Journals / Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 61 - Sayı: 2

Kardiyak Rehabilitasyon Sonrasında Yaşam Kalitesi, Fonksiyonel Kapasite ve Depresyon Düzeyinde Düzelme

Improvement in Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, and Depression Level after Cardiac Rehabilitation

Pages
130–135
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The mean 6-MWT distances significantly increased from 455.3±66.4 to 522.7±68.5 m after CRP in patients with CAD (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In cardiac rehabilitation program (CRP), patients are supported to achieve and maintain optimal physical and psychosocial health following a recent cardiac event or procedure.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Records of 40 patients with a diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) and 10 patients who had undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and who completed 30 sessions were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:The mean 6-MWT distances significantly increased from 455.3±66.4 to 522.7±68.5 m after CRP in patients with CAD (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In cardiac rehabilitation program (CRP), patients are supported to achieve and maintain optimal physical and psychosocial health following a recent cardiac event or procedure. In this study, we aimed to retrospectively assess the effects of CRP in our cardiopulmonary rehabilitation unit. Material and Methods: Records of 40 patients with a diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) and 10 patients who had undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and who completed 30 sessions were evaluated. CRP comprised aerobic exercise with cycle ergometer and the upper and lower extremity strengthening exercises. The patients vital signs were monitored during the cycle ergometer exercise. The quality of life of the patients were evaluated with the Short Form-36 (SF-36), aerobic exercise capacity and metabolic equivalent (MET) levels were assessed with the effort test using the Bruce protocol, their functional capacity was assessed with a 6-min walk test, and depression levels were assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory. Results: After CRP, there were statistically significant differences in all subunits of SF-36 except social function, emotional role, and mental component in patients with CAD (p≤0.05). In patients with CABG, physical function, physical role, social function, and mental health subunits of SF-36 significantly improved (p≤0.05). The patients mean MET values significantly increased in both the groups (p≤0.05). The mean 6-MWT distances significantly increased from 455.3±66.4 to 522.7±68.5 m after CRP in patients with CAD (p

Özet

Amaç: Kardiyak rehabilitasyon programında (KRP), hastalar kardiyak bir olay veya işlem sonrasında optimal fiziksel ve psikososyal sağlık durumlarına ulaşabilmeleri ve koruyabilmeleri için desteklenir. Biz bu çalışmada kardiyopulmoner rehabilitasyon ünitemizde uyguladığımız KRPnın etkilerini retrospektif olarak değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Otuz seansı tamamlamış koroner arter hastalığı (KAH) olan 40, koroner arter baypas graft (KABG) operasyonu geçirmiş 10 hastanın kayıtları değerlendirildi. KRP, sabit kalp hızı yöntemi ile bisiklet ergometresiyle uygulanan aerobik ve üst ve alt ekstremiteleri güçlendirme egzersizlerini içeriyordu. Hastaların vital bulguları bisiklet ergometresi kullanılarak yapılan aerobik egzersiz süresince monitörize edildi. Hastaların yaşam kaliteleri Short Form-36 (SF-36), aerobik egzersiz kapasiteleri ve metabolik eşlenik (MET) düzeyleri Bruce protokolünde yapılan efor testi, fonksiyonel kapasiteleri 6 dakika yürüme testi (6DYT), depresyon düzeyleri ise Beck Depresyon Envanteri (BDE) uygulanarak belirlendi. Bulgular: KRPnin sonunda KAHda SF-36 anketinin sosyal fonksiyon, emosyonel rol ve mental komponent hariç tüm alt birimlerinde, KABG hastalarında ise fiziksel fonksiyon, fiziksel rol, sosyal fonksiyon ve mental sağlık alt birimlerinde istatistiksel anlamlı artış gözlendi (p

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Cite This Article

TOKTAŞ, H., DÜNDAR, Ü., EROĞLU, S., ULAŞLI, A. M., SOLAK, Ö., YAMAN, F., ÖZKEÇECİ, G., AKÇİ, Ö. (2022). Kardiyak Rehabilitasyon Sonrasında Yaşam Kalitesi, Fonksiyonel Kapasite ve Depresyon Düzeyinde Düzelme. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 61 - Sayı: 2, 130–135. https://ajindex.com/articles/628754

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