Journals / Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 62 - Sayı: 1

Kapalı kinetik zincir egzersizinin kıkırdak morfolojisine etkileri: mit mi, gerçek mi? Randomize kontrollü klinik çalışma

The effects of closed kinetic chain exercise on articular cartilage morphology: myth or reality? a randomized controlled clinical trial

Pages
28–36
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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In terms of functionality, there were significant differences between the exercise group and the control group (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to investigate the effects of kinetic chain exercises on the joint cartilage and to assess whether it is possible to repair cartilage in patients with grade 1-3 knee osteoarthritis (OA).Patients and methods: Between December 2011 and May 2013, a total of 35 patients with grade 1-3 OA were included.
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Key Findings & Data:The patients were randomly assigned into two groups as group 1 (exercise group, n=19) and group 2 (control group, n=16).
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Conclusion & Impact:In terms of functionality, there were significant differences between the exercise group and the control group (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the effects of kinetic chain exercises on the joint cartilage and to assess whether it is possible to repair cartilage in patients with grade 1-3 knee osteoarthritis (OA).Patients and methods: Between December 2011 and May 2013, a total of 35 patients with grade 1-3 OA were included. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups as group 1 (exercise group, n=19) and group 2 (control group, n=16). The patients in group 1 performed closed kinetic chain exercises, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and hot-pack supervised by physiotherapists for three weeks in the hospital setting, followed by nine weeks of home exercises. The patients in group 2 were treated with TENS + hot-pack for three weeks. All patients were evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging at baseline and at week 12. The primary increase in the cartilage volume and thickness was analyzed. Both groups were also compared for pain and functionality.Results: There was no significant differences in the pre- and post-treatment total cartilage volume (from 4594.73 mm3 to 4866.80 mm3) and medial and lateral tibial plateau cartilage thickness (from 2.06 mm to 2.10 mm, and from 2.30 mm to 2.35 mm, respectively) in group 1 (p=0.505, p=0.450, p=0.161, respectively). Similarly, no significant difference in the pre- and post-treatment cartilage volume and thickness between the groups was observed (p>0.05). In terms of functionality, there were significant differences between the exercise group and the control group (p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kinetik zincir egzersizlerinin eklem kıkırdağı üzerindeki etkileri araştırıldı ve grad I-III diz osteoartriti (OA) olan hastalarda kıkırdak tamirinin mümkün olup olmadığı değerlendirildi.Hastalar ve yöntemler: Aralık 2011 - Mayıs 2013 tarihleri arasında, grad I-III OA'lı toplam 35 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Hastalar grup 1 (egzersiz grubu, n=19) ve grup 2 (kontrol grubu, n=16) olmak üzere, rastgele iki gruba ayrıldı. Grup 1'deki hastalara hastanede fizyoterapistler gözetiminde üç hafta boyunca kapalı kinetik zincir egzersizleri, transkutanöz elektriksel sinir stimülasyonu (TENS) ve sıcak paket; ardından dokuz hafta boyunca ev egzersizi uygulandı. Grup 2'deki hastalar üç hafta süreyle TENS + sıcak paket ile tedavi edildi. Tüm hastalar başlangıçta ve 12. haftada manyetik rezonans görüntüleme yöntemi ile değerlendirildi. Kıkırdak hacmi ve kalınlığındaki başlıca artış analiz edildi. Her iki grup ağrı ve işlevsellik açısından da değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Grup 1'de tedavi öncesi ve sonrası total kıkırdak hacmi (4594.73 mm3'ten 4866.80 mm3'e) ve medial ve lateral tibial plato kıkırdak kalınlığı (sırasıyla 2.06 mm'den 2.10 mm'ye, ve 2.30 mm'den 2.35 mm'ye) açısından anlamlı bir fark yoktu (sırasıyla, p=0.505, p=0.450, p=0.161). Benzer şekilde, gruplar arasında tedavi öncesi ve sonrası kıkırdak hacmi ve kalınlığı (p>0.05) açısından da anlamlı bir fark gözlenmedi (p>0.05). İşlevsellik açısından, egzersiz grubu ve kontrol grubu arasında da anlamlı bir farka rastlanmadı (p

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Cite This Article

RODOP, O., İNCEDAYI, M., ARIBAL, S., DİNÇER, Ü., SAYGIN, H. (2022). Kapalı kinetik zincir egzersizinin kıkırdak morfolojisine etkileri: mit mi, gerçek mi? Randomize kontrollü klinik çalışma. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 62 - Sayı: 1, 28–36. https://ajindex.com/articles/629252

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