Journals / Türk Geriatri Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

Parkinson hastalığı rehabilitasyonu

Rehabilitation of Parkinson's disease

Pages
36–48
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this article, rehabilitation interventions for Parkinson disease with the guidance of the literature were reviewed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Parkinson disease is a chronic, progressive and neurodegenerative movement disorder.
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Key Findings & Data:It is seen 2% of the population over 65 years of age.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this article, rehabilitation interventions for Parkinson disease with the guidance of the literature were reviewed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Parkinson disease is a chronic, progressive and neurodegenerative movement disorder. It is seen 2% of the population over 65 years of age. As a result of degeneration of basal ganglia and subcortical nuclei functions, some difficulties appear like decreasing postural reflex, movement disorders like rigidity; speech, swallowing and cognitive dysfunctions, and autonomic nervous system trouble. Parkinson patients often benefit from rehabilitation interventions besides medical and surgical treatments. The results of studies suggest a benefit in patients with Parkinson's disease of an exercise program that focuses on improving range of motion, endurance, balance, and gait. For all that, additional research is needed to develop more effective exercise programs and to scientifically verify the impact of rehabilitation programs on disability. In this article, rehabilitation interventions for Parkinson disease with the guidance of the literature were reviewed.

Özet

Parkinson hastalığı kronik, progresif nörodejeneratif bir hareket hastalığıdır. 65 yaş üstü yaşlı populasyonda %2 sıklığında görülmektedir. Bazal ganglion ve subkortikal nukleusların dejenerasyonu sonucu postural reflekslerde azalma, rijidite gibi hareket bozuklukları ile konuşma, yutma bozuklukları ve kognitif fonksiyonlar, otonomik sinir sistemi ile ilgili sorunlar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Parkinson hastaları medikal ve cerrahi tedavi yanısıra uygulanan rehabilitasyon yaklaşımlarından sıklıkla fayda görmektedirler. Çalışmaların sonuçları eklem hareket açıklığı, dayanıklılık, denge ve yürüme üzerine odaklanan egzersiz programlarının Parkinson hastalığı olan hastalarda fayda sağladığını göstermektedir. Bununla birlikte daha etkili egzersiz programların geliştirilmesi ve rehabilitasyon programlarının hastalık üzerine etkisini bilimsel olarak doğrulayan araştırmalar yapılması gerekmektedir. Bu derleme yazı kapsamında Parkinson hastalığındaki rehabilitasyon yaklaşımları literatür ışığında gözden geçirilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

ÖZEL, S., ŞAHİN-ONAT, Ş., KAYA, K. (2022). Parkinson hastalığı rehabilitasyonu. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 36–48. https://ajindex.com/articles/624169

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