Journals / Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia / 2019 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 2

Relationship Between Pulmonary Thromboembolism, its Mortality and Seasonal, Meteorological Factors

Pulmoner Tromboemboli ve Mortalitesinin Mevsimsel ve Meteorolojik Faktörler ile İlişkisi

Pages
158–162
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There were no statistically significant results detected when comparing the averageair pressure, humidity, air temperature, season, and wind for mortality in 30 days (p>0.05).Conclusion: In the light of these data, it was determined that seasonal and meteorologicalfactors had no effect on mortality in pulmonary embolism.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Seasonal and weather changes may affect the development of pulmonary embolism.
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Key Findings & Data:The effects of seasonal and meteorological factors on mortality are controversial.We aimed to investigate the effects of seasons and meteorological data on patients with alow and high pulmonary embolism severity index and those with 30-day mortality.Methods: Pulmonary embolism cases were included in our study.
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Conclusion & Impact:There were no statistically significant results detected when comparing the averageair pressure, humidity, air temperature, season, and wind for mortality in 30 days (p>0.05).Conclusion: In the light of these data, it was determined that seasonal and meteorologicalfactors had no effect on mortality in pulmonary embolism.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Seasonal and weather changes may affect the development of pulmonary embolism. The effects of seasonal and meteorological factors on mortality are controversial.We aimed to investigate the effects of seasons and meteorological data on patients with alow and high pulmonary embolism severity index and those with 30-day mortality.Methods: Pulmonary embolism cases were included in our study. Daily pressure, humidity,temperature, and wind values were taken from the general online information by the Directorate of Meteorology. All cases were divided into the low-risk and high-risk group, using asimplified pulmonary embolism severity index.Results: Eighty-six patients diagnosed with pulmonary thromboembolism were included inthe study. Comparison between the two groups revealed that the disease was detected during winter in the high-risk group (31.3%) and during summer in the low-risk group (59.1%)(p=0.011). No statistically significant results were found on the day of diagnosis and pressure, humidity, temperature, and wind averages on the 7th day based on the severity index(p>0.05). There were no statistically significant results detected when comparing the averageair pressure, humidity, air temperature, season, and wind for mortality in 30 days (p>0.05).Conclusion: In the light of these data, it was determined that seasonal and meteorologicalfactors had no effect on mortality in pulmonary embolism.

Özet

Amaç: Pulmoner emboli gelişiminde mevsimsel farklılıklar görülmektedir. Mortalite üzerinde mevsimler ve meteorolojik faktörlerin etkisi tartışmalıdır. Sıcaklık farklarının yüksek olduğu, dört mevsimin belirgin olduğu Akdeniz ülkelerinde veri azdır. Bu nedenle yaşadığımız metropolde mevsimlerin ve meterorolojik verilerin pulmoner emboli ciddiyet indeksi yüksek olanlarla düşük olanlar üzerindeki etkileri ve 30 günlük mortalite üzerine etkilerini araştırmayı amaçladık Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamıza pulmoner emboli olguları dahil edildi. Günlük basınç, nem, sıcaklık, rüzgar değerleri meteoroloji genel müdürlüğünden elektronik ortamda alındı. Tüm olgular basitleştirilmiş pulmoner emboli ciddiyet indeksi kullanılarak düşük risk grubu ve yüksek risk grubu olarak ikiye ayrıldı. Veriler SPSS 20.0 istatistik programı kullanılarak analiz edildi. Bulgular: Basitleştirilmiş pulmoner emboli şiddet indeksine göre ayrılan iki grup mevsimlere göre karşılaştırıldığında grup 1’deki hastalar daha çok yaz mevsiminde (%59.1) görülürken, grup 2’deki hastalar daha çok kış mevsiminde (%31.3) görülmüş olup aralarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur (p=0.011). Tanı günü ve önceki yedi günlük basınç, nem, sıcaklık, rüzgar ortalamaları hastalık ciddiyetine göre ayrı ayrı karşılaştırıldığında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir sonuç bulunmamıştır (p>0.05). Otuz günlük mortalite için tanı günü ve önceki yedi günlük basınç, nem, sıcaklık, rüzgar ortalamaları karşılaştırıldığında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir sonuç bulunmamıştur (p>0.05). Sonuç: Bu verilerin ışığında mevsim ve meteorolojik faktörlerin pulmoner embolide mortalite üzerinde etkisi olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Ancak hastalık ciddiyet indeksi hastalığın mevsimsel farklı sıklıkta görülmesini etkilemiştir.

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Cite This Article

PARMAKSIZ, E. T., CÖMERT, S., SAĞMEN, S. B., TÜRNÜKLÜ, G. Ç., KIRAL, N., FİDAN, A., DOĞAN, C. (2022). Relationship Between Pulmonary Thromboembolism, its Mortality and Seasonal, Meteorological Factors. Southern Clinics of Istanbul Eurasia, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 2, 158–162. https://ajindex.com/articles/592858

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