Journals / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2010 / Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 3

Psychological characteristics of adolescent suicide attempters presenting to a pediatric emergency service

Pages
377–390
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Cooperation among family, school, and psychological professionals may help reduce the attempted suicide rate, especially among female adolescents.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:To determine the sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of adolescents who attempt suicide and evaluate them by different scales.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: The study was conducted with 116 adolescent suicide attempters and 98 age-matched healthy controls.
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Conclusion & Impact:Cooperation among family, school, and psychological professionals may help reduce the attempted suicide rate, especially among female adolescents.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Key words: Adolescent · suicidal attempt · precipitating factors

Abstract

To determine the sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of adolescents who attempt suicide and evaluate them by different scales. Materials and methods: The study was conducted with 116 adolescent suicide attempters and 98 age-matched healthy controls. Results: The mean age of all adolescents was 13.8 ± 1.2 years, with ages ranging from 11 to 16 years. Of these adolescents, 82.7% were girls. The total Suicide Probability Scale score was negatively correlated with the total Reasons for Living Inventory (r = -0.42, P = 0.001) and positively correlated with the Problem Solving Inventory score, which is indicative of low problem-solving capabilities (r = 0.46, P = 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that higher suicidal probability scores among adolescents were associated with previous suicide attempts (P = 0.01, OR = 2.0, CI 95%: 1.0-3.5). Conclusion: The greater the Suicide Probability Scale score, the higher the probability of suicide and the lower the problem-solving capability. It is possible that having had a previous suicide attempt is the most important risk factor for a future suicide attempt. Cooperation among family, school, and psychological professionals may help reduce the attempted suicide rate, especially among female adolescents.

Özet

To determine the sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of adolescents who attempt suicide and evaluate them by different scales. Materials and methods: The study was conducted with 116 adolescent suicide attempters and 98 age-matched healthy controls. Results: The mean age of all adolescents was 13.8 ± 1.2 years, with ages ranging from 11 to 16 years. Of these adolescents, 82.7% were girls. The total Suicide Probability Scale score was negatively correlated with the total Reasons for Living Inventory (r = -0.42, P = 0.001) and positively correlated with the Problem Solving Inventory score, which is indicative of low problem-solving capabilities (r = 0.46, P = 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that higher suicidal probability scores among adolescents were associated with previous suicide attempts (P = 0.01, OR = 2.0, CI 95%: 1.0-3.5). Conclusion: The greater the Suicide Probability Scale score, the higher the probability of suicide and the lower the problem-solving capability. It is possible that having had a previous suicide attempt is the most important risk factor for a future suicide attempt. Cooperation among family, school, and psychological professionals may help reduce the attempted suicide rate, especially among female adolescents.

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Cite This Article

DİLLİ, D., ÇAKIR, İ., DALLAR, Y. (2022). Psychological characteristics of adolescent suicide attempters presenting to a pediatric emergency service. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 3, 377–390. https://ajindex.com/articles/611565

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