Journals / Türk Geriatri Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 4

İNMELİ HASTALARDA BARSAK FONKSİYON BOZUKLUKLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

ASSESSMENT OF THE BOWEL DYSFUNCTIONS IN STROKE PATIENTS

Pages
331–337
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Conclusions: Neurogenic bowel, which adversely affects the patient's quality of life, is a frequently encountered problem after stroke.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: To asses bowel dysfunction in stroke patients, especially constipation and fecal incontinence, and to describe the factors that play a role in these conditions.Materials and Methods: The study enrolled 112 patients with stroke.
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Key Findings & Data:A detailed gastrointestinal symptom evaluation of the pre-and post-stroke period was performed, with special attention to constipation and fecal incontinence, The functional status of patients was evaluated usingthe Functional Independence Measurement, Brunstroom staging was used for the motor examination, and ambulation status was evaluated with the Functional Ambulation Scale.Results: While only 29 patients had constipation prior to stroke, 83 patients were found tohave post-stroke constipation.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: Neurogenic bowel, which adversely affects the patient's quality of life, is a frequently encountered problem after stroke.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: To asses bowel dysfunction in stroke patients, especially constipation and fecal incontinence, and to describe the factors that play a role in these conditions.Materials and Methods: The study enrolled 112 patients with stroke. A detailed gastrointestinal symptom evaluation of the pre-and post-stroke period was performed, with special attention to constipation and fecal incontinence, The functional status of patients was evaluated usingthe Functional Independence Measurement, Brunstroom staging was used for the motor examination, and ambulation status was evaluated with the Functional Ambulation Scale.Results: While only 29 patients had constipation prior to stroke, 83 patients were found tohave post-stroke constipation. None of our patients complained of fecal incontinence in the prestroke period, although 23 patients developed fecal incontinence after stroke. We found that bowel dysfunctions such as constipation and fecal incontinence were not correlated with aphasia,thromboembolic or hemorrhagic stroke, side of stroke, medication, diabetes or gender. Therewere no significant relationships between the presence of constipation and patient age, Brunnstrom stage or functional ambulation scale score. Patients with low Brunnnstrom stage scores andfunctional ambulation scale scores, and also those over age 65, experienced more fecal incontinence. Conclusions: Neurogenic bowel, which adversely affects the patient's quality of life, is a frequently encountered problem after stroke.

Özet

Giriş: İnmeli hastalarda konstipasyon ve fekal inkontinans başta olmak üzere bağırsak fonksiyon bozukluklarını değerlendirmeyi ve bunlara etki eden faktörleri ortaya koymayı amaçladık.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 112 inmeli hasta alındı. Hastaların inme öncesi ve sonrasını içeren özellikle konstipasyon ve fekal inkontinans olmak üzere ayrıntılı gastrointestinal sistem sorgulaması yapıldı. Hastaların fonksiyonel durumları fonksiyonel bağımsızlık ölçümü ile, motor muayeneleri Brunstroom evrelemesi ile, ambulasyon durumları ise fonksiyonel ambulasyon skalası ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: İncelenen 112 hastanın inme öncesi 29'unda, inme sonrası ise 83'ünde konstipasyon vardı. İnme öncesi 112 hastanın hiçbirinde fekal inkontinans yokken, inme sonrası ise 23 hastada fekal inkontinansı bulundu. Hastalardaki konstipasyon ve fekal inkontinans gibi barsak disfonksiyonlarının afazi, tromboembolik veya hemorajik inme, sağ veya sol taraf inme, kullanılanilaçlar, diyabet ve cinsiyet ile ilişkili olmadığı görüldü. Hastaların yaşı, Brunnstrom ve fonksiyonelambulasyon skala evreleri ile konstipasyon varlığı arasında ilişki yoktu. Brunnstrom ve Fonksiyonelambulasyon skala evresi düşük olan ayrıca 65 yaş üstü hastalarda daha fazla fekal inkontinansarastlandı. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak nörojenik barsak, inmeli hastalarda sık karşılaşılan, hastanın yaşam kalitesini olumsuz etkileyen, bir sorundur.

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Cite This Article

SADE, I., İNANIR, M., YALÇIN, E., SELÇUK, B., KURTARAN, A., URALOLU, G., AKYÜZ, M. (2022). İNMELİ HASTALARDA BARSAK FONKSİYON BOZUKLUKLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 4, 331–337. https://ajindex.com/articles/623880

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