Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2016 / Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 6

Impact of short compensatory growth periods on performance,carcass traits, fat deposition, and meat properties of Najdi lambs

Pages
744–749
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

No significant differences were detected among the three groups in overall average daily gain (g/day).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Forty-eight Najdi male lambs weighing 33.1 ± 0.06 kg and approximately 4.5 months old were divided into three groups (16 lambs in each) to study the impact of compensatory growth on performance, carcass traits, fat deposition, tissue distribution, and lean chemical composition.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The control group was fed ad libitum throughout the entire 12 weeks of the trial period.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:No significant differences were detected among the three groups in overall average daily gain (g/day).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Forty-eight Najdi male lambs weighing 33.1 ± 0.06 kg and approximately 4.5 months old were divided into three groups (16 lambs in each) to study the impact of compensatory growth on performance, carcass traits, fat deposition, tissue distribution, and lean chemical composition. The control group was fed ad libitum throughout the entire 12 weeks of the trial period. The other two groups were feed-restricted by 20% and 40% of the ad libitum group intake. Lambs in restricted treatments were feed-restricted for 3 weeks followed by 4 weeks of ad libitum feeding (compensatory) and then 2 weeks of feed restriction followed by 3 weeks ad libitum. No significant differences were detected among the three groups in overall average daily gain (g/day). During the two compensatory phases, the 40% group was more efficient (P 0.05) carcass traits, fat deposition, meat properties, and chemical composition. It is concluded that feed restriction up to 40% can be an important tool to improve the growth efficiency and reduce the cost of meat production from growing Najdi lambs.

🔖

Cite This Article

SAMI, A., AL-SELBOOD, B., ABOUHEIF, M. (2022). Impact of short compensatory growth periods on performance,carcass traits, fat deposition, and meat properties of Najdi lambs. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 6, 744–749. https://ajindex.com/articles/615303

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Abouheif MA, Al-Owaimer A, Kraidees M, Metwally H, Shafey T. Effect of restricted feeding and realimentation on feed performance and carcass characteristics of growing lambs. Rev Bras Zootecn 2013; 42: 95-101
  2. Suryanarayana MVAN, Siva Prasad B. Impact of feed restriction and compensatory growth in sheep. Int J Food Agric Vet Sci 2014; 4: 28-32
  3. Lawrence TLJ, Fowler V. Growth of Farm Animals. 2nd ed. Wallingford, UK: CAB International; 2002
  4. Homem Junior AC, Silva Sobrinho AG, Yamamoto SM, Pinheiro RSB, Buzzulini C, Lima CSA. Ganho compensatório em cordeiras na fase de recria: desempenho e medidas biométricas. Rev Bras Zootecn 2007; 36: 111-119 (in Portuguese)
  5. Dashtizadeh M, Zamiri MJ, Kamalzadeh A, Kamali A. Effect of feed restriction on compensatory growth response of young male goats. Iran J Vet Res 2008;9: 109-120
  6. Shadnoush G R, Alikhani M, Rahmani HR, Edriss MA, Kamalzadeh A, Zahedifar M. Effects of restricted feeding and re-feeding in growing lambs: intake, growth and body organs development. J Anim Vet Adv 2011; 10: 280-285
  7. Abouheif M, Al-Sornokh H, Swelum A, Yaqoob H, Al-Owaimer A. Effect of different feed restriction on lamb performance and carcass traits. Rev Bras Zootecn 2015; 44: 76-82
  8. Rompala RE, Jones SDM, Buchanan-Smith JG, Bayley HS. Feedlot performance and composition of gain in late maturing steers exhibiting normal and compensatory growth. J Anim Sci 1985; 61: 637-646
  9. Marais PG, Van der Merwe HJ, Du Toit JE. The effect of compensatory growth on feed intake, growth rate, body composition and efficiency of feed utilization in Dorper sheep. S Afr J Anim Sci 1991; 21: 80-88
  10. Drouillard JS, Klopfenstein TJ, Britton RA, Bauer ML, Gramlich SM, Webster TJ, Ferrell CL. Growth, body composition and visceral organ mass and metabolism in lambs after protein or net energy restrictions. J Anim Sci 1991; 69: 3357-3375
  11. Atti N, Ben Salem H. Compensatory growth and carcass composition of Barbarine lambs receiving different levels of feeding with partial replacement of the concentrate with feed blocks. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2008; 147: 265-277
  12. AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis. 16th ed. Washington, DC, USA: AOAC; 1995
  13. SAS. User’s Guide. Cary, NC, USA: Statistical Analysis Systems Institute; 1999
  14. National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Sheep. 7th ed. Washington, DC, USA: National Academy of Sciences; 1987
  15. Mahouachi M, Atti N. Effects of restricted feeding and re-feeding of Barbarine lam