Journals / The European Research Journal / 2017 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

Prevalence of corneal astigmatism and axial length in cataract surgery candidates in Turkey

Pages
25–29
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The mean axial length in our study in comparisonto Chinese and German populations was found to be shorter

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:To analyze the corneal astigmatism and axial length values in cataract surgery candidates.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods.The files of patients who undergone cataract surgery between November 2012 and November 2013 wereretrospectively selected and reviewed.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The mean axial length in our study in comparisonto Chinese and German populations was found to be shorter
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives. To analyze the corneal astigmatism and axial length values in cataract surgery candidates. Methods.The files of patients who undergone cataract surgery between November 2012 and November 2013 wereretrospectively selected and reviewed. The preoperative corneal keratometry measurements in the flat and steepaxis and the axial lengths of the patients were recorded. Results. The study comprised of 449 eyes of 449patients with a mean age of 68.6±9.8 years. The mean axial length value was 23.1±1.0 mm;mean corneal astigmatism was 1.00±0.70 D. The corneal astigmatism was 1.00 D or less in 315 eyes (70.1%);between 1.00 and 2.00 D in 99 eyes (22%); and 2.00 D or more in 35 eyes (8%). With-the-rule astigmatismwas present in 51% of the patients, against-the-rule astigmatism was present in 32% of the patients, and obliqueastigmatism was present in 17% of the patients. We observed an increase in against-the-rule astigmatism(p=0.032) and oblique astigmatism with age (p=0.040). Conclusions. The current study is the most populousstudy in this field of research ever carried out in our country. The mean axial length in our study in comparisonto Chinese and German populations was found to be shorter

🔖

Cite This Article

CEVİK, S. G., CEVİK, M. T., DUMAN, R., DUMAN, R. (2022). Prevalence of corneal astigmatism and axial length in cataract surgery candidates in Turkey. The European Research Journal, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 25–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/593608

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Holland E, Lane S, Horn JD, Ernest P, Arleo R, Miller KM. The AcrySof toric intraocular lens in subjects with cataracts and corneal astigmatism: a randomized, subject-masked, parallelgroup, 1-year study. Ophthalmology 2010;117:2104-11
  2. Ernest P, Potvin R. Effects of preoperative corneal astigmatism orientation on results with a low-cylinder-power toric intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011;37:727-32
  3. Hoffmann PC, Auel S, Hutz WW. Results of higher power toric intraocular lens implantation. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011;37:1411-8
  4. Hoffer KJ. Biometry of 7,500 cataractous eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 1980;90:360-8
  5. Ferrer-Blasco T, Montes-Mico R, Peixoto-de-Matos SC, Gonzalez-Meijome JM, Cervino A. Prevalence of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg 2009;35:70-5
  6. Guan Z, Yuan F, Yuan YZ, Niu WR. Analysis of corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates at a teaching hospital in Shanghai, China. J Cataract Refract Surg 2012;38:1970-77
  7. Ninn‐Pedersen K, Stenevi U, Ehinger B. Cataract patients in a defined Swedish population 1986-1990. Acta ophthalmologica (Copenh) 1994;72:10-5
  8. Chen W, Zuo C, Chen C, Su J, Luo L, Congdon N, et al. Prevalence of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery in Chinese patients. J Cataract Refract Surg 2013;39:188-92
  9. Khan MI, Muhtaseb M. Prevalence of corneal astigmatism in patients having routine cataract surgery at a teaching hospital in the United Kingdom. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011;37:1751-5
  10. Mozayan EL, Jimmy K. Update on astigmatism management. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2014;25:286-90
  11. Kamis U, Kerimoglu H, Bozkurt B, Ozturk BT, Turan M, Ozkagnici A. The reliability of biometric measurements taken with IOLMaster in calculation of intraocular lens power Glokom Katarakt 2009;4:234-7. [Article in Turkish] [12] Gunes A. Katarakt Cerrahisi Oncesinde Korneal Astigmatizma Yayginligi. MN Ophthalmology 2012;4:26-30. [Article in Turkish] [13] Cui Y, Meng Q, Guo H, Zeng J, Zhang H, Zhang G, et al. Biometry and corneal astigmatism in cataract surgery candidates from Southern China. J Cataract Refract Surg 2014;40:1661-9
  12. Hoffmann PC, Hutz WW. Analysis of biometry and prevalence data for corneal astigmatism in 23 239 eyes. J Cataract Refract Surg 2010;36:1479-85
  13. Wong TY, Foster PJ, Ng TP, Tielsch JM, Johnson GJ, Seah SKL. Variations in ocular biometry in an adult Chinese population in Singapore: the Tanjong Pagar Survey. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci