Journals / Türk Geriatri Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3

Effectıveness of smokıng cessatıon treatment ın patıents age 65 and older

Sigara bırakma tedavisinin 65 yaş ve üzeri hastalardaki etkinliği

Pages
309–314
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In our study, elder patients showed enthusiasm for smoking cessation with high success rates.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: We aimed to evaluate the demographic data of patients aged 65 years and olderadmitted to our smoking cessation outpatient clinic, and determine the effects of smoking cessation reasons on treatment outcomes and success rates.Materials and Method: Demographic data, smoking cessation treatment outcomes and success rates of 64 (female/male: 16/48) patients aged 65 years and older followed in our smoking cessation outpatient clinic regularly for one year were evaluated retrospectively.Results: The mean age of patients was 67.42±2.8 years, and the mean pack years was 51.03±26.86.
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Key Findings & Data:Significant differences were found between female and male patients in terms of duration of smoking (p=0.008), age of smoking initiation (p=0.001), and Fagerstrom Nicotine Dependence Test results (p=0.01).
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Conclusion & Impact:In our study, elder patients showed enthusiasm for smoking cessation with high success rates.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: We aimed to evaluate the demographic data of patients aged 65 years and olderadmitted to our smoking cessation outpatient clinic, and determine the effects of smoking cessation reasons on treatment outcomes and success rates.Materials and Method: Demographic data, smoking cessation treatment outcomes and success rates of 64 (female/male: 16/48) patients aged 65 years and older followed in our smoking cessation outpatient clinic regularly for one year were evaluated retrospectively.Results: The mean age of patients was 67.42±2.8 years, and the mean pack years was 51.03±26.86. Significant differences were found between female and male patients in terms of duration of smoking (p=0.008), age of smoking initiation (p=0.001), and Fagerstrom Nicotine Dependence Test results (p=0.01). Smoking cessation success rate was 50% at one year and no significant differences were found among treatment modalities in terms of smoking cessation rates (p=0.37). Furthermore, there were no significant differences between smokers and exsmokers in terms of gender, age of smoking cessation, duration of smoking, admission reasons, Fagerstrom Nicotine Dependence Test and hospital anxiety and depression scales (p>0.05).Conclusion: Smoking cessation treatment is crucial for patients aged 65 years and older as it is for younger patients. In our study, elder patients showed enthusiasm for smoking cessation with high success rates.

Özet

Giriş: Bu çalışmada, sigara bırakma polikliniğimize başvuran 65 yaş ve üzerindeki hastaların demografik özellikleri, bırakma nedenlerinin tedaviye yanıt üzerindeki etkileri, başarı oranlarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntem: Sigara bırakma polikliniğimizde bir yıllık düzenli takipleri yapılan 65 yaş ve üzerindeki 72 hastanın (kadın/erkek: 18/54) demografik verileri, tedaviye yanıtları ve başarı oranları retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 67.3±2.76 yıl, ortalama içilen sigara miktarı 49.8±25.7 paket-yıl olarak bulundu. Erkek ve kadın hastaların sigara içme süreleri (p=0.01) ve sigaraya başlama yaşları (p0.05).Sonuç: Sigara bırakma tedavisi 65 yaş ve üzeri hastalarda genç yetişkinler kadar önemlidir. Çalışmamızda bu yaş grubundaki hastaların sigarayı bırakmada istekli ve başarılı oldukları görüldü.

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Cite This Article

ARDIÇ, S., DURU, S., SARINÇ, S. U., DARILMAZ, G. Y. (2022). Effectıveness of smokıng cessatıon treatment ın patıents age 65 and older. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3, 309–314. https://ajindex.com/articles/623680

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