Journals / Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 4

Celiac Disease? Should We Screen Children with Functional Constipation for

Fonksiyonel Kabızlığı Olan Çocuklarda Çölyak Hastalığı Taramalı mıyız?

Pages
249–252
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

One (0.65%) patient who had tissue transglutaminase IgA positivity was diagnosed as celiac disease with small bowel biopsy.Conclusion: Celiac disease was not found more frequent in children with functional constipation

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Diagnostic tests may be needed to exclude organic disease in children with constipation.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: The medical records of 150 children diagnosed with functional constipation according to Rome III criteria were evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:One (0.65%) patient who had tissue transglutaminase IgA positivity was diagnosed as celiac disease with small bowel biopsy.Conclusion: Celiac disease was not found more frequent in children with functional constipation
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Çocukluk çağı · Çölyak hastalığı · Kabızlık

Abstract

Objective: Diagnostic tests may be needed to exclude organic disease in children with constipation. Constipation may be the presenting symptom of celiac disease. We aimed to determine the characteristics of defecation and the prevalence of celiac disease in children with functional constipation. Material and Methods: The medical records of 150 children diagnosed with functional constipation according to Rome III criteria were evaluated retrospectively. Results: One-hundred and fifty children [74 girls (49.3%)], with a mean age of 6.5 ± 4.2 years, had a history of constipation for a median duration of 24 months. The mean presentation age of constipation was 3.6 ± 3.7 years. Children with painful defecation were younger than the others (3.1 ± 3.4 years, vs. 5 ± 4.3 years, respectively, p= 0.018). Children with large and firm stools (7.7 ± 4.3 years) were older than children with pebble stone like stools (5.2 ± 4.2 years) and children with both large and pebble stone like stools (5 ± 3.5 years) (p = 0.002, p = 0,003, respectively). Painful defecation, rectal bleeding and encopresis were more frequent in children with stool holding behaviour (p = 0.034, p = 0.001, p = 0.001, respectively). History of urinary tract infection was more frequent in older children and girls (36 girls, 67.9%) (p = 0.008, p = 0.001, respectively). One (0.65%) patient who had tissue transglutaminase IgA positivity was diagnosed as celiac disease with small bowel biopsy.Conclusion: Celiac disease was not found more frequent in children with functional constipation

Özet

Amaç: Kabızlık yakınması ile getirilen çocuklarda organik nedenlerin dışlanması için tanısal testlere ihtiyaç duyulabilir. Kabızlık çölyak hastalığının ilk bulgusu olabilir. Çalışmada fonksiyonel kabızlık tanısı alan çocuklarda dışkılama özelliklerinin ve çölyak hastalığı sıklığının belirlenmesi amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Roma III ölçütlerine göre fonksiyonel kabızlığı olan 150 çocuk dosya taraması ile geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Ortalama 6,5 ± 4,2 (1-17) yaşında olan, 150 çocuğun [74 kız (% 49.3)], ortanca 24 (1-198) aydır kabızlığı vardı. Ortalama kabızlık başlangıç yaşı 3,6 ± 3,7 yıldı. Ağrılı dışkılaması olanlar (ortalama 3.1 ± 3.4 yıl), diğerlerinden (ortalama 5 ± 4.3 yıl) daha küçüktü (p= 0.018). Büyük ve sert dışkılaması olanlar (ortalama 7.7 ± 4.3 yıl), çakıl taşı benzeri küçük ve sert yapanlara (ortalama 5.2 ± 4.2 yıl) ve her iki tipte de dışkılaması olanlara (ortalama 5 ± 3.5 yıl) göre daha büyüktü (sırasıyla p = 0.002, p = 0.003). Dışkı tutma davranışı olanlarda, ağrılı dışkılama, kanama ve dışkı kaçırma sıklığı daha yüksekti (sırasıyla p = 0.034, p = 0.001, p = 0.001). İdrar yolu enfeksiyonu öyküsü büyük çocuklarda ve kızlarda (36 kız, %67.9) daha sıktı (sırasıyla p = 0.008, p = 0.001). Olguların 1’inde (% 0.65) doku transglutaminaz IgA (+) olup ince bağırsak biyopsisi ile çölyak hastalığı tanısı aldı.Sonuç: Fonksiyonel kabızlığı olan çocuklarda çölyak hastalığı sıklığı yüksek bulunmamıştır.

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Cite This Article

ÜSTÜNDAĞ, G., TUNA, C. K., KULOĞLU, Z., KANSU, A., ENSARİ, A. (2022). Celiac Disease? Should We Screen Children with Functional Constipation for. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 4, 249–252. https://ajindex.com/articles/627404

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References (2)

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