (2022). Other risk factors associated with mortality in moderate and severe cystic fibrosis patients. Türk Pediatri Arşivi, Cilt: 47 - Sayı: 4, 267–271. https://ajindex.com/articles/641368

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Morgan WJ, Butler SM, Johnson CA, et al. Epidemiologic study of cystic fibrosis: design and implementation of a prospective, multicenter, observational study of patients with cystic fibrosis in the U.S. and Canada. Pediatr Pulmonol 1999; 28: 231-41
  2. Davies JC. The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator: state of the art. Breathe 2008; 5(2): 163-7
  3. Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry. Annual data report to the center directors. Bethesda, MD: Cystic Fibrosis Foundation; 2010:1-26 4. Karakoç E, Karakoç F. Kistik fibrozis patogenezi. İçinde: Dağlı E, Karakoç F, (yazarlar). Çocuk göğüs hastalıkları. İstanbul; Nobel Matbaacılık, 2007: 219-24
  4. Castellania C, Cuppens C, Macek Jr M, et al. Consensus on the use and interpretation of cystic fibrosis mutation analysis in clinical practice. J Cyst Fibros 2008; 7(3): 179-96
  5. Moskowitz SM, Chmiel JF, Sternen Cheng E. Clinical practice and genetic counseling for cystic fibrosis and CFTR-related disorders. Genet Med 2008; 10(12): 851-68
  6. Kılınç MO, Minis VN, Dagli E, et al. Highest heterogeneity for cystic fibrosis: 36 mutations account for 75% of all CF chromosomes in Turkish patients. Am J Med Genet 2002; 113(3): 250-7
  7. Onay T, Zielenski J, Topaloglu O, et al. Cystic fibrosis mutations and associated haplotypes in Turkish cystic fibrosis. Human Biol 2001;73(2): 191-203
  8. Yılmaz E, Erdem H, Ozguc M, et al. Study of 12 mutations in Turkish cystic fibrosis patients. Hum Hered 1995; 45(3): 175-7
  9. Köprübasi FF, Malik N, Bösch-al-Jadooa N, Alkan M, Tanac R, Bühler E. Molecular genetic analysis of Turkish cystic fibrosis patients. Ann Genet 1993; 36(3): 144-9
  10. Spahr JE, Love RB, Francois M, Radford K, Meyer KC. Lung transplantation for cystic fibrosis: current concepts and one center's experience. J Cyst Fibros 2007; 6: 334-50
  11. Morton J, Glanville AR. Lung transplantation in patients with cystic fibrosis. Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2009; 30(5): 559-68
  12. Kerem E, Reisman J, Corey M, Canny GJ, Levison H. Prediction of mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis. N Engl J Med 1992; 326(18): 1187-91
  13. Liou TG, Adler FR, Fitzsimmons SC, Cahill BC, Hibbs JR, Marshall BC. Predictive 5-year survivorship model of cystic fibrosis. J Epidemiol 2001; 153: 345-52
  14. Stern M, Wiedemann B, Wenzlaff P, German Cystic Fibrosis Quality Assessment Group. From registry to quality management: the German Cystic Fibrosis Quality Assessment Project 1995-2006. Eur Respir J 2008; 31: 29-35. 1