Journals / Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi / 2002 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 4

Comparison of effects cisatracurium and rocuronium on intubation conditions and hemodynamic variables

Cis-atrakuryum ve rokuronyum'un entübasyon koşulları ve hemodinami üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması

Pages
257–262
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion the onset time of rocuronium was shorter, but cisatracurium provided a more stable hemodynamic parameters.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to compare the intubation conditions, neuromuscular and hemodynamic effects with adverse effects of SxED95 doses of Cisatracurium and rocuronium.
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Key Findings & Data:Anesthesia was induced with propofol (2.5 mg/kg) and fentanyl (1 ug/kg), and neuromuscular monitoring was established.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion the onset time of rocuronium was shorter, but cisatracurium provided a more stable hemodynamic parameters.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the intubation conditions, neuromuscular and hemodynamic effects with adverse effects of SxED95 doses of Cisatracurium and rocuronium. Fourty-nine patients (ASA I-II) undergoing elective operation were included in the study. Anesthesia was induced with propofol (2.5 mg/kg) and fentanyl (1 ug/kg), and neuromuscular monitoring was established. Cisatracurium (0.15 mg/kg) were given group I (Group C, n=24), and rocuronium (0.9 mg/kg) in group II (Group R, n=25). Intubation of the trachea was performed, one and two minutes after muscle relaxants injection Ih Group R and Group C, respectively. Intubation scores, complications, heart rate (HR) and mean arterial blood pressure (MAP), the times from injection of muscle relaxant to complete ablation of T1 (onset time, T0), from injection to recovery OfT1 to 25% of baseline (clinical duration of action, T25) and to 75% of baseline (T75), and recovery index (T25-T75) were recorded. Onset times for group R was significantly shorter tha n Group C (p0.05). Bronchospasm was developed in 2 patients (8%) in Group C. Spontaneous movements of hands associated with rocuronium administration were observed in 7 patients (28%) (p>0.05). In conclusion the onset time of rocuronium was shorter, but cisatracurium provided a more stable hemodynamic parameters. However, rises in HR with rocuronium injection were within clinically acceptable values.

Özet

Bu çalışmada SxED95 dozlarında cis-atrakuryum ve rokuronyumun entübasyon koşulları, nöromüsküler ve hemodinamik etkileri ile yan etkilerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlandi. Elektif operasyon planlanan 49 erişkin hastaya (ASA I-II) propofol (2.5 mg/kg) ve fentanil (l pg/kg) indüksiyonundan sonra nöromüsküler monitörizasyon yapıldı. Birinci gruba (Grup C, n=24) cis-atrakuryum (0.15 mg/kg), ikinci gruba (Grup R, n=25) rokuronyum (0.9 mg/kg) 30 sn içinde verildi. Grup C'de 120 saniye (sn), Grup R'de 60 sn sonra entübasyon denendi. Tekli uyarı cevabı (T1) O oluncaya kadar geçen süre (etki başlangıç süresi, T0), T,'in başlangıç değerinin %25 (klinik etki süresi, T25) ve %75 (T75)'ine dönünceye kadar geçen süreler ve derlenme indeksi (T25-T75) kaydedildi. Entübasyon skorları, kalp atım hızları (KAH), ortalama arter basınçları (OAB) ve komplikasyonlar kaydedildi. Etki başlama süresi Grup R'de daha kısa (p0.05). Cis-atrakuryum grubunda 2 (%8) hastada bronkospazm gelişti. Grup R'de 7 hastada (%28) ilaç enjeksiyonunu takiben spontan el çekme reaksiyonu görüldü (p>0.05). Sonuç olarak rokuronyumun etki başlama süresi daha kısadır. Cis-atrakuryum ile daha stabil hemodinami sağlanmakla beraber rokuronyum kullanımında görülen KAH artışları klinik açıdan kabul edilebilir sınırlardadır.

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Cite This Article

KOCAMANOĞLU, İ. S., TÜR, A., BARIŞ, S., KARAKAYA, D., ŞENER, B. (2022). Comparison of effects cisatracurium and rocuronium on intubation conditions and hemodynamic variables. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 4, 257–262. https://ajindex.com/articles/585382

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