Journals / Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences / 2021 / Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 3

Pancreas and kidney changes in type 2 diabetes patients: the role of diffusion-weighted imaging

Pages
1289–1295
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Renal and pancreatic ADC values of diabetic patients could potentially play a role, as markers of renal and pancreatic functions, in clinical decisions in the follow-up of such patients.Key words: Diabetes mellitus, pancreas, kidney, magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aim: The aim of this study was to compare renal and pancreatic apparent diffusion-coefficient (ADC) values of diabetic patients and control subjects and to examine their potential association with several diabetes-related clinical parameters.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: A total of 80 sex- and age-matched patients were included in the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Renal and pancreatic ADC values of diabetic patients could potentially play a role, as markers of renal and pancreatic functions, in clinical decisions in the follow-up of such patients.Key words: Diabetes mellitus, pancreas, kidney, magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to compare renal and pancreatic apparent diffusion-coefficient (ADC) values of diabetic patients and control subjects and to examine their potential association with several diabetes-related clinical parameters. Materials and methods: A total of 80 sex- and age-matched patients were included in the study. Of them, 40 were patients with type 2 diabetes and 40 were nondiabetic participants. Abdominal diffusion-weighted MRIs of both groups were retrospectively reviewed. Diabetes-related clinical parameters were recorded. Results: The difference between the mean ADC values of the patient group and the control group was significant (p = 0.012). It was also found that the mean pancreatic ADC values of diabetic patients and the control group significantly differed (p = 0.02). Besides, there were positive correlations between the mean pancreatic ADC values and age, Hb1Ac level, treatment type, and disease duration (p < 0.05). While eGFR values positively correlated with the mean renal ADC values (p < 0.05), there were negative correlations between such values and age, serum creatinine level, and disease duration (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Renal and pancreatic ADC values of diabetic patients could potentially play a role, as markers of renal and pancreatic functions, in clinical decisions in the follow-up of such patients.Key words: Diabetes mellitus, pancreas, kidney, magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging

🔖

Cite This Article

DOĞAN, A., ÖZDEMİR, A., ŞAHAN, M. H., BİLGİLİ, Y. M. K., ASAL, N., GÜNGÜNEŞ, A. (2022). Pancreas and kidney changes in type 2 diabetes patients: the role of diffusion-weighted imaging. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 3, 1289–1295. https://ajindex.com/articles/609533

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. Diabetes care 2004
  2. 27 (5): 1047-1053. doi: 10.2337/ diacare.27.5.1047 2. Yılmaz S, Yumusak E, Burulday V. Changes of normal appearing optic nerve head on diffusion-weighted imaging in patients with diabetic retinopathy. Clinical imaging 2017
  3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.11.012 3. Cakmak P, Yagcı AB, Dursun B, Herek D, Fenkci SM. Renal diffusion-weighted imaging in diabetic nephropathy: correlation with clinical stages of disease. Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology 2014
  4. 20 (5): 374-378. doi: 10.5152/ dir.2014.13513 4. Mrđanin T, Nikolić O, Molnar U, Mitrović M, Till V. Diffusionweighted imaging in the assessment of renal function in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine 2020: 1-11. doi: 10.1007/s10334-020-00869-x 5. Noda Y, Goshima S, Tanaka K, Osada S, Tomita H et al. Findings in pancreatic MRI associated with pancreatic fibrosis and HbA1c values. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2016
  5. 43 (3): 680-687. doi: 10.1002/jmri.25019 6. Opie EL. The relation Oe diabetes mellitus to lesions of the Pancreas. Hyaline degeneration of the Islands Oe Langerhans. The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1901
  6. 5 (5): 527. doi: 10.1084/jem.5.5.527 7. Clark A, Saad M, Nezzer T, Uren C, Knowler W et al. Islet amyloid polypeptide in diabetic and non-diabetic Pima Indians. Diabetologia 1990
  7. 33 (5): 285-289. doi: 10.1007/ BF00403322 8. Baysal T, Dogan M, Karlidag R, Ozisik HI, Baysal O et al. Diffusion-weighted imaging in chronic Behcet patients with and without neurological findings. Neuroradiology 2005
  8. 47 (6): 431-437. doi: 10.1007/s00234-005-1370-z 9. Hajnal JV, Doran M, Hall AS, Collins AG, Oatridge A et al. MR imaging of anisotropically restricted diffusion of water in the nervous system: technical, anatomic, and pathologic considerations. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography 1991
  9. 15 (1): 1-18. doi: 10.1097/00004728-199101000-00001 10. Carbone SF, Gaggioli E, Ricci V, Mazzei F, Mazzei MA et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of renal function: a preliminary study. La Radiologia Medica 2007
  10. 112 (8): 1201-1210. doi: 10.1007/s11547-007- 0217-6. 11. Hueper K, Hartung D, Gutberlet M, Gueler F, Sann H et al. Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging for evaluation of histopathological changes in a rat model of diabetic nephr