Journals / Tüberküloz ve Toraks / 2014 / Cilt: 62 - Sayı: 3

Akciğ er kanserli olg uların biyolo jik örneklerinde arsenik ve kadmiyum düzeylerinin de ğerlendirilmesi

The evaluation o f arsenic and cadmium levels in biolo gical samples of cases with lung cancer

Pages
191–198
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We th ou gh t that furth er stu dies are nee de d.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In troductio n : Ch ronic exposure to th e toxic meta ls plays an important role among the causes of lun g cancer b eside of smo kin g We g.aime d to eva luate th e association b etween the h istopatho logic type of lun g cancer an d arsenic and ca dmium leve ls in b iolo gica l sa m ples.mpM ate rials an d Meth ods: T h is study in a single center was con ducte d th rough th e years 2009-2013, including 72 patients with lung lcancer, with in a prospective stu dy design.
📊
Key Findings & Data:T h e ch aracteristics of lun g ca n ce rancases an d meta l leve ls were compare d statistica lly (power: 0.74).Results: Fifty six (77.8%) of patients were non-sma ll ce ll lun g cancer (NSCLC), 16 (22.2%) were sma ll ce ll lun g cancer (SCL C) in C72 stu dy su bjects (7 F/65 M, mean a ge= 62.2 ± 8.7 years).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We th ou gh t that furth er stu dies are nee de d.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2009-2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In troductio n : Ch ronic exposure to th e toxic meta ls plays an important role among the causes of lun g cancer b eside of smo kin g We g.aime d to eva luate th e association b etween the h istopatho logic type of lun g cancer an d arsenic and ca dmium leve ls in b iolo gica l sa m ples.mpM ate rials an d Meth ods: T h is study in a single center was con ducte d th rough th e years 2009-2013, including 72 patients with lung lcancer, with in a prospective stu dy design. Biolo gica l samples (w h ole bloo d, sca lp h air, urine) of su bjects o b taine d b efore th e treat-trment, an d arsenic an d ca dmium leve ls were ana lyze d b y atomic a b sorption spectroph otometer. T h e ch aracteristics of lun g ca n ce rancases an d meta l leve ls were compare d statistica lly (power: 0.74).Results: Fifty six (77.8%) of patients were non-sma ll ce ll lun g cancer (NSCLC), 16 (22.2%) were sma ll ce ll lun g cancer (SCL C) in C72 stu dy su bjects (7 F/65 M, mean a ge= 62.2 ± 8.7 years). Accordin g to TNM sta gin g, 27 of NSCLC were sta ge IV, 14 of SCLC were wextensive disease. In bloo d, sca lp hair an d urine samples of cases, mean arsenic leve ls were 23.1 ± 9.2 μg/L, 0.6 ± 0.3 μg/g an dd 3.6 d± 1.9 μg/L, while cadmium levels were 1.2 ± 0.8 μg/L, 0.3 ± 0.1 μg/L and 2.8 ± 1.6 μg/L, respectively. A significant ne gativ e cor-erelation was found between blood and urine arsenic levels (r= -0.350; p= 0.025). Blood and hair cadmium levels were also signif can tficpositive corre late d (r= -0.371; p= 0.017). Both of meta l leve ls except of urine arsenic were h igh er in NSCLC patients th an SCLC,SCwith out any statistica l significance. No significance re lation was foun d in terms of TNM sta gin g an d morta lity (p> 0.05).Co n c lus io n: Any difference was o b serve d b etween th e arsenic an d ca dmium leve ls measure d in b io lo gica l samples an d h istopa th o-alo gica l type, sta gin g an d morta lity of patients with lun g cancer in th is stu dy. We th ou gh t that furth er stu dies are nee de d.

Özet

Giriş: Kronik toksik metal maruziyeti akciğer kanseri nedenleri arasında sigaran ın yan ı sıra önem li b ir ro le sa h iptir. Bu ça lışmanın amacı;biyolo jik örneklerdeki arsenik ve kadmiyum düzeyleriyle akciğerkanserinin histopatolo jik tipleri arasın da ki ilişkiyi de ğerlendirme ktir.Materya l ve Metod: Akciğer kanseri tan ıs ı alan 72 olguda prospektif olara k yapılan bu ça lışma 2009-2013 tarihleri arasın da te k birmerkez de gerçe kleştirildi. Olguların te davi öncesin de alınan biyolojik örne klerin de (kan, saç, idrar) arsenik ve ka dmiyum düzeyleriatomik absorpsiyon spektrometriyle ölçüldü. Akciğer kanserli olguların özellikleri ve metal düzeyleri istatistikse l olara k karşıla ştırıldı(Bu ça lışman ın gücü: 0.74 idi).Bulg ular: Yetmiş iki olgunun (7 K/65 E, ort. yaş : 62.19 ± 8.74 yıl), 56 (%77.8)sı küçük h ücreli dışı akciğer kanseri (KHDAK), 16sıküçük h ücreli akciğer kanseri (KHAK) idi. TNM evrelemesine göre, KHDAKların 27si evre IV, KHAKlı olguların 14ü yaygın h asta -lıktı. Olguların kan, saç ve idrar örneklerin de, orta lama arsenik düzeyleri sırasıyla 23.1 ± 9.2 μg/L , 0.6 ± 0.3 μg/g ve 3.6 ± 1.9 μg/Liken; kadmiyum düzeyleri 1.2 ± 0.8 μg/L , 0.3 ± 0.1 μg/L ve 2.8 ± 1.6 μg/L idi. Kan ile idrar arsenik düze yleri arasın da istatistikselolara k an lamlı ne gatif kore lasyon (r= -0.350; p= 0.025), kan ile saç ka dmiyum düzeyleri arasın da ise pozitif kore lasyon saptan dı (r=-0.371; p= 0.017). Her iki metal düzeyi de (idrar arseniği h ariç) KHDAKlı olgularda; KHAKa göre da ha yüksekti, ancak istatistikselolarak anlamlı de ğildi. TNM evrelemesi ve mortalite aç ısından anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmadı (p> 0.05).Sonuç: Bu çalış mada, biyolojik örne klerdeki arsenik ve ka dmiyum düzeyleriyle a kciğer kanseri tipi, evrelemesi ve morta lite arasın daan lamlı bir ili ki saptanmadı. Da h a ileri çalı malara ih tiyaç olduğu düşünüldü.

🔖

Cite This Article

TÜRKSOY, V. A., KAYAALTI, Z., SÖYLEMEZOĞLU, T., SAVAŞ, İ., DEMİR, N. (2022). Akciğ er kanserli olg uların biyolo jik örneklerinde arsenik ve kadmiyum düzeylerinin de ğerlendirilmesi. Tüberküloz ve Toraks, Cilt: 62 - Sayı: 3, 191–198. https://ajindex.com/articles/618586

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Beyersmann D, Hartwig A. Carcino genic meta l com- poun ds: recent insigh t into mo lecu lar and ce llu lar mec ha - n isms. Arch Toxico l 2008; 82(8):493-512
  2. ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Su b stances an d Disease Re gistry) Arsenic Toxico lo gica l Profile. Atlanta, GA: ATSDR. 2007. Availa ble at: h ttp://www.atsdr.c dc. gov/ToxProfiles/tp. as p?id=22&tid=3 [accesse d 2 Octo b er 2012]
  3. Faroon O, Ash izawa A, Wrigh t S, Tuc ker P, Jen kins K, In german L, et a l. Toxico lo gica l Profile for Ca dmium. Atlanta (GA): Agency for Toxic Su b stances an d Disease Registry (US); 2012 Sep. Availa ble from: h ttp://www.ncb i. nlm.nih. gov/ b oo ks/NBK158838 / 4. Yosh ida T, Yamauch i H, Fan Sun G. Ch ronic h ea lth effects in people expose d to arsenic via th e drin kin g water: dose - response relationships in review. Toxicol Appl Pharmaco l 2004;198 (3 ):243-52
  4. Heck JE, An drew AS, One ga T, Rigas JR, Jackson BP, Kara gas MR, et a l. Lun g cancer in a U.S. popu lation with low to mo derate arsenic exposure. Environ Hea lth Perspec t 2009;117(11):1718-23
  5. Waalkes MP. Cadmium carcino genesis. Mutat Res 2003;533(1-2):107-20
  6. Co b anoglu U, Demir H, Sayir F, Duran M, Mergan D. Some minera l, trace e lement an d h eavy meta l concentra - tions in lun g cancer. Asian Pac J Cancer Pre v 2010;11(5):1383-8
  7. Wa dh wa SK, Kazi TG, Ko lac h i NF, Afridi HI, Kh an S, Chandio AA, et al. Case-control study of male cance r patients expose d to arsenic-contaminate d drin kin g wate r an d to b acco smo ke with re lation to non-expose d cance r patients. Hum Exp Toxico l. 2011;30(12):2013-22. doi: 10.1177/0960327111408154. Epu b 2011 Ma y 9
  8. García-Esq uinas E, Po llan M, Umans JG, Francesconi KA, Goessler W, Gua llar E, et a l. Arsenic Exposure an d Cance r Morta lity in a US-b ase d Prospective Co h ort: th e Strong H eart Stu dy. Cancer Epidemio l Biomark ers Prev. 2013; 22(11):1944-53. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-13- 0 234-T. Epu b 2013 Oct 17
  9. Kazi TG, Ja lb ani N, Kazi N, Jana li MK, Arain MB, Afridi HI, et a l. Eva luation of toxic meta ls in bloo d an d urine sam ples o f c h ronic rena l failure patient, b efore an d after dia lysis. Ren Fa ll 2008;30(7):737-45
  10. Afridi HI, Kazi TG, Kazi N, Kan dh ro GA, Baig JA, Sh a h AQ, et a l. Eva luation of essentia l trace an d toxic e lements in b io logica l samples. Bio l Trace Elem Res 2011;143(1):20 - 40
  11. Kazi TG, Memon AR, Afridi HI, Jamali MK, Arain MB, Ja lb ani N, et a l