Journals / Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology / 2022 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2

Relationship between serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels and severe and early-onset preeclampsia: A pilot study

Erken başlangıçlı ve ağır preeklampsi ile serum kaderin 6 ve 11 seviyeleri arasındaki ilişki: Bir pilot çalışma

Pages
104–110
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels can be a candidate marker for the prediction of preeclampsia

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Preeclampsia is a highly morbid disease of placental origin, life-threatening condition for both a pregnant woman and her fetus.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Cadherin 6 and 11 are adhesion molecules that play an important role in trophoblastic development and placentation.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels can be a candidate marker for the prediction of preeclampsia
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Preeclampsia is a highly morbid disease of placental origin, life-threatening condition for both a pregnant woman and her fetus. Cadherin 6 and 11 are adhesion molecules that play an important role in trophoblastic development and placentation. In our study, we investigated the change in serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Materials and Methods: Pregnant women with preeclampsia were selected and compared with healthy women (as a control group) for a one-year study. The serum alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and cadherin levels 6 and 11 of participants were analyzed and compared. Results: A total of 189 pregnant women were subdivided into 2 groups as preeclamptic (n=94) and women with healthy pregnancy (n=95). The cadherin 6 and cadherin 11 levels of the preeclamptic patients were significantly higher than those in the control group (p=0.001), and they were found to be significantly higher mainly in patients with early-onset and severe preeclampsia group (p=0.001). The cut-off cadherin 6 and 11 values for severe preeclampsia were found as 98.174 ng/mL and 1.92 ng/mL; with sensitivity of 88.3% and 84% respectively (p=0.001). Conclusion: The data analysis showed elevated serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels associated with the severity and early onset of pre-eclampsia. Serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels can be a candidate marker for the prediction of preeclampsia

Özet

Amaç: Preeklampsi, plasenta kaynaklı oldukça morbid bir hastalık olup, hem gebe hem de fetüs için hayatı tehdit edici bir durumdur. Kaderin 6 ve 11, plasenta oluşumu ve trofoblastik gelişimde önemli bir rol oynayan adezyon molekülleridir. Çalışmamızda, preeklampsi olan gebe kadınlarda serum kaderin 6 ve 11 seviyelerindeki değişimleri incelemeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bir yıllık bir çalışma çerçevesinde preeklampsi olan gebeler seçildi ve kontrol grubu olarak sağlıklı gebelerle karşılaştırıldı. Katılımcıların serum alaninaminotransferaz, aspartate aminotransferaz, kaderin 6 ve 11 seviyeleri analiz edildi ve karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Toplam 189 gebe, preeklamptik (n=94) ve sağlıklı gebeliği olan (n=95) olmak üzere iki gruba bölünmüştür. Preeklamptik hastaların kaderin 6 ve kaderin 11 düzeyleri kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak yüksekti (p=0,001) ve özellikle erken başlangıçlı ve şiddetli preeklampsili hastalarda anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (p=0,001). Şiddetli preeklampsi için cut-off kaderin 6 ve 11 değerleri sırasıyla %88,3 ve %84 duyarlılıkla, 174 ng/mL ve 1,92 ng/ mL olarak bulundu (p=0,001). Sonuç: Verilerin analizi, yüksek serum kaderin 6 ve 11 seviyelerinin preeklampsinin şiddeti ve erken başlangıcı ile ilişkili olduğunu gösterdi. Serum kaderin 6 ve 11 seviyeleri, preeklampsinin öngörülmesi için aday birer belirteç olabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

AVCI, B., HATIRNAZ, Ş., ÇALIŞKAN, C. S., YURTÇU, N., ÇELİK, S., TİNELLİ, A., GÜVEY, H. (2022). Relationship between serum cadherin 6 and 11 levels and severe and early-onset preeclampsia: A pilot study. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2, 104–110. https://ajindex.com/articles/612873

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Hypertension in pregnancy. Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2013;122:1122-31
  2. Roberts JM, Rich-Edwards JW, McElrath TF, Garmire L, Myatt L; Global Pregnancy Collaboration. Subtypes of Preeclampsia: Recognition and Determining Clinical Usefulness. Hypertension 2021;77:1430-41
  3. Abalos E, Cuesta C, Grosso AL, Chou D, Say L. Global and regional estimates of preeclampsia and eclampsia: a systematic review. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2013;170:1-7
  4. Ghulmiyyah L, Sibai B. Maternal mortality from preeclampsia/eclampsia. Semin Perinatol 2012;36:56-9
  5. Chaiworapongsa T, Chaemsaithong P, Yeo L, Romero R. Pre-eclampsia part 1: current understanding of its pathophysiology. Nat Rev Nephrol 2014;10:466-80
  6. Brosens I, Pinjenborg R, Vercruysse L, Romero R. The “Great obstetrical syndromes” are associated with disorders of deep placentation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2012;204:193-201
  7. Zhou Y, Damsky CH, Fisher SJ. Preeclampsia is associated with failure of human cytotrophoblasts to mimic a vascular adhesion phenotype. One cause of defective endovascular invasion in this syndrome? J Clin Invest 1997;99:2152-64
  8. Woods L, Perez-Garcia V, Hemberger M. Regulation of Placental Development and Its Impact on Fetal Growth-New Insights From Mouse Models. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018;9:570
  9. Yang J, Weinberg RA. Review Epithelial-mesenchymal transition: At the crossroads of development and tumor metastasis. Dev Cell 2008;14:818-29
  10. Yang J, Antin P, Berx G, Blanpain C, Brabetz T, Bronner M, et al. Guidelines and definitions for research on epithelial–mesenchymal transition. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2020;21:341-52
  11. Vincent-salomon A, Thiery JP. Host microenvironment in breast cancer development epithelial – mesenchymal transition in breast cancer development. Breast Cancer Res 2003;5:101-6
  12. Nollet F, Kools P, Roy F Van. Phylogenetic Analysis of the cadherin superfamily allows identification of six major subfamilies besides several solitary members. J Mol Biol 2000;299:551-72
  13. Zaidel-bar R. Cadherin adhesome at a glance. J Cell Sci 2013;126:373- 78
  14. Inoue YU, Asami J, Inoue T. Cadherin-6 gene regulatory patterns in the postnatal mouse brain. Mol Cel Neurosci 2008;39:95-104
  15. Jia L, Liu F, Hansen SH, Martin BA, Zegers MMP, Mostov KE. Distinct roles of cadherin-6 and E-cadherin in tubulogenesis and lumen formation. M Biol Cell 2011;22:2031-41