Journals / Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology / 2019 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 4

Induction of labor with oxytocin in pregnancy with low-risk heart disease: A randomized controlled trial

Düşük riskli kalp hastalığı olan gebelerde oksitosin ile doğum indüksiyonu: Randomize kontrollü bir çalışma

Pages
213–218
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Morepatients delivered during daytime when electively induced, which minimized the maternal and fetal risks because obstetric, anesthesiologist, cardiologist, andperinatologist specialists are readily available during the daytime.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To compare maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with underlying heart disease who underwent induction of labor with those who hadspontaneous labor.Materials and Methods: A total of 50 pregnant women with heart disease who were registered in cardio-obstetric clinic were recruited consecutively between38-41 weeks’ gestation.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients with favorable Bishop scores at 38 weeks were randomized into two groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:Morepatients delivered during daytime when electively induced, which minimized the maternal and fetal risks because obstetric, anesthesiologist, cardiologist, andperinatologist specialists are readily available during the daytime.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To compare maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with underlying heart disease who underwent induction of labor with those who hadspontaneous labor.Materials and Methods: A total of 50 pregnant women with heart disease who were registered in cardio-obstetric clinic were recruited consecutively between38-41 weeks’ gestation. Patients with favorable Bishop scores at 38 weeks were randomized into two groups. Induction of labor with oxytocin was performed inone group, and the second group underwent spontaneous onset of labor. Descriptive analysis in terms of mean, standard deviation, and percentage was performed.Unpaired t-test was applied for comparison of two groups using SPPS statistical software.Results: No significant difference in the rate of maternal complications was observed between the two groups. No cardiac complications were reported in pregnantfemales who underwent induction of labor. Fifty-two percent of patients delivered during workday hours when labor was induced, whereas only 24% of pregnantwomen delivered during working hours who underwent spontaneous delivery. No maternal or neonatal deaths were reported.Conclusion: Induction of labor with oxytocin is a relatively safe procedure in women with heart disease, it does not result in any cardiac complications. Morepatients delivered during daytime when electively induced, which minimized the maternal and fetal risks because obstetric, anesthesiologist, cardiologist, andperinatologist specialists are readily available during the daytime.

Özet

Amaç: Altta yatan kalp hastalığı olup, doğum indüksiyonu geçirenlerde ve spontan doğum yapan gebelerde maternal ve perinatal çıktıları karşılaştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kardiyo-obstetrik kliniğine kayıtlı, kalp hastalığı olan, 38-41 hafta arası gebelik dönemindeki toplam 50 kadın art arda değerlendirildi. Otuz sekizinci haftada Bishop skorları uygun olan hastalar iki gruba randomize edildi. Birinci grupta oksitosin ile doğum indüksiyonu gerçekleştirilirken, ikinci gruba spontan başlangıçlı doğum yapıldı. Ortalama, standart sapma ve yüzde cinsinden tanımlayıcı analiz yapıldı. SPSS istatistik yazılımı kullanılarak iki grubun karşılaştırılmasında eşleşmemiş t-testi uygulandı. Bulgular: İki grup arasında maternal komplikasyon oranlarında anlamlı farklılık gözlenmemiştir. Doğum indüksiyonu yapılan gebe kadınlarda kardiyak komplikasyonlar bildirilmemiştir. Hastaların %52’si doğum indüklendiğinde çalışma saatleri içerisinde doğum yaparken, spontan doğum yapan gebe kadınların sadece %24’ü çalışma saatleri içerisinde doğum yapmıştır. Maternal veya neonatal ölüm rapor edilmemiştir. Sonuç: Oksitosin ile doğum indüksiyonu, kalp hastalığı olan kadınlarda oldukça güvenli olup, herhangi bir kardiyak komplikasyona neden olmamaktadır. İsteğe bağlı olarak indüklendiğinde gündüz daha fazla hasta doğum yapmış olup; obstetrik, anesteziyolojist, kardiyolog ve perinatolog uzmanlarının gündüzleri kolaylıkla hazır bulunması maternal ve fetal riskleri en aza indirmiştir

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Cite This Article

DOGRA, Y., SURI, V., AGGARWAL, N., DOGRA, R. K. (2022). Induction of labor with oxytocin in pregnancy with low-risk heart disease: A randomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 4, 213–218. https://ajindex.com/articles/612982

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