Journals / Su Ürünleri Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 2

Bacterial agents isolated from cultured marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus, Pallas 1771)

Yetiştiriciliği yapılan ova kurbağasından (Pelophylax ridibundus, Pallas 1771) izole edilen bakteriyel etkenler

Pages
115–124
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, the presence of opportunistic pathogenic bacteria inwater, feed and frog specimens, which could pose risk for frogs and human health, have been detected in the marsh frog farm in Mersin.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Marsh frogs (Pelophylax ridibundus) are preferred in European cuisine.
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Key Findings & Data:In recent years, interest in farming of marsh frogs has increased,but little is known about their bacterial diseases.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, the presence of opportunistic pathogenic bacteria inwater, feed and frog specimens, which could pose risk for frogs and human health, have been detected in the marsh frog farm in Mersin.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Marsh frogs (Pelophylax ridibundus) are preferred in European cuisine. In recent years, interest in farming of marsh frogs has increased,but little is known about their bacterial diseases. This research was carried out in a marsh frog farming operation in Mersin, Turkey, in order todetermine the bacterial diversity. For this purpose, a total of 339 frog, 30 water, and 8 feed samples were collected. Isolation and identificationof bacteria were carried out by conventional techniques and the VITEK-2 compact system. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performedby Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. A total of 239 isolates of 49 different species, including 31 Gram negative rod-shaped bacteria, 9 Grampositive rod-shaped sporeforming bacteria, and 9 Gram positive cocci-shaped non-sporeforming bacteria have been identified. These bacteriaspecies were detected from 25 (83.3%) water, 5 (62.5%) feed samples, and 64 (84.2%) of 76 frog specimens. Antimicrobial susceptibility andMAR index values ranged between 1.4-95.8% and 0.13-0.73, respectively. In conclusion, the presence of opportunistic pathogenic bacteria inwater, feed and frog specimens, which could pose risk for frogs and human health, have been detected in the marsh frog farm in Mersin. Thisstudy reveals, that further investigations are necessary for sustainable marsh frog breeding in Turkey.

Özet

Ova kurbağası (Pelophylax ridibundus) Avrupa mutfağında tercih edilen bir türdür. Son yıllarda kurbağa yetiştiriciliğine ilgi artmış olmasına karşın bakteriyel hastalıkları hakkında çok az şey bilinmektedir. Bu araştırma, bakteri çeşitliliğini tespit etmek amacıyla Mersin’de bir ova kurbağası çiftliğinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu amaçla toplam 339 kurbağa, 30 su ve 8 yem örneği toplanmıştır. Bakterilerin izolasyonu ve tanımlanması geleneksel teknikler ve VITEK-2 kompakt sistemi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Antimikrobiyal duyarlılık testi Kirby-Bauer disk difüzyon yöntemi ile yapılmıştır. 31 Gram negatif basil, 9 Gram pozitif basil ve 9 Gram pozitif kok içeren 49 farklı türden toplam 239 izolat tanımlanmıştır. Bu bakteri türlerinin 25’i (% 83,3) su, 5’i (% 62,5) yem örneklerinden ve 64’ü (% 84,2) 76 kurbağa numunesinden tespit edilmiştir. Antimikrobiyal duyarlılık ve MAR indeksi değerleri sırasıyla % 1,4-95,8 ve 0,13-0,73 arasında değişmektedir. Sonuç olarak, Mersin’deki ova kurbağası çiftliğinde kurbağa ve insan sağlığı açısından risk oluşturabilecek fırsatçı patojenik bakterilerin varlığı kurbağa, su ve yem örneklerinde tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de sürdürülebilir ova kurbağalarının yetiştirilmesi için daha ileri araştırmaların gerekli olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.

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Cite This Article

Özer, S., Dökenel, G. (2022). Bacterial agents isolated from cultured marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus, Pallas 1771). Su Ürünleri Dergisi, Cilt: 36 - Sayı: 2, 115–124. https://ajindex.com/articles/593551

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