Journals / Türkiye Acil Tıp Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

Acil servis hekimleri acil serviste tüm acil girişimleri gerçekleştirebilirler

Emergency medicine physicians can manage all emergent procedures in the emergency department

Pages
101–104
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was concluded that the emergency medicine residents had necessary skills and knowledge needed to manage all patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Emergent procedures are one of the cornerstones of emergency departments and are performed in order to save a life of a patient, increase survival or to decrease complications and discomfort.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Patients who were admitted in the emergency department of Imam Reza hospital between Feb 19th and Jun 21st 2007 and had one of these procedures were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:It was concluded that the emergency medicine residents had necessary skills and knowledge needed to manage all patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Emergent procedures are one of the cornerstones of emergency departments and are performed in order to save a life of a patient, increase survival or to decrease complications and discomfort. To improve survival and quality of service, all emergency medicine residents and specialist should be able to make decisions and perform these procedures as soon as possible whenever an indication exists. The purpose of this study was to compare the quality and quantity of completing procedures among residents of emergency medicine and surgery. Methods: Patients who were admitted in the emergency department of Imam Reza hospital between Feb 19th and Jun 21st 2007 and had one of these procedures were included in the study. The procedures which were included in our study were chest tube placement, diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL), cut down, jugular, subclavian and femoral catheter and CV line placement, local wound exploration and jaw reduction. Results: 161 patients were included in the study. Mean age of the patients was 32.4±16.3. All jugular, subclavian and femoral catheter and CV line placement were performed only by emergency medicine residents. 3.1% and 7.8% of patients had chest tube placement, 2.5% and 7.5% of patients had DPL, 3.1% and 8.7% had cut down, 12.4% and 41.0% had local wound exploration by emergency medicine and surgery residents respectively. 2.5% and 0.6% of patients had jaw reduction by emergency and oral and maxillofacial surgery residents respectively. Conclusion: Emergency medicine residents’ skills are equal to that of residents of surgery in completing these procedures. In all patients who had indication of catheter and CV line placement there was no need for surgical consult and all were performed by emergency medicine residents. Although residents of surgery were interested in performing procedures such as DPL, chest tube placement, in traumatized patients, the emergency medicine residents show their mastery and expertise in successfully completing these procedures too. It was concluded that the emergency medicine residents had necessary skills and knowledge needed to manage all patients.

Özet

Amaç: Acil girişimler acil servisin köşe taşlarından birisidir ve hastaların hayatlarını kurtarmak, komplikasyonları azaltmak ve konforu artırmak için uygulanırlar. Hayatta kalımı artırmak ve acil servisin hizmet kalitesini iyileştirmek için, tüm acil servis doktoları (asistanlar ve uzmanlar) gerekli olduğunda karar verip tüm bu girişimleri en kısa zamanda uygulayabilmelidirler. Bu çalışmanın amacı acil servis ve cerrahi asistanları arasında girişimleri hem nicelik hem de niteliksel anlamda karşılaştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Imam Reza Hastanesi Acil Servisi’ne başvuran ve girişim uygulanan hastalar çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Çalışmaya dahil edilen girişimler sırasıyla; göğüs tüpü yerleştirilmesi, tanısal peritoneal lavaj, cut-down, jugular, subklavyan ve femoral kateterizasyon, lokal yara ekspolarizasyonu ve çene redüksyonu idi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya 161 hasta dâhil edildi. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 32.4±16.3’dü. Tüm juguler, subklavyan ve femoral katater uygulamaları acil tıp asistanları tarafından gerçekleştirildi. Acil tıp ve cerrahi asistanları sırasıyla; %3.1 ve %7.8 oranında göğüs tüpü yerleştirilmesi, %2.5 ve %7.5 oranında tanısal peritoneal lavaj, %3.1 ve %8.7 oranında cut-down, %12.4 ve %41 oranında lokal yara eksplorizasyonu uyguladı. Hastaların %2.5 ve %0.6’sına acil tıp ve ağız ve çene cerrahisi asistanları tarafından sırasıyla çene redüksüyonu uygulandı. Sonuç: Acil tıp asistanlarının acil servisteki girişimleri tamamlamadaki yetkinliği cerrahi asistanları kadar iyidir. Tüm santral venöz kateterizasyonlar acil tıp asistanları tarafından yapılabilir. Cerrahi asitanları tanısal peritoneal lavaj, göğüs tüpü yerleştirmek gibi girişimlerde iyi olsalar dahi, acil tıp asistanları bu girişimler konusunda ehil olduklarını göstermişlerdir. Sonuç olarak acil tıp asistanları girişim gerektiren hastaları yönetebilecek bilgi ve beceriye sahiptirler.

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Cite This Article

VAHDATI, S. S., AMIRI, H., GHODRAT, N., SOHRABI, A., MARZABADI, L. R., GARADAGHI, A. (2022). Acil servis hekimleri acil serviste tüm acil girişimleri gerçekleştirebilirler. Türkiye Acil Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 101–104. https://ajindex.com/articles/626097

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