Journals / Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 62 - Sayı: 3

Diabetes mellitusu olan ve olmayan inmeli hastalarda fonksiyonel iyileşme

Functional recovery in stroke patients with and without diabetes mellitus

Pages
201–205
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There was a statistically significant improvement in the motor FIM scores in both groups at discharge (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to compare the outcomes of the functional recovery in diabetic and non-diabetic patients with stroke in an inpatient rehabilitation setting.Patients and methods: A total of 118 patients (43 males, 75 females; mean age 63.9±10.7 years; range 30 to 83 years) with stroke were included in this prospective study between January 2010 and December 2013.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The patients were divided into two groups: diabetics (n=46) and non-diabetics (n=72).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:There was a statistically significant improvement in the motor FIM scores in both groups at discharge (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to compare the outcomes of the functional recovery in diabetic and non-diabetic patients with stroke in an inpatient rehabilitation setting.Patients and methods: A total of 118 patients (43 males, 75 females; mean age 63.9±10.7 years; range 30 to 83 years) with stroke were included in this prospective study between January 2010 and December 2013. The patients were divided into two groups: diabetics (n=46) and non-diabetics (n=72). Demographic data, duration of stroke, etiology and blood glucose levels of all study population were recorded. Functional status was evaluated with the Functional Independence Measurement (FIM) on admission and at discharge. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale was used for the initial assessment of the cognitive status. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used for the evaluation of mood. All patients were rehabilitated using the Bobath method in combination with proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) techniques.Results: The mean stroke duration was 5.7±2.45 and 5.6±2.48 months in the non-diabetic and diabetic groups, respectively (p>0.05). The mean FIM scores on admission were 41.5±14.17 and 42.3±16.81 in the non-diabetic and diabetic groups, respectively (p>0.05). The mean length of stay was 25.2±8.72 and 24.7±8.94 days in the non-diabetic and diabetic groups, respectively (p>0.05). No statistically significant difference in the motor FIM, HADS anxiety and depression, and MMSE scores was found on admission between the groups (p>0.05). There was a statistically significant improvement in the motor FIM scores in both groups at discharge (p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada yatarak rehabilitasyon tedavisi sırasında diyabeti olan ve olmayan inmeli hastalarda fonksiyonel iyileşme sonuçları karşılaştırıldı.Hastalar ve yöntemler: Ocak 2010 - Aralık 2013 tarihleri arasında yapılan bu prospektif çalışmaya 118 inmeli hasta (43 erkek, 75 kadın; ort. yaş 63.9±10.7 yıl; dağılım: 30-83 yıl) dahil edildi. Hastalar diyabeti olanlar (n=46) ve olmayanlar (n=72) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı. Tüm çalışma grubunun demografik verileri, inme süreleri, etyolojileri ve kan glukoz düzeyleri kaydedildi. Fonksiyonel durum, yatış ve taburculuk sırasında Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği (FBÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Başlangıçta kognitif durumun değerlendirilmesinde Mini Mental Durum Değerlendirme (MMSE) Ölçeği kullanıldı. Duygudurum değerlendirilmesinde Hastane Anksiyete Depresyon Ölçeği (HADS) kullanıldı. Tüm hastalar Bobath yöntemi ile birlikte proprioseptif nöromusküler fasilitasyon (PNF) teknikleri kullanılarak rehabilite edildi.Bulgular: Ortalama inme süresi diyabeti olmayan ve diyabeti olan grupta sırasıyla 5.7±2.45 ve 5.6±2.48 ay idi (p>0.05). Yatış sırasında ortalama FIM skoru, diyabeti olmayan ve diyabeti olan grupta sırasıyla 41.5±14.17 ve 42.3±16.81 idi (p>0.05). Ortalama yatış süresi, diyabeti olmayan ve diyabeti olan grupta sırasıyla 25.2±8.72 ve 24.7±8.94 gün idi (p>0.05). Gruplar arasında yatış sırasında motor FBÖ, HADS anksiyete ve depresyon ve MMSE skorları açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı (p>0.05). Taburculukta iki grupta da motor FBÖ skorlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir iyileşme saptandı (p

🔖

Cite This Article

BARDAK, A. N., ÇELİK, B., SABIRLI, F., BUĞDAYCI, D., PAKER, N. (2022). Diabetes mellitusu olan ve olmayan inmeli hastalarda fonksiyonel iyileşme. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 62 - Sayı: 3, 201–205. https://ajindex.com/articles/628653

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 2011;34:S62-S69
  2. Mankovsky BN, Metzger BE, Molitch ME, Biller J. Cerebrovascular disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Complications 1996;10:228-42
  3. Khoury JC, Kleindorfer D, Alwell K, Moomaw CJ, Woo D, Adeoye O, et al. Diabetes mellitus: a risk factor for ischemic stroke in a large biracial population. Stroke 2013;44:1500-4
  4. Hara Y. Brain plasticity and rehabilitation in stroke patients. J Nippon Med Sch 2015;82:4-13
  5. Wahl AS, Schwab ME. Finding an optimal rehabilitation paradigm after stroke: enhancing fiber growth and training of the brain at the right moment. Front Hum Neurosci 2014;8:381
  6. Stroke--1989. Recommendations on stroke prevention, diagnosis, and therapy. Report of the WHO Task Force on Stroke and other Cerebrovascular Disorders. Stroke 1989;20:1407-31
  7. Johnston KC, Connors AF Jr, Wagner DP, Knaus WA, Wang X, Haley EC Jr. A predictive risk model for outcomes of ischemic stroke. Stroke 2000;31:448-55
  8. Lai SM, Studenski S, Duncan PW, Perera S. Persisting consequences of stroke measured by the Stroke Impact Scale. Stroke 2002;33:1840-4
  9. Mizrahi EH, Waitzman A, Arad M, Adunsky A. Gender and the functional outcome of elderly ischemic stroke patients. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2012;55:438-41
  10. Tanaka R, Ueno Y, Miyamoto N, Yamashiro K, Tanaka Y, Shimura H, et al. Impact of diabetes and prediabetes on the short-term prognosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke. J Neurol Sci 2013;332:45-50
  11. Bell CL, LaCroix A, Masaki K, Hade EM, Manini T, Mysiw WJ, et al. Prestroke factors associated with poststroke mortality and recovery in older women in the Women’s Health Initiative. J Am Geriatr Soc 2013;61:1324-30
  12. Kissela B, Air E. Diabetes: impact on stroke risk and poststroke recovery. Semin Neurol 2006;26:100-7
  13. Megherbi SE, Milan C, Minier D, Couvreur G, Osseby GV, Tilling K, et al. Association between diabetes and stroke subtype on survival and functional outcome 3 months after stroke: data from the European BIOMED Stroke Project. Stroke 2003;34:688-94
  14. Newman GC, Bang H, Hussain SI, Toole JF. Association of diabetes, homocysteine, and HDL with cognition and disability after stroke. Neurology 2007;69:2054-62
  15. Jia Q, Zhao X, Wang C, Wang Y, Yan Y, Li H, et al. Diabetes and poor outcomes within 6 months after acute ischemic stroke: the China National Stroke Registry. Stroke 2011;42:2758-62