Journals / Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology / 2022 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1

Surgical benefits of bidirectional knotless barbed sutures over conventional sutures for uterine repair during cesarean section-A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Sezaryen sırasında uterus onarımı için kullanılan çift yönlü düğümsüz dikenli sütürlerin geleneksel sütürlere göre cerrahi açıdan faydaları-Randomize kontrollü çalışmaların bir meta-analizi

Pages
51–59
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The use of bidirectional knotless BS for uterine closure can reduce suturing time and the additional suture requirement

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:To analyze the surgical benefits of bidirectional knotless barbed suture (BS) compared with conventional sutures for uterine closure during cesarean section.
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Key Findings & Data:The heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test and the GRADE approach was used to assess the quality of evidence.
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Conclusion & Impact:The use of bidirectional knotless BS for uterine closure can reduce suturing time and the additional suture requirement
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

To analyze the surgical benefits of bidirectional knotless barbed suture (BS) compared with conventional sutures for uterine closure during cesarean section. The databases were searched using the following keywords: “Cesarean Section,” “Uterine closure,” “Barbed suture” and “Conventional suture.” Randomized control trials reporting the comparison of bidirectional knotless BS with conventional sutures for closing uterine incision were included. The outcome measures were closing time of uterine incision, the number of additional hemostatic sutures used, blood loss parameters, and the total duration of surgery. A random or fixed-effects model was used to obtain the pooled estimates using the inverse variance method. The heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test and the GRADE approach was used to assess the quality of evidence. Out of 15 full-text assessed, three randomized controlled trials were included. We observed significantly short uterine incision closure time with BS [standardised mean difference -1.51; 95% confidence interval (CI): -1.97, -1.06; I2=64%; GRADE approach evidence: Moderate], significantly lesser need of additional hemostatic sutures (risk ratio: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.28, 0.54; I2=0%; GRADE approach evidence: High) and significantly less blood loss during uterine incision closure [-0.47 (95% CI:-0.75, -0.19); I2 =0%; GRADE approach evidence: moderate]. with no significant difference in total blood loss, the need of blood transfusion, and total duration of surgery. The use of bidirectional knotless BS for uterine closure can reduce suturing time and the additional suture requirement

Özet

Bu meta-analiz, sezaryen sırasında uterus kapatma için geleneksel dikişlerle karşılaştırıldığında çift yönlü düğümsüz dikenli sütürlerin (DS) cerrahi faydalarını analiz etmek için yapılmıştır. Veri tabanları “sezaryen”, “uterin kapatma”, “dikenli sütür” ve “konvansiyonel sütür” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak tarandı. Uterus insizyonunu kapatmak için çift yönlü düğümsüz DS’nin konvansiyonel sütürlerle karşılaştırılmasını bildiren randomize kontrollü çalışmalar dahil edildi. Sonuç ölçütleri, uterus insizyonu kapanma zamanı, kullanılan ek hemostatik sütür sayısı, kan kaybı parametreleri ve toplam cerrahi süresiydi. Ters varyans yöntemini kullanarak havuzlanmış tahminleri elde etmek için rastgele veya sabit etkiler modeli kullanıldı. Heterojenlik, I2 testi kullanılarak değerlendirildi ve kanıt kalitesini değerlendirmek için GRADE yaklaşımı kullanıldı. Değerlendirilen 15 tam metinden üç randomize kontrollü çalışma dahil edildi. DS kullanımı ile daha kısa uterus insizyonunu kapatma süresi [standartlaştırılmış ortalama fark -1,51; %95 güven aralığı (GA): -1,97, -1,06; I2= %64; GRADE yaklaşımı kanıtı: orta] önemli ölçüde daha az ek hemostatik sütür ihtiyacı [risk oranı (RR): 0,39; %95 GA: 0.28, 0.54; I2= %0; GRADE yaklaşımı kanıtı: Yüksek] ve uterus insizyonunun kapatılması sırasında önemli ölçüde daha az kan kaybı (-0,47 [(%95 GA: -0,75, -0,19); I2 =0; GRADE yaklaşımı kanıtı: Orta) tespit edildi. Toplam kan kaybı, kan transfüzyonu ihtiyacı ve toplam ameliyat süresinde anlamlı bir fark gözlenmedi. Sonuç olarak, uterus kapatma için çift yönlü düğümsüz DS kullanımı, dikiş süresini ve ek dikiş ihtiyacını azaltabilir.

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Cite This Article

Singh, A., Deedwania, P., Patel, T. (2022). Surgical benefits of bidirectional knotless barbed sutures over conventional sutures for uterine repair during cesarean section-A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1, 51–59. https://ajindex.com/articles/612874

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