Journals / Mugla Journal of Science and Technology / 2020 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2

ELECTROSPUN PROTEIN NANOFIBERS AND THEIR FOOD APPLICATIONS

ELEKTROLİF ÇEKİM YÖNTEMİ İLE ELDE EDİLMİŞ PROTEİNLER VE ONLARIN GIDA UYGULAMALARI

Pages
52–62
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It the last part, the use of electrospun nanofibers in various food applications such as encapsulation of bioactive components, enzyme immobilization, and food packaging was emphasized.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Electrospun nanofibers with their large surface area, high porosity, small pore sizes, and ability of the high loading of active agents possess many structural and functional advantages for food applications.
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Key Findings & Data:Proteins play significant roles in physicochemical and structural properties in foods.
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Conclusion & Impact:It the last part, the use of electrospun nanofibers in various food applications such as encapsulation of bioactive components, enzyme immobilization, and food packaging was emphasized.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Electrospun nanofibers with their large surface area, high porosity, small pore sizes, and ability of the high loading of active agents possess many structural and functional advantages for food applications. Proteins play significant roles in physicochemical and structural properties in foods. There has been a great interest in using proteins for the fabrication of nanofibers through electrospinning technique. Due to their molecular weight, most of the proteins are non-spinnable alone however; their spinnability can be enhanced by the incorporation of food-grade biocompatible polymers. In this review, the basics of the electrospinning technique were introduced first, followed by detailed information about electrospun nanofibers formed using plant and animal proteins. Common polymers blended with proteins to enhance their spinnability were also discussed. It the last part, the use of electrospun nanofibers in various food applications such as encapsulation of bioactive components, enzyme immobilization, and food packaging was emphasized.

Özet

Elektrolif çekim yöntemi ile elde edilmiş nanolifler yüksek yüzey alanları, düşük gözenek boyutu ve yüksek miktarda aktif ajan yüklenebilme kapasiteleriyle gıda uygulamaları için yapısal ve fonksiyonel olarak birçok ajantaj sağlamaktadırlar. Elektrolif çekim yöntemi ile nanolif eldesinde proteinlerin kullanılması son yıllarda büyük ilgi görmektedir. Moleküler ağırlıkları sebebiyle çoğu protein kendi başına elektrolif çekim yönteminde lif oluşumunu sağlayamamaktadır, bununla beraber gıda sınıfında bir biyopolimerle desteklenerek proteinlerde nanolif sentezi yapılabilmektedir. Bu derlemede ilk olarak elektrolif çekim yönteminin temellerine değinilmiştir. Sonrasında, bitkisel ve hayvansal proteinlerden elde edilen nanoliflerle ilgili detaylı bilgi verilmiştir. Proteinlerle birlikte kullanılan ve onların çekilebilirliğini iyileştiren yaygın polimerler de tartışılmıştır. Çalışmanın son kısımda, elektrolif çekim yöntemi ile elde edilmiş nanoliflerin, biyoaktif malzemelerin kapsüllenmesi, enzim immobilizasyonu ve gıda paketlemesi gibi farklı gıda uygulamalarında kullanımları vurgulanmıştır

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Cite This Article

TARHAN, Ö., YARDIMCI, A. İ. (2022). ELECTROSPUN PROTEIN NANOFIBERS AND THEIR FOOD APPLICATIONS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2, 52–62. https://ajindex.com/articles/581926

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