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Journals / Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry / 2019 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 3

Identification of chromosomal regions in the genetic control of quality traits in durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) from the Fertile Crescent

Hakan ÖZKAN
Faheem Shehzad BALOCH
Aladdin HAMWIEH
Mohamad AZRAK
Miloudi NACHIT
Rüştü HATİPOĞLU
Gönül CÖMERTPAY
Ahmad ALSALEH
Pages
334–350
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In future studies, after validation, the markers linked with these QTLs canbe used in marker-assisted durum wheat breeding.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Durum wheat genetic resources from Turkey and Syria are expected to harbor novel alleles for most traits that are of interestto breeders and consumers.
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Key Findings & Data:In thisstudy, cultivar Kunduru-1149 (selected from one of the unique landraces, Kunduru) from Anatolia was crossed with a Syrian cultivar,Cham1, to produce recombinant inbred lines (RILs) for quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis.
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Conclusion & Impact:In future studies, after validation, the markers linked with these QTLs canbe used in marker-assisted durum wheat breeding.
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Durum wheat genetic resources from Turkey and Syria are expected to harbor novel alleles for most traits that are of interestto breeders and consumers. However, there have not been sufficient efforts to investigate the genetic structure of this gene pool. In thisstudy, cultivar Kunduru-1149 (selected from one of the unique landraces, Kunduru) from Anatolia was crossed with a Syrian cultivar,Cham1, to produce recombinant inbred lines (RILs) for quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis. The RIL population was genotypedwith simple sequence repeats, amplified fragment length polymorphism, and seed storage protein markers and analyzed for 9 differentimportant quality traits of durum wheat in 8 different environments in Turkey, Syria, and Lebanon. We identified 59 QTLs of variousquality and rheology traits using single-marker analysis. Some of the QTLs were also reported in earlier studies; however, new majorQTLs were also identified in our QTL mapping population. In future studies, after validation, the markers linked with these QTLs canbe used in marker-assisted durum wheat breeding.

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Cite This Article

ÖZKAN, H., BALOCH, F. S., HAMWIEH, A., AZRAK, M., NACHIT, M., HATİPOĞLU, R., CÖMERTPAY, G., ALSALEH, A. (2022). Identification of chromosomal regions in the genetic control of quality traits in durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) from the Fertile Crescent. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 3, 334–350. https://ajindex.com/articles/599259

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