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Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2014 / Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 4

Calving assistance infuences the occurrence of umbilical cord pathologies treated surgically in calves

Carlos MOSCUZZA
Horacio MILICICH
Guadalupe ALVAREZ
Betiana GUTIERREZ
Mariano NAHUM
Pages
405–408
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The occurrence ofumbilical cord diseases treated surgically was signifcantly higher in assisted calving (77%) than in eutocic birth.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Ninety-two umbilical pathologies were surgically treated in Holstein, Aberdeen Angus, and Polled Hereford calves, both malesand females, whose ages ranged between 2 and 8 months.
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Key Findings & Data:The proportion of afected umbilical cords in calves born via assisted calving(77%) was signifcantly higher than that observed in calves born from normal parturition.
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Conclusion & Impact:The occurrence ofumbilical cord diseases treated surgically was signifcantly higher in assisted calving (77%) than in eutocic birth.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Ninety-two umbilical pathologies were surgically treated in Holstein, Aberdeen Angus, and Polled Hereford calves, both malesand females, whose ages ranged between 2 and 8 months. The pathology diagnosis was performed considering the main anatomicalelements involved in the umbilical cord, the infammation progression, and the macroscopic characteristics of injuries. Te umbilicalcord pathologies were related to calving characteristics. The proportion of afected umbilical cords in calves born via assisted calving(77%) was signifcantly higher than that observed in calves born from normal parturition. The umbilical cord pathology of highestoccurrence was omphalophlebitis (53.2%). A considerable proportion of infectious diseases of the urachus was observed (29.3%). First-degree omphalophlebitis was diagnosed in a major proportion of surgical cases (30.4%) and showed signifcant diferences in relationto the more serious pathologies of third-degree omphalophlebitis (5.4%) and third-degree omphalourachitis (5.4%). The occurrence ofumbilical cord diseases treated surgically was signifcantly higher in assisted calving (77%) than in eutocic birth.

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Cite This Article

MOSCUZZA, C., MILICICH, H., ALVAREZ, G., GUTIERREZ, B., NAHUM, M. (2022). Calving assistance infuences the occurrence of umbilical cord pathologies treated surgically in calves. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 4, 405–408. https://ajindex.com/articles/615290

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