Journals / Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi / 2005 / Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of the relation between tibiofemoral joint osteoarthritis and possible risk factors in women

Kadınlarda tibiofemoral eklem osteoartriti ile olası risk faktörleri arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi

Pages
50–53
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Conclusively, high body mass index, heavy lifting, kneeling/squatting, knee injury and Heberden’s nodes were found to be associated with a higher development rate of knee osteoarthritis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The relation between various possible etiologic factors and knee osteoarthritis in women was investigated in this study.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: 79 patients with stage II-IV knee osteoarthritis according to the method of Kellgren-Lawrence and 77 age and sex matched control subjects were compared.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Conclusively, high body mass index, heavy lifting, kneeling/squatting, knee injury and Heberden’s nodes were found to be associated with a higher development rate of knee osteoarthritis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The relation between various possible etiologic factors and knee osteoarthritis in women was investigated in this study. Materials and Methods: 79 patients with stage II-IV knee osteoarthritis according to the method of Kellgren-Lawrence and 77 age and sex matched control subjects were compared. History of smoking, knee injury, hormone replacement therapy, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus and frequency of heavy lifting, kneeling/squatting, walking, climbing stairs and driving were ascertained at the interview. Height, weight, body mass index values were measured and hands were examined for Heberden’s nodes. Results: Frequency of heavy lifting, kneeling/squatting, knee injury, Heberden’s node were higher in the patient group by logistic regression [Odd’s ratios and 95% confidence interval respectively; 4.78 (2.15-10.65), 2.63 (1.17-5.91), 5.38 (1.05-27.49), 2.25 (1.01-5.03)]. However there was no relation between hormone replacement therapy, smoking, walking, climbing stairs and knee osteoarthritis. Conclusion: Conclusively, high body mass index, heavy lifting, kneeling/squatting, knee injury and Heberden’s nodes were found to be associated with a higher development rate of knee osteoarthritis.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kadınlarda diz osteoartriti ile çeşitli olası etyolojik faktörlerin ilişkisi araştırıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kellgren Lawrence yöntemine göre evre II-IV diz osteoartritli 79 hasta ile yaş, cinsiyet uyumlu 77 kontrol birey karşılaştırıldı. Görüşmede sigara içme, diz travması, hormon replasman tedavisi, hipertansiyon, tip II diabet öyküsü ve ağır kaldırma, diz çökme/çömelme, yürüme, merdiven çıkma, araba kullanma sıklığı sorgulandı. Boy, kilo, vücut kitle indeksi ölçüldü, Heberden nodülü için el bakısı yapıldı. Bulgular: Ağır kaldırma, diz çökme/çömelme, diz travması ve Heberden nodülü sıklığı lojistik regresyon analizine göre hasta grubunda daha fazlaydı [Odd oranları ve %95 güvenlik aralığı sırasıyla; 4,78 (2,15-10,65), 2,63 (1,17-5,91), 5,38 (1,05-27,49), 2,25 (1,01-5,03)]. Ancak hormon replasman tedavisi, sigara içme, yürüme ve merdiven çıkma ile diz osteoartriti arasında ilişki bulunmadı. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak yüksek vücut kitle indeksi, ağır kaldırma, diz çökme/çömelme ve diz travmasının diz osteoartriti için risk oluşturduğu, Heberden nodülü bulunan olgularda diz osteoartriti gelişme olasılığının yüksek olduğu kanısına varıldı.

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Cite This Article

GÜRGAN, A., AVCI, S., ÖZSÜER, D., KAYA, T. (2022). Evaluation of the relation between tibiofemoral joint osteoarthritis and possible risk factors in women. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 2, 50–53. https://ajindex.com/articles/629234

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