Journals / Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 7

Evaluation of the dyeing and fastness properties of wool fabrics treated bychitosan in different molecular weights and dyed with mint

Farklı molekül ağırlıklarında kitosan ile işlem görmüş ve nane ile boyanmış yün kumaşların boyanma ve haslık özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi

Pages
1186–1192
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

On the other hand, chitosan treatment in different molecular weights was not found to be significant but generally medium molecular weight chitosan resulted in the most available one.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Chitosan solutions were prepared by dissolving chitosan polymers, which were provided in three different molecular weight as low, medium and high, in acetic acid solution and were applied to wool fabrics.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Moreover, the color values of the samples after washing were measured again in order to determine the effect of washing process to color yield.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:On the other hand, chitosan treatment in different molecular weights was not found to be significant but generally medium molecular weight chitosan resulted in the most available one.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Chitosan solutions were prepared by dissolving chitosan polymers, which were provided in three different molecular weight as low, medium and high, in acetic acid solution and were applied to wool fabrics. After chitosan treatment, the half of the samples were dyed with dried mint by mordanting with potassiumaluminumsulphate and another half of the samples were dyed with dried mint without mordanting. In addition, mordanted and unmordanted dyeing processes were also applied to the samples that were not treated by chitosan for comparison. Following the dyeing processes, the color values of the samples were measured via spectrophotometer by selecting the wool sample dyed with mint only as a reference. Then, the samples were exposed to washing, rubbing and light fastness tests and evaluated. Moreover, the color values of the samples after washing were measured again in order to determine the effect of washing process to color yield. From the results, it was observed that wool samples dyed with mint were in yellow and green colors and chitosan treatment had positive effects on color yield. Mordanting process caused for the wool samples to be in yellower color shades and to significant changes in color yield. Washing process decreased the color yield in all samples. Rubbing and light fastness values were found to be in acceptable limits for natural dyeing. On the other hand, chitosan treatment in different molecular weights was not found to be significant but generally medium molecular weight chitosan resulted in the most available one.

Özet

Çalışmada düşük, orta ve yüksek olmak üzere üç farklı molekülağırlığında kitosan polimerleri asetik asit çözeltisinde çözünerekhazırlanmış ve yün kumaşlara uygulanmıştır. Kitosan ile ön işleminardından kumaşların yarısı Potasyum alüminyum sülfat ilemordanlandıktan sonra diğer yarısı ise mordanlanmadan kuru nane ileboyanmıştır. Ayrıca karşılaştırma amacıyla kitosan ile işlemyapılmadan mordanlı ve mordansız boyama işlemleri degerçekleştirilmiştir. Boyama işlemlerinin tamamlanmasından sonraspektrofotometre aracılığı ile yün kumaşların renk değerleri yalnızcanane ile boyanmış yünlü kumaş standart alınarak ölçülmüştür. Dahasonra kumaşlar, yıkama, sürtme ve ışık haslığı testlerine tabi tutulmuşve değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca yıkama işleminin renk verimine etkisinibelirlemek için numunelerin yıkama sonrası renk değerlerine debakılmıştır. Sonuç olarak yünlü kumaşların nane ile sarı ve yeşil renktonları verdiği, kitosan ile ön işlemin renk verimine olumlu etkisininolduğu gözlenmiştir. Mordan uygulaması, yünlü kumaşların rengininsarı tonlarına yaklaşmasına ve renk veriminde belirgin bir değişimeneden olmuştur. Yıkama işlemi tüm numunelerde renk veriminidüşürmüştür. Sürtme ve ışık haslık değerleri, doğal boyamalaraçısından kabul edilebilir seviyelerde bulunmuştur. Diğer taraftan,farklı molekül ağırlığında kitosan uygulamasının önemli bir etkisiolmamış ama genel anlamda orta molekül ağırlığının uygun olabileceğisonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ARIK, B., DİKKAL, İ., KARACAN, S. (2022). Evaluation of the dyeing and fastness properties of wool fabrics treated bychitosan in different molecular weights and dyed with mint. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 7, 1186–1192. https://ajindex.com/articles/587404

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Kılıçarslan H. The Colors Obtained From Fir (Abies) Cone And The Fastness Values of These Colors on Wool Carpet Yarns. MSc. Thesis, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey, 2006
  2. Karadag R. Natural Dyeing. 1st ed. Ankara, Turkey, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism, 2007
  3. Benli H. “Wool yarns dyed with madder red and buckthorn used in turkish carpets and improvement of fastness”. Arış, 7(7), 18-25, 2012
  4. Karabulut K. Giving color, UV protection and antibacterial activity in a single step to knitted cotton fabrics via dyeing with natural dyes. MSc. Thesis, Namık Kemal University, Tekirdag, Turkey, 2015
  5. Taylan M, Atlıhan Ş. “Usage of natural fibers and natural dyes in textile designing”. Idil, 7(43), 319-326, 2018
  6. Yılmaz F, Bahtiyari Mİ. “Coloration of wool fabrics with various plantal sources”. Journal of Textiles and Engineer, 24(106), 62-71, 2017
  7. Lubbe A, Verpoorte R. “Cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants for specialty industrial materials”. Industrial Crops and Products, 34(1), 785-801, 2011
  8. Ismal OE. “Greener natural dyeing pathway using a by-product of olive oil; prina and biomordants”. Fibers and Polymers, 18(4), 773-785, 2017
  9. Tutak M, Benli H. “Investigation of dyeing properties of natural dyes obtained from some plants on wool”. Journal of Balikesir University Institute of Science and Technology, 10(2), 53-59, 2008
  10. Rungruangkitkrai N, Mongkholrattanasit R. “Eco-friendly of textiles dyeing and printing with natural dyes”. RMUTP International Conference: Textiles & Fashion, Bangkok, Thailand, 3-4 July 2012
  11. Tutak M, Acar G, Akman O. “Natural dyeing of wool fiber using mint (Mentha Spicata L.) and thyme (Thymus Vulgaris L.)”. Journal of Textiles and Engineer, 21(93), 18-23, 2014
  12. Zubairu A, Msheila YM. “Effects of selected mordants on the application of natural dye from onion skin (Allium cepa)”. Science and Technology, 5(2), 26-32, 2015
  13. Gawish SM, Mashaly HM, Helmy HM, Ramadan AM, Farouk R. “Effect of mordant on UV protection and antimicrobial activity of cotton, wool, silk and nylon fabrics dyed with some natural dyes”. Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology, 8(1), 1-9, 2017
  14. Nurunnesa B, Hossain MdA, Rahman MdM. “Extraction of natural dye collected from outer skin of onion and it’s application on silk fabric”. Global Journal of Researches in Engineering: J General Engineering, 18(3), 1-7, 2018
  15. Joshi M, Ali SW, Purwar R, Rajendran S. “Ecofriendly antimicrobia