Journals / Türk Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty of a Single Surgical Centre

Tek Cerrahi Merkezin Lazer Hemoroidoplasti Deneyimleri

Pages
31–34
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The hemorrhoid laser procedure was effective in improving bleeding and pain symp-toms in patients with Grade II and III hemorrhoids, but prospective randomized controlled studies are needed for evidence based conclusions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of our study was to assess the outcome of hemorrhoidal dearterialization, achieved by a dedicated laser energy device.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Method: From February 2013 to December 2017, 441 patients with second- or third-degree hemor-rhoids were studied.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The hemorrhoid laser procedure was effective in improving bleeding and pain symp-toms in patients with Grade II and III hemorrhoids, but prospective randomized controlled studies are needed for evidence based conclusions.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of our study was to assess the outcome of hemorrhoidal dearterialization, achieved by a dedicated laser energy device. Method: From February 2013 to December 2017, 441 patients with second- or third-degree hemor-rhoids were studied. The primary end point was a reduction in the bleeding rate; secondary end points were; reduction in pain and recurrence of the symptoms which patients complaint. The procedure was carried out as 1-day surgery. A 1,470 nm diode laser device was employed to seal the terminal branch-es of the hemorrhoidal arteries. Follow-up was scheduled at 1 and 4 weeks, 3 and 6 months. Results: Two early postoperative bleeding (2/441) which recquired surgical intervention, Late com-plications were Eight (8/441) thrombosed hemorrhoids that resolved medically and recurrence of the symptoms which patients suffer in 10 patients (10/441). Postoperative pain was recorded by using a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS) on which 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable. VAS protocol was followed up after 1 week, 1 month. Mean pain score was 0.65 in postoperative 1 week and decreased gradually. All patients were discharged on the day of surgery. Conclusion: The hemorrhoid laser procedure was effective in improving bleeding and pain symp-toms in patients with Grade II and III hemorrhoids, but prospective randomized controlled studies are needed for evidence based conclusions.

Özet

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı, özel bir lazer enerji cihazı ile gerçekleştirilen hemoroidal arteri kapatma işleminin sonucunu değerlendirmekti. Yöntem: Şubat 2013’ten Aralık 2017’ye kadar 441 Grade 2-3 hemoroid hastası çaşılmaya dahil edildi. Birincil hedef kanamanın azalması; ikincil hedefler ağrının ve hasta şikayetlerinin nüksünün azalması idi. İşlem 1 günlük cerrahi girişim olarak uygulandı. Hemoroidal arterlerin terminal uçlarını kapatmak için 1470 nm diod lazer cihazı kullanıldı. Hastalar 1. hafta, 4. hafta 3 ve 6. aylarda takip edildi. Bulgular: İki olguda postoperatif erken kanama (2/441) oldu ve bunlar cerrahi girişim gerektirdi. Geç komplikasyon olarak Sekiz olguda (8/441) tromboze hemoroid gelişti, bunlar medikal tedavi ile düzeldi. On olguda (10/441) ameliyat öncesi şikayetleri tekrarladı (nüks). Postoperatif ağrı 10 üzerinden görsel analog ölçek (VAS) ile kaydedildi. 0: hiç ağrı yok, 10: en kötü ağrı olarak değerlendirildi. VAS skoru 1 hafta ve 1 ay sonra da tekrarlandı. Ağrı skoru postoperatif 1. haftada 0.65 idi ve giderek azaldı. Tüm hastalar ameliyat günü taburcu edildiler. Sonuç: Hemoroidal laser girişimi Grade 2 ve 3 hemoroidlerde kanama ve ağrıyı tedavi etmede etkili bir yöntemdir, fakat kanıta dayalı sonuçlar elde etmek için prospektif randomize kontrollü çalışmalara gereksinim vardır.

🔖

Cite This Article

SABANCI, Ü., ORUĞ, T., UNCU, E. (2022). Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty of a Single Surgical Centre. Türk Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 31–34. https://ajindex.com/articles/634533

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Johanson JF, Sonnemberg A. The prevalence of hemorrhoids and chronic constipation. An epidemiological study. Gastroenterology 1990;98:380- 386
  2. Madoff RD, Fleshman JW. Clinical Practice Committee, American Gastroenterological Association. American Gastroenterological Association technical review on the diagnosis and treatment of hemorrhoids. Gastroenterology 2004;126:1463-1473
  3. Lumb KJ, Colquhoun PH, Malthaner R, Jayaraman S. Stapled versus conventional surgery for hemorrhoids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;4:CD005393
  4. Milligan ETC, Morgan CN, Jones LE et al. Surgical anatomy of the anal canal and the operative treatment of hemorrhoids. Lancet 1937;230:1119- 1123
  5. Ferguson JA, Heaton JR. Closed hemorroidectomy. Dis Colon Rectum 1959;2:176-179
  6. Gerbershagen HJ, Aduckathil S, van Wijck AJ, Peelen LM, Kalkman CJ, Meissner W. Pain intensity on the first day after surgery: a prospective cohort study comparing 179 surgical procedures. Anesthesiology 2013;118:934-944
  7. Morinaga K, Hasuda K, Ikeda T. A novel therapy for internal hemorrhoids: ligation of the hemorrhoidal artery with a newly devised instrument (Moricorn) in conjunction with a Doppler flowmeter. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:610-613
  8. Sohn N, Aronoff JS, Cohen FS, Weinsterin MA. Transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization: non-excisional surgery for the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease. Am J Surg 2001;182:515-519
  9. Aigner F, Bodner G, Conrad F, Mbaka G, Kreczy A, Fritsch H. The superior rectal artery and its branching pattern with regard to its clinical influence on ligation techniques for internal hemorrhoids. Am J Surg 2004;187:102- 108
  10. Giamundo P, Cecchetti W, Esercizio L Fantino G, Geraci M, Lombezzi R, Pittaluga M, Tibaldi L, Torre G, Valente M. Dopplerguided hemorrhoidal laser procedure for the treatment of symptomatic hemorrhoids: experimental background and short-term clinical results of a new miniinvasive treatment. Surg Endosc 2011;25:1369-1375
  11. Giamundo P, Salfi R, Geraci M, Tibaldi L, Murru L, Valente M. The hemorrhoid laser procedure technique vs rubber band ligation: a randomized trial comparing 2 mini-invasive treatments for second- and third-degree hemorrhoids. Dis Colon Rectum 2011;54:693-698
  12. Sutherland LM, Burchard AK, Matsuda K, Sweeney JL, Bokey EL, Childs PA, Roberts AK, Waxman BP, Maddern GJ. A systematic review of stapled hemorrhoidectomy. Arch Surg 2002;137:1395-1406
  13. Corman ML, Gravie´ JF, Hager T, Loudon MA, Mascagni D, Nyström PO, Seow