Journals / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2003 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 2

A Modified Method for the Determination of Plasma Total Homocysteine by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

Pages
71–76
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The method is simple, sensitive, and reproducible and allows a rapid determination of total homocysteine in human plasma under routine conditions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:We have modified a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) procedure for homocysteine assay using 7-fluoro-2, 1, 3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonamide (ABD-F) pre-column derivatization.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, the thiol compounds were liberated from plasma proteins by reduction with 2-mercaptoethanol (BME) and derivatized with a thiol-specific fluoregenic marker, ABD-F.
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Conclusion & Impact:The method is simple, sensitive, and reproducible and allows a rapid determination of total homocysteine in human plasma under routine conditions.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Homocysteine · High performance liquid chromatography · ABD-F

Abstract

We have modified a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) procedure for homocysteine assay using 7-fluoro-2, 1, 3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonamide (ABD-F) pre-column derivatization. In this study, the thiol compounds were liberated from plasma proteins by reduction with 2-mercaptoethanol (BME) and derivatized with a thiol-specific fluoregenic marker, ABD-F. The derivatives were separated by reversed-phase HPLC on a Hypersil C 18 column (4.6 x 150 mm; 5 µ) using isocratic elution with 0.1 M phosphate buffer pH 6.0 containing 8% methanol and fluorescence detection. Excitation and emission wavelengths were 386 and 516 nm. The peak of homocysteine was eluted at 413 ± 25 s. Mean within-day and between-day precisions were determined to be 1.96 and 4.34% CV, respectively. The method was linear up to 100 µmol/L and proved to be sensitive with a detection limit of 1 µmol/L for homocysteine. In plasma samples from healthy adult subjects, the concentration of homocysteine was found to be higher in men than in women (11.69 ± 2.9 versus 9.45 ± 1.78 µmol/L, p = 0.002). The method is simple, sensitive, and reproducible and allows a rapid determination of total homocysteine in human plasma under routine conditions.

Özet

We have modified a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) procedure for homocysteine assay using 7-fluoro-2, 1, 3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonamide (ABD-F) pre-column derivatization. In this study, the thiol compounds were liberated from plasma proteins by reduction with 2-mercaptoethanol (BME) and derivatized with a thiol-specific fluoregenic marker, ABD-F. The derivatives were separated by reversed-phase HPLC on a Hypersil C 18 column (4.6 x 150 mm; 5 µ) using isocratic elution with 0.1 M phosphate buffer pH 6.0 containing 8% methanol and fluorescence detection. Excitation and emission wavelengths were 386 and 516 nm. The peak of homocysteine was eluted at 413 ± 25 s. Mean within-day and between-day precisions were determined to be 1.96 and 4.34% CV, respectively. The method was linear up to 100 µmol/L and proved to be sensitive with a detection limit of 1 µmol/L for homocysteine. In plasma samples from healthy adult subjects, the concentration of homocysteine was found to be higher in men than in women (11.69 ± 2.9 versus 9.45 ± 1.78 µmol/L, p = 0.002). The method is simple, sensitive, and reproducible and allows a rapid determination of total homocysteine in human plasma under routine conditions.

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Cite This Article

TOKGÖZ, S., KUTLUAY, T., ERBİL, M. K., BİLGİ, C., ÇAKIR, E. (2022). A Modified Method for the Determination of Plasma Total Homocysteine by High Performance Liquid Chromatography. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 2, 71–76. https://ajindex.com/articles/612138

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