Journals / Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 30

THE HUNGARIAN LANGUAGE REFORM MOVEMENT

MACAR DİL YENİLEŞTİRME HAREKETİ

Pages
109–122
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

If one desires to analyse the structure and transformation of Hungarian nation with regard to the developments experienced in the 18th and 19th centuries, in particular, in a realistic manner, the Hungarian Language Reform Movement must be assessed and interpreted in parallel with the waves of change going on in Europe at the time

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study considers and deals with the “Hungarian Language Reform Movement” which started in the 16th century and which, yet, actually, made itself felt heavily in the Hungarian language and literature history at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, and which survived all along the 19th century.
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Key Findings & Data:Going through a preparatory phase and rendering itself more mature in the 16th and 17th centuries, the Hungarian Language Reform Movement found its way out beyond the literary and scientific language under the influence of innovative ideas and concepts of the Age of Enlightenment, which the Europe has gone through in the 18th century, thereby penetrating into all segments of the Hungarian language and succeeding to occupy a unique place in the history of languages.
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Conclusion & Impact:If one desires to analyse the structure and transformation of Hungarian nation with regard to the developments experienced in the 18th and 19th centuries, in particular, in a realistic manner, the Hungarian Language Reform Movement must be assessed and interpreted in parallel with the waves of change going on in Europe at the time
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study considers and deals with the “Hungarian Language Reform Movement” which started in the 16th century and which, yet, actually, made itself felt heavily in the Hungarian language and literature history at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, and which survived all along the 19th century. Going through a preparatory phase and rendering itself more mature in the 16th and 17th centuries, the Hungarian Language Reform Movement found its way out beyond the literary and scientific language under the influence of innovative ideas and concepts of the Age of Enlightenment, which the Europe has gone through in the 18th century, thereby penetrating into all segments of the Hungarian language and succeeding to occupy a unique place in the history of languages. Thanks to the Hungarian Language Reform Movement which survived for about four centuries under influences of various occasions, Hungarian language got rid of foreign elements and rendered itself purer and more understandable. The Hungarian Language Reform Movement not only means a reformation of Hungarian language and Hungarian literature, but also a reformation of the frame of reference of the Hungarian nation, engulfed by the dominating feudal rules and customs, and Hungarian people, as a whole. If one desires to analyse the structure and transformation of Hungarian nation with regard to the developments experienced in the 18th and 19th centuries, in particular, in a realistic manner, the Hungarian Language Reform Movement must be assessed and interpreted in parallel with the waves of change going on in Europe at the time

Özet

Bu çalışmada XVI. yüzyılda başlayan, ancak esas itibariyle XVIII-XIX. yüzyıl dönümünde Macar dil ve edebiyat tarihinde kendisini kuvvetli şekilde hissettiren ve XIX. yüzyıl boyunca devam eden "Macar Dil Yenileştirme Hareketi" ele alınıp değerlendirilmiştir. XVI-XVII. yüzyıllarda bir hazırlık evresi geçiren ve olgunlaşan Macar dil yenileştirme hareketi, XVIII. yüzyılda Avrupa'da yaşanan Aydınlanma Çağı'nın yenilikçi fikirlerinin etkisiyle edebiyat ve bilim dilinin dışına çıkarak Macar dilinin bütününü kapsamış ve diller tarihinde benzeri olmayan bir yer elde etmeyi başarmıştır. Çeşitli vesilelerle yaklaşık olarak dört yüz yıl süren Macar dil yenileştirme hareketi sayesinde Macar dili yabancı öğelerden temizlenmiş, daha saf ve daha anlaşılır hale gelmiştir. Macar dil yenileştirme hareketi sadece Macar dilinin, Macar edebiyatının yenilenmesi değil, aynı zamanda feodal düzenin kurallarının egemen olduğu Macar toplumunun ve Macar insanının düşünce dünyasının da yenilenmesi demektir. Macaristan'da özellikle XVIII-XIX. yüzyıllarda yaşanan gelişmeleri, Macar toplumunun yapısını ve dönüşümünü gerçekçi şekilde analiz etmek istiyorsak Macar dil yenileştirme hareketi Avrupa'da yaşanan değişim dalgalarıyla beraber ele alınmalı ve yorumlanmalıdır

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Cite This Article

DİLBAŞ, G. (2022). THE HUNGARIAN LANGUAGE REFORM MOVEMENT. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 30, 109–122. https://ajindex.com/articles/587627

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