Journals / Türkiye Acil Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 4

A case report of subclavian steal syndrome presenting as ısolated vertigo

İzole vertigo atağı ile başvuran subklaviyan çalma sendromu olgusu: olgu sunumu

Pages
186–188
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For patients that pres- ent with vertigo and are otherwise asymptomatic, it is imperative that the differential diagnosis includes subclavian steal syndrome.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Subclavian steal occurs when there is retrograde blood flow in the ver- tebral arteries and is associated with proximal ipsilateral subclavian artery stenosis or occlusion.
📊
Key Findings & Data:However, in subclavian steal syndrome, retrograde blood flow from the vertebrobasilar artery supplies the arm instead and results in vertebrobasilar insufficiency.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For patients that pres- ent with vertigo and are otherwise asymptomatic, it is imperative that the differential diagnosis includes subclavian steal syndrome.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Subclavian steal occurs when there is retrograde blood flow in the ver- tebral arteries and is associated with proximal ipsilateral subclavian artery stenosis or occlusion. However, in subclavian steal syndrome, retrograde blood flow from the vertebrobasilar artery supplies the arm instead and results in vertebrobasilar insufficiency. As the vertebro- basilar arterial system supplies the auditory and vestibular systems, it is possible that focal neurological deficits occur in this syndrome. In this case study, we describe a patient diagnosed with subclavian steal syndrome that presented with isolated vertigo. For patients that pres- ent with vertigo and are otherwise asymptomatic, it is imperative that the differential diagnosis includes subclavian steal syndrome.

Özet

Subklaviyan çalma, proksimal ipsilateral subklaviyan arter darlı- ğı veya tıkanıklığı ile ilişkili olarak vertebral arterde geriye doğru kan akımıdır. Subklaviyan çalma sendromunda aynı taraf üst eks-tremiteyi desteklemek için vertebrobaziler arter dolaşımındankanın geriye doğru akımı vertebrobaziler yetmezlikle sonuçlanır. Vertebrobaziler arteriyal sistem hem periferal hem de santral işit-me ve vestibuler sistemi beslediğinden vertebrobaziler yetmezlikdurumunda nörolojik semptomlar beklenir. Bu yazıda, izole vertigo atağı ile başvuran subklaviyan çalma sendromlu bir olgu sunuldu. İzole vertigo atağı ile başvuran hastalar subklaviyan çalma sendro-mu açısından tam olarak değerlendirilmelidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

SONKAYA, R., ŞENOL, M. G., VELİOĞLU, M., EROĞLU, M. (2022). A case report of subclavian steal syndrome presenting as ısolated vertigo. Türkiye Acil Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 4, 186–188. https://ajindex.com/articles/625946

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Bornstein NM, Norris JW. Subclaviyan steal: a harmless hae- modynamic phenomenon? Lancet 1986;2:303-5
  2. Psillas G, Kekes G, Constantinidis J, Triaridis S, Vital V. Subclaviyan steal syndrome: neurotological manifestations. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 2007;27:33-7
  3. Bornstein NM, Krajewski A, Norris JW. Basilar artery blood flow in subclaviyan steal. Can J Neurol Sci 1988;15:417-9
  4. Della-Morte D, Rundek T. Dizziness and vertigo. Front Neurol Neurosci 2012;30:22-5
  5. Fields WS, Lemak NA. Joint Study of extracranial arterial oc- clusion. VII. Subclaviyan steal-a review of 168 cases. JAMA 1972;222:1139-43
  6. Korkut N. Vertigoya genel bakış. Klinik Gelişim 2005;18:65-72
  7. Reivich M, Holling HE, Roberts B, Toole JF. Reversal of blood flow through the vertebral artery and its effect on cerebral circulation. N Engl J Med 1961;265:878-85
  8. Çınar B, Enç Y, Kösem M, Göksel O, Öztekin İ, Bakır İ ve ark. Sub- klavyan arterin tıkayıcı hastalığı: Koroner ve subklavyan çalma sendromu. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cer Derg 2005;13:41-5
  9. Inui H, Yoneyama K, Kitaoku Y, Nakane M, Ohue S, Yamanaka T, et al. Four cases of vertebrobasilar insufficiency. Acta Oto- laryngol Suppl 1998;533:46-50
  10. Guan H, Liu C, Yu Z. Subclaviyan steal syndrome: report of 28 cases. Chin Med J (Engl) 1999;112:1005-7
  11. Baloh RW, Halmagyi GM. Disorders of the vestibular system. New York: Oxford University Press; 1996
  12. Redmond KC, Barry MC, Kavanagh E, Dundon S, O’Malley MK. Bilateral subclaviyan steal syndrome. Ir J Med Sci 2002;171:44-5
  13. Hanakita J, Miyake H, Nagayasu S, Nishi S, Suzuki T. Angio- graphic examination and surgical treatment of bow Hunter’s stroke. Neurosurgery 1988;23:228-32
  14. Alnaami I, Siddiqui M, Saqqur M. The diagnosis of vertebro- basilar insufficiency using transcranial Doppler ultrasound. Case Rep Med 2012;2012:894913
  15. Montaner J, Molina C, Alvarez-Sabin J, Codina A. ‘Herald hemiparesis’ of basilar artery occlusion: early recognition by transcranial Doppler ultrasound. Eur J Neurol 2000;7:91-3.