Journals / Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi / 2005 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2

Comparison of microscopy and EIA in the diagnosis of giardia intestinalis in stool specimens

Giardiasisin tanısında enzym immun assay (EIA) ve direkt inceleme yöntemlerinin karşılaştırılması

Pages
89–92
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

When the patient and control groups were compared, a significant difference was observed between the two methods (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study; we compared the direct microscopic method and EIA test in the investigation of the stools of patients with gastrointestinal symptoms who presented at clinics.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A total of 188 stool specimens collected from clinics were investigated by direct microscopy using native-Lugol preparations.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:When the patient and control groups were compared, a significant difference was observed between the two methods (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:141 specimens
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study; we compared the direct microscopic method and EIA test in the investigation of the stools of patients with gastrointestinal symptoms who presented at clinics. A total of 188 stool specimens collected from clinics were investigated by direct microscopy using native-Lugol preparations. Giardia cysts and/or trophozoites were observed in 141 specimens. There were no Giardia cysts and/or trophozoites or any other intestinal parasites detected in the other 47 stool specimens. The RIDASCREENR EIA kit procedure was applied in all specimens. Out of 141 specimens positive with direct microscopy, 136 specimens were positive with the EIA test and 5 specimens, negative. Parasites were not found in 47 stool specimens with direct microscopy. Of these, 38 specimens were negative with the EIA test and 9 specimens, positive. When the patient and control groups were compared, a significant difference was observed between the two methods (p

Özet

Bu çalışmada, çeşitli gastrointestinal şikayetlerle hastanemiz polikliniklerine başvuru yapan hastaların dışkı örneklerinin incelenmesinde, rutin mikroskobik yöntem ve EIA testi karşılaştırılmıştır. Toplanan 188 dışkı örneğinde, nativ-lugol ile direkt mikroskobik inceleme yapılmış, 141 örnekte Giardia intestinalis kist ve/veya trofozoiti bulunurken, 47 dışkı örneğinde herhangi bir parazit tespit edilememiştir. Tüm örneklere, RIDASCREEN EIA kit prosedürü uygulanmıştır. Direkt mikroskobisi pozitif bulunan 141 örneğin 136 'sı EIA testi ile pozitif; 5'i negatif olarak saptanmıştır. Direkt mikroskobide parazit saptanmayan 47 dışkı örneğinin 38'i EIA ile negatif; 9'u pozitif olarak belirlenmiş, iki yöntem hasta ve kontrol grupları göz önüne alınarak karşılaştırıldığında istatiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmuştur (p

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZEKİNCİ, T., SUAY, A., ELÇİ, S., UZUN, A., AKPOAT, N., ATMACA, S. (2022). Comparison of microscopy and EIA in the diagnosis of giardia intestinalis in stool specimens. Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2, 89–92. https://ajindex.com/articles/630867

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Addis DG, Mathwes HM, Stewart JM, Wahlquist SP et al, 1991. Evaluations of a commercially availaible Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Giardia lamblia antigen in stool. J Clin Microbiol, 29 (6): 1137-42
  2. Akısü Ç, Aksoy Ü, İnci A, Orhan V, 2000. İzmir’in sosyoe- konomik düzeyi düşük bir semtindeki ilkokul çocuklarında bağırsak parazitlerinin araştırılması. T Parazitol Derg, 24 (1): 52-54
  3. Aldeen WE, Carroll K, Robinson A, Morrison M, Hale D, 1998. Comparison of nine commercially available Enzyme- Linked Immunosorbent Assays for detection of Giardia lamblia in fecal specimens. J Clin Microbiol, 36 (5): 1338-40
  4. Aşçı Z, Seyrek A, Kizirgil A, Yılmaz M, 1997. A retrospective study of the distribution of Giardia intestinalis in fecal samples. T Parazitol Derg, 21 (2): 133-135
  5. Çetin E.T, Ang Ö, Töreci K, 1995. Tıbbi parazitoloji. 5. baskı, İstanbul Üniversitesi Basımevi, İstanbul, s: 80-85
  6. Elkadi A, Smith DH and Hommel M, 1992. Early diagnosis of giardiasis by faecal antigens detection using capture EIA in cohort of children in the United Arab Emirates. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 186: 520-21
  7. Goldin AJ, Hall A, Sarker RN, Warhurst DC, and Miles MA, 1993. Diagnosis of Giardia duodenalis infection in Bangladeshi infants: faecal antigen capture EIA. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, 87: 428-32
  8. Gödekmerdan A, Özkeklikçi A, Bulut V, Kalkan A, Kap- lan M, 1998. Giardia intestinalis tanısında mikroskobi ve Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay yöntemlerinin karşılaş- tırılması. T Parazitol Derg, 22 (3): 233-38
  9. Hanson LK and Cartwright CP, 2001. Use of Enzyme Immunoassay does not eliminate the need to analyze multiple stool specimens for sensitive detection of Giardia lamblia. J Clin Microbiol, 39 (2): 474-77
  10. Hill DR, 1995 Giardia lamblia. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R. (Eds). Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Fifth Edition. volume ІІ. Philedelphia: Churcill Livingstone Inc, 2888-92
  11. Janoff EN, Craft JC, Pickering LK, Novotony T et al, 1989. Diagnosis of Giardia lamblia infections by detection of parasite-spesific antigen. J Clin Microbiol, 27 (3): 331-35
  12. Korkmaz M, Köse Ş, Sin A, Özkan AT, 2000. Giardiasisli hastalarda IgG, IgA, IgM, Igd ve IgE düzeyleri. T Parazitol Derg, 24 (2): 101-5
  13. Maraha B, Buiting AGM, 2000. Evaluation of four Enzyme Immunoassays for the detection of Giardia lamblia antigen in stool specimens. Eur J Clin Infect Dis, 19: 485-487
  14. Özcel MA, Üner A, 1997. Giardiosis. Türkiye Parazito