Journals / Türk Geriatri Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1

Assessment of sleep qualıty wıth pıttsburgh, epworth and mornıngnessevenıngness questıonnaıre scales ın the elderly at nursıng home

Huzurevinde kalan yaşlıların uyku kalitesinin pıttsburg, epworth ve sabahçıl-akşamcıl anketi ölçekleri ile değerlendirilmesi

Pages
60–68
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Gender, marital status and presence of chronic diseases significantly influence sleep quality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: This study aimed to define the sleep quality levels of the elderly living in a nursing home and to determine the relation between sleep quality and sociodemographic properties, circadien rhythm changes and daytime sleepiness in the elderly.Materials and Method: This study was implemented with a sample group of 136 people who were ≥65 and were dwelling at Gazio¤lu Nursing Homes in Kayseri.
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Key Findings & Data:In the statistical analysis; percent and frequency distribution, t test and ANOVA were used.Results: The mean age of the sample was 75.05±6.96 consisting of 59.6% males. 64.7% had not received formal education, 83.1% were divorced.
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Conclusion & Impact:Gender, marital status and presence of chronic diseases significantly influence sleep quality.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to define the sleep quality levels of the elderly living in a nursing home and to determine the relation between sleep quality and sociodemographic properties, circadien rhythm changes and daytime sleepiness in the elderly.Materials and Method: This study was implemented with a sample group of 136 people who were ≥65 and were dwelling at Gazio¤lu Nursing Homes in Kayseri. Sleep quality was assessed with Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), circadian rhythm with Morningness- Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) and daytime sleepiness with Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). In the statistical analysis; percent and frequency distribution, t test and ANOVA were used.Results: The mean age of the sample was 75.05±6.96 consisting of 59.6% males. 64.7% had not received formal education, 83.1% were divorced. The mean score of PSQI was 6.01±3.17 and 55.1% of aged had a poor sleep quality. PSQI mean scores were higher for females, for illiterate (6.42±3.21), for married, and for subjects with a chronic disease. 49.3% of the aged were “close to morning type” and 47.8% indicated “intermediate type” feature. 23.0% of the group had increased daytime sleepiness.Conclusion: More than half of aged had a poor sleep quality. Gender, marital status and presence of chronic diseases significantly influence sleep quality.

Özet

Giriş: Bu çalışma huzurevinde barınan yaşlı bireylerin uyku kalitesi düzeyini tanımlamak, sosyo- demograŞk özellikler, sirkadiyen ritim değişikliği ve gündüz uykululuğu ile uyku kalitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu araştırma, 2008-2009 yıllarında Kayseri ili Gazioğlu Huzurevinde kalan 65 yaş ve üzeri 136 birey üzerinde yapılmıştır. Uyku kalitesi Pittsburg Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi (PUKİ), sirkadiyen ritmi Sabahçıl-Akşamcıl Anketi, Gündüz uykululuğu Epworth Uykululuk Skalası (ESS) ile değerlendirilmiştir. İstatistiksel analizde; yüzde ve frekans dağılımı, t testi ve tek yönlü varyans analizi kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Grubun yaş ortalaması 75.05±6.96 olup, %59.6'sını erkekler, %64.7'sini örgün eğitim almayanlar ve %83.1'ini eşi ölmüş/boşanmış kişiler oluşturmaktadır. Grubun PUKİ puan ortalaması 6.01±3.17 olup, %55.1'i kötü uyku kalitesine sahiptir. PUKİ skoru kadınlarda, eğitimsiz grupta, evlilerde ve kronik hastalığı olanlarda daha yüksektir. Grubun %49.3'ü “sabahçı tipe yakın” ve %47.8'i “ara tip” sirkadiyen ritmi göstermekte, %23.0 artmış gündüz uykululuğu sorunu yaşamaktadır.Sonuç: Yaşlı bireylerin yarıdan fazlasının uyku kalitesi kötüdür. Cinsiyet, medeni durum ve kronik hastalık uyku kalitesini anlamlı düzeyde etkilemektedir.

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Cite This Article

ŞENOL, V., NAR, P. Ş., SOYUER, F. (2022). Assessment of sleep qualıty wıth pıttsburgh, epworth and mornıngnessevenıngness questıonnaıre scales ın the elderly at nursıng home. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1, 60–68. https://ajindex.com/articles/623929

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