Journals / Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi (. e-Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi) / 2005 / Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 25

Fund Directiver of the European Union, Basel Agreement and Credit Restrictions in Turkey

Avrupa Birliği Sermaye Direktifleri Basel Uzlaşısı ve Türkiye'de Kredi Sınırlaması

Pages
135–142
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The Europen Union Countries made the first regulation in 1977 and It was embarked upon in all europenUnion Countries in 1993 When the enterprises have operated in the international field with the globalization, the regulation which will be world-wide current was made by The World Bank under the name of Basel I in 1988 and Basel II in 1999.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:It is seen that the banking transactions lie behind the financial crisis Which have occured worl-wide for the recent years.
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Key Findings & Data:When the regulations about banking of the countries are insufficient, some even most of the loans given by banks have not been paid back.
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Conclusion & Impact:The Europen Union Countries made the first regulation in 1977 and It was embarked upon in all europenUnion Countries in 1993 When the enterprises have operated in the international field with the globalization, the regulation which will be world-wide current was made by The World Bank under the name of Basel I in 1988 and Basel II in 1999.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

It is seen that the banking transactions lie behind the financial crisis Which have occured worl-wide for the recent years. When the regulations about banking of the countries are insufficient, some even most of the loans given by banks have not been paid back. This can be seen in under-developed and developed countries. The loan risk is defined shortly "loans" not being paid back. Countries have stil been making a number of regulations in order to keep the loan rsik low. The Europen Union Countries made the first regulation in 1977 and It was embarked upon in all europenUnion Countries in 1993 When the enterprises have operated in the international field with the globalization, the regulation which will be world-wide current was made by The World Bank under the name of Basel I in 1988 and Basel II in 1999.

Özet

Son yıllarda bütün dünya genelinde ortaya çıkmış olan finansal krizlerin temelinde bankacılık faaliyetlerinin olduğu görülmüştür. Ülkelerin bankacılık ile ilgili düzenlemeleri yetersiz kalındığında, bankalarca ödenen kredilerin bir kısmı hatta çoğunluğu dönmemektedir. Bu az gelişmiş ve gelişmiş ülkelerde söz konusu olmaktadır. Kredi riski, kısaca "verilen kredilerin geri dönmemesi" şeklinde tanımlanmaktadır. Ülkeler, kredi riskini düşük tutmak amacıyla bir çok düzenleme yapmış ve yeni düzenlemeler yapmaya devam etmektedirler. Avrupa Birliği Ülkeleri 1977 yılında ilk düzenlemeyi yapmış ve AB genelinde 1993 yılında yürürlüğe girmiştir, işletmelerin uluslararası hatta küreselleşme ile daha da büyük alanda faaliyette bulunması bütün dünya genelinde geçerliliği olacak bir düzenleme Dünya Bankası tarafından 1988 yılında Basel l ve 1999 yılında Basel II adıyla yapılmıştır. Türkiye ve Avrupa Birliği Ülkeleri Basel l ve Basel ll'ye uyumlu olarak düzenlemeler yapmışlardır. Kredi riski için en önemli faktörler olarak, krediler için karşılık ayırma ve işletmelerin ödeme gücü oranları olmuştur. Ülkelerin uygulamaları birbirlerinden farklı olmakla birlikte aynı amaca yöneliktir.

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Cite This Article

KUTUKIZ, D. (2022). Fund Directiver of the European Union, Basel Agreement and Credit Restrictions in Turkey. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi (. e-Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi), Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 25, 135–142. https://ajindex.com/articles/582667

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References (1)

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